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Despite having a reasonably successful account of accelerated cosmology, understanding the early evolution of Universe has always been difficult for mankind. Our promising strategy is based on a novel class of symmetric teleparallel…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-09-12 L. Anjana Devi , S. Surendra Singh , Leishingam Kumrah , Md Khurshid Alam

We investigate the breaking of global statistical isotropy caused by a dark energy component with an energy-momentum tensor which has point symmetry, that could represent a cubic or hexagonal crystalline lattice. In such models Gaussian,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-05-28 Richard Battye , Adam Moss

The well-known brane world model of cosmology is an alternative to the standard model of cosmology, called {\Lambda}CDM (Lambda Cold Dark Matter) model. However, the quadratical energy density of the brane universe requires an undesirable…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-01 Christian Henke

Taking into account the temperature corrections of the energy equipartition law for the bits of information that are coarse-grained on the holographic screen leads to a modification of Einstein's gravitational field equations. In the very…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-12 Kazem Rezazadeh

We show that Scalar-Tensor-Vector Gravity (STVG-MOG) is observationally equivalent to the standard model $\Lambda$CDM cosmological model for all probes that depend on isotropic and linear gravitational dynamics, including galaxy rotation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-04 John W. Moffat

Assuming homogeneous isotropic Lambda-CDM cosmology allows Lambda, spatial curvature and dark matter density to be inferred from large scale structure observations such as supernovae. The purpose of this paper is to extend this to allow…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-02-02 Toby Wiseman , Benjamin Withers

We present a complete analysis of the imprint of tensor anisotropies on the Cosmic Microwave Background for a class of f(R) gravity theories within the PPF-CAMB framework. We derive the equations, both for the cosmological background and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-12-22 M. Abdelwahab , A. de la Cruz-Dombriz , P. K. S. Dunsby , B. Mongwane

Motivated by anomalies in cosmic microwave background observations, we investigate the implications of $f(Q, T)$ gravity in Bianchi type-I spacetime, aiming to characterize the universe's spatially homogeneous and anisotropic properties. By…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-30 A. Zhadyranova , M. Koussour , V. Zhumabekova , O. Donmez , S. Muminov , J. Rayimbaev

Consider the minimal renormalizable extension of the Standard Model with purely dimensionless couplings, successful electroweak symmetry breaking (via the Coleman-Weinberg mechanism) and a see-saw mechanism for neutrino mass: we will call…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-03-13 Latham Boyle , Shane Farnsworth , Joseph Fitzgerald , Maitagorri Schade

Non-linear evolution of cosmological energy density fluctuations triggers deviations from Gaussianity in the temperature distribution of the cosmic microwave background. A method to estimate these deviations is proposed. N-body simulations…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. M. Aliaga , V. Quilis , J. V. Arnau , D. Saez

With the non-metricity scalar $Q$ as the functional argument, several $f(Q)$ gravity models are found to be proposed which are perfectly able to mimic the late-time accelerated expansion as pointed out by the type Ia supernovae…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Subhajit Pal , Atanu Mukherjee , Ritabrata Biswas , Farook Rahaman

There has been recent interest in the cosmological consequences of energy-momentum-powered gravity models, in which the matter side of Einstein's equations is modified by the addition of a term proportional to some power, $n$, of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-29 M. C. F. Faria , C. J. A. P. Martins , F. Chiti , B. S. A. Silva

The observational evidence regarding the present cosmological aspects tells us about the presence of very little anisotropy in the universe on a large scale. Here, in this paper, we attempt to study locally rotationally symmetric (LRS)…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-11-02 N. S. Kavya , V. Venkatesha , Sanjay Mandal , P. K. Sahoo

Recently the Chiral Cosmological Model (CCM) coupled to cold dark matter (CDM) has been investigated as $\sigma$CDM model to study the observed accelerated expansion of the Universe. Dark sector fields (as Dark Energy content) coupled to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-08-26 Renat R. Abbyazov , Sergey V. Chervon , Volker Müller

We study observational constraints on the non-metricity $f(Q)$-gravity which reproduces an exact $\Lambda$CDM background expansion history while modifying the evolution of linear perturbations. To this purpose we use Cosmic Microwave…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-29 Luís Atayde , Noemi Frusciante

Using an approximate solution to the $N$-body problem in general relativity, and the \emph{principle of local isotropy at any point}, we construct a cosmological model, with zero curvature, for a universe composed uniquely by collision-less…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-09-11 Miguel Portilla

A cosmological model with anisotropic dark energy is analyzed. The amount of deviation from isotropy of the equation of state of dark energy, the skewness \delta, generates an anisotropization of the large-scale geometry of the Universe,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-06-28 L. Campanelli , P. Cea , G. L. Fogli , L. Tedesco

Power spectra and cross-correlation measurements from the weak gravitational lensing of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) and the cosmic shearing of faint galaxies images will help shed light on quantities hidden from the CMB…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-07-09 Wayne Hu

This study investigates the dynamics of a spatially homogeneous and anisotropic LRS Bianchi type-I universe with viscous fluid in the framework of $f(Q)$ symmetric teleparallel gravity. We assume a linear form for $f(Q)$ and introduce…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-16 M. Koussour , S. H. Shekh , M. Bennai , N. Myrzakulov

In a recent article, Kleidis and Spyrou (2015) proposed that both dark matter (DM) and dark energy (DE) can be treated as a single component, if accommodated in the context of a polytropic DM fluid with thermodynamical content. Depending…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Kostas Kleidis , Nikolaos K. Spyrou