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In recent years, significant advancements have been made in deep learning-based object detection algorithms, revolutionizing basic computer vision tasks, notably in object detection, tracking, and segmentation. This paper delves into the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-17 Kailas PS , Selvakumaran R , Palani Murugan , Ramesh Kumar , Malaya Kumar Biswal M

We introduce a charge coupled device (CCD) camera based detection scheme in dynamic light scattering that provides information on the single-scattered auto-correlation function even for fairly turbid samples. It is based on the single…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Pavel Zakharov , Suresh Bhat , Peter Schurtenberger , Frank Scheffold

Developing a robust and effective obstacle detection and tracking system for Unmanned Surface Vehicle (USV) at marine environments is a challenging task. Research efforts have been made in this area during the past years by GRAAL lab at the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-12 Yara AlaaEldin , Enrico Simetti , Francesca Odone

Marine debris poses a significant ecological threat to birds, fish, and other animal life. Traditional methods for assessing debris accumulation involve labor-intensive and costly manual surveys. This study introduces a framework that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-23 Raymond Wang , Nicholas R. Record , D. Whitney King , Tahiya Chowdhury

Discriminating targets moving against a cluttered background is a huge challenge, let alone detecting a target as small as one or a few pixels and tracking it in flight. In the fly's visual system, a class of specific neurons, called small…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-02 Hongxin Wang , Jigen Peng , Shigang Yue

In this paper, we developed the solution of roadside LiDAR object detection using a combination of two unsupervised learning algorithms. The 3D point clouds are firstly converted into spherical coordinates and filled into the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-14 Tianya Zhang , Peter J. Jin

Maritime domain is one of the most challenging scenarios for object detection due to the complexity of the observed scene. In this article, we present a new approach to detect unidentified floating objects in the maritime environment. The…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-03 Darshan Venkatrayappa , Agnès Desolneux , Jean-Michel Hubert , Josselin Manceau

A satellite image is a remotely sensed image data, where each pixel represents a specific location on earth. The pixel value recorded is the reflection radiation from the earth's surface at that location. Multispectral images are those that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-22 Purbarag Pathak Choudhury , Ujjal Kr Dutta , Dhruba Kr Bhattacharyya

In passive radar, a network of distributed sensors exploit signals from so-called Illuminators-of-Opportunity to detect and localize targets. We consider the case where the IO signal is available at each receiver node through a reference…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-19 Mats Viberg , Daniele Gerosa , Tomas McKelvey , Patrik Dammert , Thomas Eriksson

Recognizing objects in dense clutter accurately plays an important role to a wide variety of robotic manipulation tasks including grasping, packing, rearranging and many others. However, conventional visual recognition models usually miss…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-08-10 Zhenyu Wu , Ziwei Wang , Zibu Wei , Yi Wei , Haibin Yan

Single-photon Lidar (SPL) offers unprecedented sensitivity and time resolution, which enables Satellite Laser Ranging (SLR) systems to identify space debris from distances spanning thousands of kilometers. However, existing SPL systems face…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2024-01-10 Xialin Liu , Jia Qiang , Genghua Huang , Liang Zhang , Zheng Zhao , Rong Shu

This paper addresses the issue of detecting point objects in a clutter background and estimating their position by image processing. We are interested in the specific context where the object signature significantly varies with its random…

应用统计 · 统计学 2009-11-09 Vincent Samson , Frédéric Champagnat , Jean-François Giovannelli

Millimeter wave radars are popularly used in last-mile radar-based defense systems. Detection of low-altitude airborne target using these radars at low-grazing angles is an important problem in the field of electronic warfare, which becomes…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-02-15 Martins Ezuma , Ozgur Ozdemir , Chethan Kumar Anjinappa , Wahab Ali Gulzar , Ismail Guvenc

The scattering of light observed through the turbid underwater channel is often regarded as the leading challenge when designing underwater electro-optical imaging systems. There have been many approaches to address the effects of…

光学 · 物理学 2018-04-17 Chensheng Wu , Robert Lee , Christopher C. Davis

Detecting moving vehicles and people is crucial for safe operation of UGVs but is challenging in cluttered, real world environments. We propose a registration technique that enables objects to be robustly matched and tracked, and hence…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-09-26 Daniel D. Morris , Brian Colonna , Paul Haley

Synthetic aperture radar (SAR) images contain not only targets of interest but also complex background clutter, including terrain reflections and speckle noise. In many cases, such clutter exhibits intensity and patterns that resemble…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-12 Oh-Tae Jang , Min-Gon Cho , Kyung-Tae Kim

Under the sea, visible spectrum cameras have limited sensing capacity, being able to detect objects only in clear water, but in a constrained range. Considering any sea water condition, sonars are more suitable to support autonomous…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-15 Gustavo Neves , Rômulo Cerqueira , Jan Albiez , Luciano Oliveira

Visual object tracking is a challenging computer vision task with numerous real-world applications. Here we propose a simple but efficient Spectral Filter Tracking (SFT)method. To characterize rotational and translation invariance of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-07-19 Zhen Cui , You yi Cai , Wen ming Zheng , Jian Yang

Moving object segmentation is a crucial task for safe and reliable autonomous mobile systems like self-driving cars, improving the reliability and robustness of subsequent tasks like SLAM or path planning. While the segmentation of camera…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-05 Leon Schwarzer , Matthias Zeller , Daniel Casado Herraez , Simon Dierl , Michael Heidingsfeld , Cyrill Stachniss

Recent works on joint communication and sensing (JCAS) cellular networks have proposed to use time division mode (TDM) and concurrent mode (CM), as alternative methods for sharing the resources between communication and sensing signals.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-04-25 Julia Vinogradova , Gabor Fodor