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We present a new clustering algorithm that is based on searching for natural gaps in the components of the lowest energy eigenvectors of the Laplacian of a graph. In comparing the performance of the proposed method with a set of other…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-10-10 W. R. Casper , Balu Nadiga

We show that, with very high probability, the random graph Laplacian has simple spectrum. Our method provides a quantitatively effective estimate of the spectral gaps. Along the way, we establish results on affine no-gaps delocalization,…

概率论 · 数学 2025-03-18 Nicholas Christoffersen , Kyle Luh , Hoi H. Nguyen , Jingheng Wang

We study the statistical and computational properties of a network Lasso method for local graph clustering. The clusters delivered by nLasso can be characterized elegantly via network flows between cluster boundary and seed nodes. While…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-24 Alexander Jung , Yasmin SarcheshmehPour

We propose a symmetric graph convolutional autoencoder which produces a low-dimensional latent representation from a graph. In contrast to the existing graph autoencoders with asymmetric decoder parts, the proposed autoencoder has a newly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-08-08 Jiwoong Park , Minsik Lee , Hyung Jin Chang , Kyuewang Lee , Jin Young Choi

Finding dense subgraphs of a large graph is a standard problem in graph mining that has been studied extensively both for its theoretical richness and its many practical applications. In this paper we introduce a new family of dense…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-06-07 Nate Veldt , Austin R. Benson , Jon Kleinberg

This paper presents a diffusion based probabilistic interpretation of spectral clustering and dimensionality reduction algorithms that use the eigenvectors of the normalized graph Laplacian. Given the pairwise adjacency matrix of all…

数值分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Boaz Nadler , Stephane Lafon , Ronald R. Coifman , Ioannis G. Kevrekidis

Multi-view spectral clustering, which aims at yielding an agreement or consensus data objects grouping across multi-views with their graph laplacian matrices, is a fundamental clustering problem. Among the existing methods, Low-Rank…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-08-22 Yang Wang , Wenjie Zhang , Lin Wu , Xuemin Lin , Meng Fang , Shirui Pan

The present paper is devoted to clustering geometric graphs. While the standard spectral clustering is often not effective for geometric graphs, we present an effective generalization, which we call higher-order spectral clustering. It…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-16 Konstantin Avrachenkov , Andrei Bobu , Maximilien Dreveton

We propose a pair of completely data-driven algorithms for unsupervised classification and dimension reduction, and we empirically study their performance on a number of data sets, both simulated data in three-dimensions and images from the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-12-02 Araceli Guzmán-Tristán , Antonio Rieser

Hypergraph learning with $p$-Laplacian regularization has attracted a lot of attention due to its flexibility in modeling higher-order relationships in data. This paper focuses on its fast numerical implementation, which is challenging due…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-04-08 Kehan Shi , Martin Burger

We develop an accelerated gradient descent algorithm on the Grassmann manifold to compute the subspace spanned by a number of leading eigenvectors of a symmetric positive semi-definite matrix. This has a constant cost per iteration and a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-06-27 Foivos Alimisis , Simon Vary , Bart Vandereycken

Local clustering aims to identify specific substructures within a large graph without any additional structural information of the graph. These substructures are typically small compared to the overall graph, enabling the problem to be…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-31 Zhaiming Shen , Sung Ha Kang

A panoply of multi-view clustering algorithms has been developed to deal with prevalent multi-view data. Among them, spectral clustering-based methods have drawn much attention and demonstrated promising results recently. Despite progress,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-17 Zhao Kang , Guoxin Shi , Shudong Huang , Wenyu Chen , Xiaorong Pu , Joey Tianyi Zhou , Zenglin Xu

Probabilistic relaxations of graph cuts offer a differentiable alternative to spectral clustering, enabling end-to-end and online learning without eigendecompositions, yet prior work centered on RatioCut and lacked general guarantees and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-02 Ayoub Ghriss

Spectral clustering is a well-known technique which identifies $k$ clusters in an undirected graph with weight matrix $W\in\mathbb{R}^{n\times n}$ by exploiting its graph Laplacian $L(W)$, whose eigenvalues $0=\lambda_1\leq \lambda_2 \leq…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-06-08 Nicola Guglielmi , Stefano Sicilia

Eigenvectors and eigenvalues of discrete graph Laplacians are often used for manifold learning and nonlinear dimensionality reduction. It was previously proved by Belkin and Niyogi that the eigenvectors and eigenvalues of the graph…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-07-02 Zuoqiang Shi

With the development of quantum algorithms, high-cost computations are being scrutinized in the hope of a quantum advantage. While graphs offer a convenient framework for multiple real-world problems, their analytics still comes with high…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-11-11 Slimane Thabet , Jean-Francois Hullo

In this paper, we propose a method to cluster multiple intersected manifolds. The algorithm chooses several landmark nodes randomly and then checks whether there is an angle constrained path between each landmark node and every other node…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-02-22 Amir Babaeian

The K-means one-step dimensionality reduction clustering method has made some progress in addressing the curse of dimensionality in clustering tasks. However, it combines the K-means clustering and dimensionality reduction processes for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-31 Fangfang Li , Quanxue Gao , Cheng Deng , Wei Xia

Graph clustering is a fundamental computational problem with a number of applications in algorithm design, machine learning, data mining, and analysis of social networks. Over the past decades, researchers have proposed a number of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-11-06 He Sun , Luca Zanetti