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相关论文: Dark Matter Density Profiles in Dwarf Galaxies: Li…

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Dwarf galaxies are small, dark matter-dominated galaxies, some of which are embedded within the Milky Way. Their lack of baryonic matter (e.g., stars and gas) makes them perfect test beds for probing the properties of dark matter --…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-22 Tri Nguyen , Siddharth Mishra-Sharma , Reuel Williams , Lina Necib

The spherical Jeans equation is commonly used to infer dark matter distributions in dwarf spheroidal satellites of the Milky Way to constrain the nature of dark matter. One of its assumptions is that of dynamical equilibrium while the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-18 Kristian Tchiorniy , Anna Genina

Thanks to instrumental advances, new, very large kinematic datasets for nearby dwarf spheroidal (dSph) galaxies are on the horizon. A key aim of these datasets is to help determine the distribution of dark matter in these galaxies. Past…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Xiao Wang , Michael Woodroofe , Matthew G. Walker , Mario Mateo , Edward Olszewski

The predicted size of dark matter substructures in kilo-parsec scales is model-dependent. Therefore, if the correlations between dark matter mass densities as a function of the distances between them are measured via observations, we can…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-02 Ahmad Borzou

Dwarf spheroidal (dSph) galaxies are among the most promising targets for the indirect detection of dark matter (DM) from annihilation and/or decay products. Empirical estimates of their DM content - and hence the magnitudes of expected…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-12-15 V. Bonnivard , C. Combet , D. Maurin , M. G. Walker

We study the distribution of dark matter in dwarf spheroidal galaxies by modelling the moments of their line-of-sight velocity distributions. We discuss different dark matter density profiles, both cuspy and possessing flat density cores.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ewa L. Lokas

Gamma-ray searches for dark matter annihilation and decay in dwarf galaxies rely on an understanding of the dark matter density profiles of these systems. Conversely, uncertainties in these density profiles propagate into the derived…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-12 Alex Geringer-Sameth , Savvas M. Koushiappas , Matthew Walker

We study the distribution of dark matter in the Draco dwarf spheroidal galaxy by modelling the moments of the line-of-sight velocity distribution of stars obtained from new velocity data of Wilkinson et al. The luminosity distribution is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ewa L. Lokas , Gary A. Mamon , Francisco Prada

Dwarf spheroidal (dSph) galaxies are prime targets for present and future gamma-ray telescopes hunting for indirect signals of particle dark matter. The interpretation of the data requires careful assessment of their dark matter content in…

We review basic properties of the population of dwarf galaxies in the Local Group focusing on dwarf spheroidal galaxies found in the immediate vicinity of the Milky Way. The evidence for dark matter in these objects is critically assessed.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-12-05 Ewa L. Lokas

We use the calculations derived in a previous paper (M\'era, Chabrier and Schaeffer, 1997), based on observational constraints arising from star counts, microlensing experiments and kinematic properties, to determine the amount of dark…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Méra , G. Chabrier , R. Schaeffer

We present a new formalism designed to discover dark matter annihilation occurring in the Milky Way's dwarf galaxies. The statistical framework extracts all available information in the data by simultaneously combining observations of all…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-04-28 Alex Geringer-Sameth , Savvas M. Koushiappas , Matthew G. Walker

Dwarf satellite galaxies are ideal laboratories for identifying particle Dark Matter signals. When setting limits on particle Dark Matter properties from null searches, it becomes however crucial the level at which the Dark Matter density…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-26 Piero Ullio , Mauro Valli

Although still under debate, observations generally suggest that dwarf spheroidal (dSph) galaxies exhibit large constant-density cores in the centers, which can hardly be explained by dissipationless cold dark matter simulations without…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-12 Shu-Rong Chen , Hsi-Yu Schive , Tzihong Chiueh

Over the past five years, searches in Sloan Digital Sky Survey data have more than doubled the number of known dwarf satellite galaxies of the Milky Way, and have revealed a population of ultra-faint galaxies with luminosities smaller than…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-02-23 James S. Bullock , Manoj Kaplinghat , Andrew Fruchter , Marla Geha , Joshua D. Simon , Louis E. Strigari , Beth Willman

This paper introduces a new two-parameter family of dwarf spheroidal (dSph) galaxy models. The density distribution has a Plummer profile and falls like the inverse fourth power of distance in projection, in agreement with the star-count…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. I. Wilkinson , J. Kleyna , N. W. Evans , G. Gilmore

The degeneracy between disc and halo contributions in spiral galaxy rotation curves makes it difficult to obtain a full understanding of the distribution of baryons and dark matter in disc galaxies like our own Milky Way. Using mock data,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Samantha Scibelli , Rosalba Perna , Charles Keeton

We consider the extraction of parameters of dark matter halos hosting ultra-faint dwarf galaxies, in the case where there are only ${\cal O}(10)$ identified member stars with measured line-of-sight velocities. This scenario is likely to be…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-07 Levi K. C. Fisher , Isabelle S. Goldstein , Jason Kumar , Louis E. Strigari

We use N-body cosmological simulations and empirical galaxy models to study the merger history of dwarf-mass galaxies (with M_halo~10^10 M_Sun). Our input galaxy models describe the stellar mass-halo mass relation, and the galaxy occupation…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-04 Alis J. Deason , Sownak Bose , Azadeh Fattahi , Nicola C. Amorisco , Wojciech Hellwing , Carlos S. Frenk
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