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相关论文: Causal inference for multiple continuous exposures…

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Finite Gaussian mixture models provide a powerful and widely employed probabilistic approach for clustering multivariate continuous data. However, the practical usefulness of these models is jeopardized in high-dimensional spaces, where…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-05-13 Alessandro Casa , Andrea Cappozzo , Michael Fop

A common goal in comparative effectiveness research is to estimate treatment effects on pre-specified subpopulations of patients. Though widely used in medical research, causal inference methods for such subgroup analysis remain…

This article is a case study illustrating the use of a multivariate statistical method for screening potential chemical markers for early detection of post-harvest disease in storage fruit. We simultaneously measure a range of volatile…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-07-26 J. S. Pelck , H. Holthusen , M. Edelenbos , A. Luca , R. Labouriau

Propensity Score Matching (PSM) is an useful method to reduce the impact ofTreatment - Selection Bias in the estimation of causal effects in observational studies. After matching, the PSM significantly reduces the sample under…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-02-01 Daniel García Iglesias

When multiple measures are collected repeatedly over time, redundancy typically exists among responses. The envelope method was recently proposed to reduce the dimension of responses without loss of information in regression with…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-03-25 Yuyang Shi , Linquan Ma , Lan Liu

We develop a model-based boosting approach for multivariate distributional regression within the framework of generalized additive models for location, scale, and shape. Our approach enables the simultaneous modeling of all distribution…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-07-19 Annika Strömer , Nadja Klein , Christian Staerk , Hannah Klinkhammer , Andreas Mayr

Propensity Score Matching (PSM) is a causal inference technique that is used as a substitution for experimental methods when it is not possible to implement them due to logistical and ethical concerns. By using a logistic classifier to…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-01-15 Elizabeth Mohney , Alexey Shvets

Multivariate Mendelian randomization (MVMR) is a statistical technique that uses sets of genetic instruments to estimate the direct causal effects of multiple exposures on an outcome of interest. At genomic loci with pleiotropic gene…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-09-23 Mariyam Khan , Adriaan-Alexander Ludl , Sean Bankier , Johan Bjorkegren , Tom Michoel

Statistical causal inference from observational studies often requires adjustment for a possibly multi-dimensional variable, where dimension reduction is crucial. The propensity score, first introduced by Rosenbaum and Rubin, is a popular…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-04-28 Hui Guo , Philip Dawid , Giovanni Berzuini

Measurement error arises through a variety of mechanisms. A rich literature exists on the bias introduced by covariate measurement error and on methods of analysis to address this bias. By comparison, less attention has been given to errors…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-11-27 Pamela Shaw , Jiwei He , Bryan Shepherd

Spatial generalized linear mixed-effects models are popularly used to analyze spatially indexed univariate responses. However, with modern technology, it is common to observe vector-valued mixed-type responses, e.g., a combination of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-04-23 Arghya Mukherjee , Arnab Hazra , Dootika Vats

Background: Mendelian randomization (MR) has been widely applied to causal inference in medical research. It uses genetic variants as instrumental variables (IVs) to investigate putative causal relationship between an exposure and an…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-11-04 Linyi Zou , Hui Guo , Carlo Berzuini

Many estimators of the average effect of a treatment on an outcome require estimation of the propensity score, the outcome regression, or both. It is often beneficial to utilize flexible techniques such as semiparametric regression or…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-05-14 Cheng Ju , David Benkeser , Mark J. van der Laan

In the statistical literature, a number of methods have been proposed to ensure valid inference about marginal effects of variables on a longitudinal outcome in settings with irregular monitoring times. However, the potential biases due to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-12-23 Janie Coulombe , Erica E M Moodie , Robert W Platt

A mixture of multiple scaled generalized hyperbolic distributions (MMSGHDs) is introduced. Then, a coalesced generalized hyperbolic distribution (CGHD) is developed by joining a generalized hyperbolic distribution with a multiple scaled…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-10-30 Cristina Tortora , Brian C. Franczak , Ryan P. Browne , Paul D. McNicholas

Many research questions -- particularly those in environmental health -- do not involve binary exposures. In environmental epidemiology, this includes multivariate exposure mixtures with nondiscrete components. Causal inference estimands…

With medical tests becoming increasingly available, concerns about over-testing and over-treatment dramatically increase. Hence, it is important to understand the influence of testing on treatment selection in general practice. Most…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-08-11 Yun Li , Irina Bondarenko , Michael R. Elliott , Timothy P. Hofer , Jeremy M. G. Taylor

Functional data analysis, which handles data arising from curves, surfaces, volumes, manifolds and beyond in a variety of scientific fields, is a rapidly developing area in modern statistics and data science in the recent decades. The…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-08-21 Xiaoke Zhang , Wu Xue , Qiyue Wang

We consider the problem of selecting confounders for adjustment from a potentially large set of covariates, when estimating a causal effect. Recently, the high-dimensional Propensity Score (hdPS) method was developed for this task; hdPS…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-12-17 Asad Haris , Robert Platt

Generalized linear models, such as logistic regression, are widely used to model the association between a treatment and a binary outcome as a function of baseline covariates. However, the coefficients of a logistic regression model…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-01-04 Jiaqi Yin , Sonia Markes , Thomas S. Richardson , Linbo Wang