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For many biological applications of molecular dynamics (MD) the importance of good sampling in conformational space makes it necessary to eliminate the fastest motions from the system in order to increase the time step. An accurate…

计算物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexey K. Mazur

The intricate three-dimensional geometries of protein tertiary structures underlie protein function and emerge through a folding process from one-dimensional chains of amino acids. The exact spatial sequence and configuration of amino…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2021-02-24 Nora Molkenthin , Steffen Mühle , Antonia S J S Mey , Marc Timme

Proteins, by virtue of their central role in most biological processes, represent one of the key subjects of the study of molecular evolution. Inherent to the indispensability of proteins for living cells is the fact that a given protein…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Eric J. Deeds , Eugene I. Shakhnovich

We elucidate the physics of the dynamical transition via 10-100ns molecular dynamics simulations at temperatures spanning 160-300K. By tracking the energy fluctuations, we show that the protein dynamical transition is marked by a cross-over…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2009-06-17 Osman Burak Okan , Ali Rana Atilgan , Canan Atilgan

Motor proteins are active enzyme molecules that play a crucial role in many biological processes. They transform the chemical energy into the mechanical work and move unidirectionally along rigid cytoskeleton filaments. Single-molecule…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Rahul Kumar Das , Anatoly B. Kolomeisky

It is shown that a small subset of modes which are likely to be involved in protein functional motions of large amplitude can be determined by retaining the most robust normal modes obtained using different protein models. This result…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Samuel Nicolay , Yves-Henri Sanejouand

We provide evidence that the energy landscapes of folded proteins do not shift with temperature, but the onset of functional dynamics is associated with its effective sampling. The motion of the backbone is described by three distinct…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Canan Baysal , Ali Rana Atilgan

Protein dynamics form a critical bridge between protein structure and function, yet the impact of evolution on ultrafast processes inside proteins remains enigmatic. This study delves deep into nanosecond-scale protein dynamics of a…

生物物理 · 物理学 2023-09-13 Philipp J. Heckmeier , Jeannette Ruf , Charlotte Rochereau , Peter Hamm

The magnetic field (or electric current) driven domain-wall motion in magnetic nanostripes is of considerable interest because it is essential to the performance of information storage and logic devices. One of the currently key problems is…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-11-20 Jun-Young Lee , Ki-Suk Lee , Sangkook Choi , Konstantin Y. Guslienko , Sang-Koog Kim

The majority of the proteins encoded in the genomes of eukaryotes contain more than one domain. Reasons for high prevalence of multi-domain proteins in various organisms have been attributed to higher stability and functional and folding…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2018-08-14 Sneha Vishwanath , Alexandre De Brevern , Narayanaswamy Srinivasan

Gene expression and regulation rely on an apparently finely tuned set of reactions between some proteins and DNA. Such DNA-binding proteins have to find specific sequences on very long DNA molecules and they mostly do so in absence of any…

生物物理 · 物理学 2013-12-02 Maria Barbi , Fabien Paillusson

The understanding of dynamics and functioning of biological membranes and in particular of membrane embedded proteins is one of the most fundamental problems and challenges in modern biology and biophysics. In particular the impact of…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-12-27 Maikel C. Rheinstadter

Protein dynamics has been investigated on a wide range of time scales. Nano- and picosecond dynamics have been assigned to local fluctuations, while slower dynamics have been attributed to larger conformational changes. However, it is…

We study the effect of a coupling between two motor domains in highly-processive motor protein complexes. A simple stochastic discrete model, in which the two parts of the protein molecule interact through some energy potential, is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Evgeny B. Stukalin , Hubert Phillips , Anatoly B. Kolomeisky

The structures of proteins exhibit secondary elements composed of helices and loops. Comparison of several water-only hydrophobicity scales with the functionalities of two repeat proteins shows that these secondary elements possess…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-03-04 J. C. Phillips

Proteins are the "work horses" in biological systems. In almost all functions specific proteins are involved. They control molecular transport processes, stabilize the cell structure, enzymatically catalyze chemical reactions; others act as…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-02-18 Michael Bachmann , Wolfhard Janke

Intricate comparison between two given tertiary structures of proteins is as important as the comparison of their functions. Several algorithms have been devised to compute the similarity and dissimilarity among protein structures. But,…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2013-09-26 Ranjeet Kumar Rout , Pabitra Pal Choudhury , B. S. Daya Sagar , Sk. Sarif Hassan

Protein dynamics underlie many biological functions, yet remain difficult to characterize due to the high computational cost of molecular dynamics simulations and the scarcity of dynamic structural data. This survey reviews recent advances…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2026-04-29 Haocheng Tang , Liang Shi , Ya-Shi Zhang , Xixian Liu , Jian Tang , Jiarui Lu

A simple way to get insights about the possible functional motions of a protein is to perform a normal mode analysis (NMA). Indeed, it has been shown that low-frequency modes thus obtained are often closely related to domain motions…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2013-12-20 Yves-Henri Sanejouand

Free energy landscapes decisively determine the progress of enzymatically catalyzed reactions[1]. Time-resolved macromolecular crystallography unifies transient-state kinetics with structure determination [2-4] because both can be…

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