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相关论文: Low Mass Black Holes from Dark Core Collapse

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Black holes can be produced in collapse of small-scale dark matter structures, which can happen at any time from the early to present-day universe. Microstructure black holes (MSBHs) can have a wide range of masses. Small MSBHs evaporate…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-06 Zachary S. C. Picker , Alexander Kusenko

The recent detection of gravitational waves from a binary merger involving a potential low-mass gap black hole (LMBH) by LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA (LVK) Collaboration motivates investigations into mechanisms beyond conventional stellar evolution…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-05-12 Shuailiang Ge , Yuxin Liu , Jing Shu , Yue Zhao

We investigate the hypothesis that the cores of elliptical galaxies and bulges are created from the binding energy liberated by the coalescence of supermassive binary black holes during galaxy mergers. Assuming that the central density…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Milos Milosavljevic , David Merritt , Armin Rest , Frank C. van den Bosch

Black-hole masses of distant quasars cannot be measured directly, but can be estimated to within a factor 3 to 5 using scaling relationships involving the quasar luminosity and broad-line width. Why such relationships are reasonable is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 M. Vestergaard

One of the fundamental questions about quasars is related to their central supermassive black holes. The reason for the existence of these black holes with such a huge mass is still unclear and various models have been proposed to explain…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-01-05 Seyed Sajad Tabasi , Reyhaneh Vojoudi Salmani , Pouriya Khaliliyan , Javad T. Firouzjaee

If the cosmological dark matter is primarily in the form of an elementary particle which has cross section and mass for self-interaction having a ratio similar to that of ordinary nuclear matter, then seed black holes (formed in stellar…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jeremiah P. Ostriker

The existence of supermassive black holes at high redshifts ($z\sim7$) is difficult to accommodate in standard astrophysical scenarios. It has been shown that dark matter models with a subdominant self-interacting component are able to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-29 Jeremie Choquette , James M. Cline , Jonathan M. Cornell

Presently, primordial black holes (PBHs) in the asteroid-mass window from $10^{-16}$ M$_\odot$ to $10^{-10}$ M$_\odot$ are a popular dark matter candidate. If they exist, some stars would capture them upon formation, and they would slowly…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-08 Andrew D. Santarelli , Matthew E. Caplan , Earl P. Bellinger

The runaway collapse phase of a small dark matter cluster inside a white dwarf star encompasses a reversible stage, where heat can be transferred back and forth between nuclear and dark matter. Induced nuclear burning phases are stable and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-26 Heinrich Steigerwald , Valerio Marra , Stefano Profumo

Supernova theory suggests that black holes of a stellar origin cannot attain masses in the range of 50-135 solar masses in isolation. We argue here that this mass gap is filled in by black holes that grow by gas accretion in dense stellar…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-12-24 Zacharias Roupas , Demosthenes Kazanas

The rapid assembly of the massive black holes that power the luminous quasars observed at $z \sim 6-7$ remains a puzzle. Various direct collapse models have been proposed to head-start black hole growth from initial seeds with masses $\sim…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-27 A. Lupi , F. Haardt , M. Dotti , D. Fiacconi , L. Mayer , P. Madau

The recent discovery of luminous quasars up to a redshift z=6.43 has renewed interest in the formation of black holes massive enough to power quasars. If black holes grow by Eddington-limited gas accretion with a radiative efficiency of at…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jaiyul Yoo , Jordi Miralda-Escude

Observations have found black holes spanning ten orders of magnitude in mass across most of cosmic history. The Kerr black hole solution is however provisional as its behavior at infinity is incompatible with an expanding universe. Black…

Stellar-mass black holes ($3$ $M_\odot \lesssim M_{\rm BH} \lesssim 150$ $M_\odot$) are the natural product of the evolution of heavy stars ($M_{\rm star} \gtrsim 20$ $M_\odot$). In our Galaxy, we expect $10^8$-$10^9$ stellar-mass black…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-08-27 Cosimo Bambi

We consider a scenario where supermassive black holes form through direct accumulation of gas at the centre of proto-galaxies. In the first stage, the accumulated gas forms a super-massive star whose core collapses when the nuclear fuel is…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Calanit Dotan , Elena M. Rossi , Nir J. Shaviv

Dark matter overdensities around black holes can be searched for by looking at the characteristic imprint they leave on the gravitational waveform of binary black hole mergers. Current theoretical predictions of the density profile of dark…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-01 Gianfranco Bertone , A. Renske A. C. Wierda , Daniele Gaggero , Bradley J. Kavanagh , Marta Volonteri , Naoki Yoshida

A search for microscopic black hole production and decay in pp collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 7 TeV has been conducted by the CMS Collaboration at the LHC, using a data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 35…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2012-08-27 CMS Collaboration

Supermassive black hole (SMBH) growth plausibly occurs via runaway astrophysical black hole mergers in nuclear star clusters that form intermediate mass black hole seeds at high redshifts. Such a model yields an order-of-magnitude higher…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-03-18 Konstantinos Kritos , Joseph Silk

We study the formation of low-mass X-ray binaries with a black hole as accreting object. The performed semi-analytic analysis reveals that the formation rate of black holes in low-mass X-ray binaries is about two orders of magnitude smaller…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Simon F. Portegies Zwart , Frank Verbunt , Ene Ergma

Massive stellar clumps in high redshift galaxies interact and migrate to the center to form a bulge and exponential disk in <1 Gyr. Here we consider the fate of intermediate mass black holes (BHs) that might form by massive-star coalescence…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Bruce G. Elmegreen , Frederic Bournaud , Debra Meloy Elmegreen