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The electronic states of an electrostatically confined cylindrical graphene quantum dot and the electric transport through this device are studied theoretically within the continuum Dirac-equation approximation and compared with numerical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-08-12 G. Pal , W. Apel , L. Schweitzer

We consider a square lattice configuration of circular gate-defined quantum dots in an unbiased graphene sheet and calculate the electronic, particularly spectral properties of finite albeit actual sample sized systems by means of a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 A. Pieper , R. L. Heinisch , G. Wellein , H. Fehske

We consider the motion of electrons confined to a two dimensional plane with an externally applied perpendicular inhomogeneous magnetic field, both with and without a Coulomb potential. We find that as long as the magnetic field is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-05 C. A. Downing , M. E. Portnoi

We study the system consisted of two electrons in a quantum dot with a three-dimensional harmonic confinement potential under the effect of a magnetic field. Specifically, two different confinement conditions are considered, one isotropic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-08-26 A. M. Maniero , C. R. de Carvalho , F. V. Prudente , Ginette Jalbert

A model for quantum dots is proposed, in which the motion of a few electrons in a three-dimensional harmonic oscillator potential under the influence of a homogeneous magnetic field of arbitrary direction is studied. The spectrum and the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 W. D. Heiss , R. G. Nazmitdinov

We analyze the eigenstates of a two-dimensional lattice with additional harmonic confinement in the presence of an artificial magnetic field. While the softness of the confinement makes a distinction between bulk and edge states difficult,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-03-12 Andrey R. Kolovsky , Fabian Grusdt , Michael Fleischhauer

We present a theory of electronic properties and the spin blockade phenomena in a gated linear triple quantum dot. Quadruple points where four different charge configurations are on resonance, particularly involving (1,1,1) configuration,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Chang-Yu Hsieh , Yun-Pil Shim , Pawel Hawrylak

The possibility of a novel type of semiconductor quantum dots obtained by spatially modulating the spin-orbit coupling intensity in III-V heterostructures is discussed. Using the effective mass model we predict confined one-electron states…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Valin-Rodriguez , A. Puente , L. Serra

The transport through a quantum wire exposed to two magnetic spikes in series is modeled. We demonstrate that quantum dots can be formed this way which couple to the leads via magnetic barriers. Conceptually, all quantum dot states are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Hengyi Xu , T. Heinzel , I. V. Zozoulenko

The ground states of N-electron parabolic quantum dots in the presence of a perpendicular magnetic field are investigated. Rigorous lower bounds to the ground-state energies are obtained. It is shown that our lower bounds agree well with…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yeong E. Kim , Alexander L. Zubarev

We discuss an exactly solvable model Hamiltonian for describing the interacting electron gas in a quantum dot. Results for a spherical square well confining potential are presented. The ground state is found to exhibit striking oscillations…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. Saniz , B. Barbiellini , A. B. Denison , A. Bansil

Atomic-like systems in which electronic motion is two dimensional are now realizable as ``quantum dots''. In place of the attraction of a nucleus there is a confining potential, usually assumed to be quadratic. Additionally, a perpendicular…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. H. Lieb , J. P. Solovej , J. Yngvason

We employ the density functional Kohn-Sham method in the local spin-density approximation to study the electronic structure and magnetism of quasi one-dimensional periodic arrays of few-electron quantum dots. At small values of the lattice…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 K. Karkkainen , M. Koskinen , S. M. Reimann , M. Manninen

We study topological bound states in quantum dots defined by an electric field in bilayer graphene. An external field is perpendicular to the bilayer and changes sign in a finite region that defines the quantum dot. The electric field opens…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-03-16 Wlodzimierz Jaskolski

Quantum dot lattices (QDLs) have the potential to allow for the tailoring of optical, magnetic and electronic properties of a user-defined artificial solid. We use a dual gated device structure to controllably tune the potential landscape…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Srijit Goswami , M. A. Aamir , Christoph Siegert , Michael Pepper , Ian Farrer , David A. Ritchie , Arindam Ghosh

The electron motion in rather strong magnetic fields (when only the lowest Landau level is populated) is considered. In this case the electron kinetic energy is frozen out and the electrons are guided by slowly varied potential. Using the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Matulis

We apply quantum electrodynamical density functional theory to obtain the electronic density, the spin polarization, as well as the orbital and the spin magnetization of square periodic arrays of quantum dots or antidots subjected to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-06-13 Vram Mughnetsyan , Vidar Gudmundsson , Nzar Rauf Abdullah , Chi-Shung Tang , Valeriu Moldoveanu , Andrei Manolescu

Owing to the Klein tunneling phenomenon, the permanent confinement or localization of electrons within a graphene quantum dot is unattainable. Nonetheless, a constant magnetic field can transiently ensnare an electron within the quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-03-26 Mohammed El Azar , Ahmed Bouhlal , Ahmed Jellal

While the dynamics for three-dimensional axially symmetric two-electron quantum dots with parabolic confinement potentials is in general non-separable we have found an exact separability with three quantum numbers for specific values of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. G. Nazmitdinov , N. S. Simonovic , Jan M. Rost

This article is devoted to the numerical study of the existence of the eigenvalues of the Hamiltonian describing a quantum particle living on three dimensional straight strip of width $d$ in the presence of an electric field of constant…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-09-10 M. Raissi
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