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In a recent work we introduced a measure of importance for groups of vertices in a complex network. This centrality for groups is always between 0 and 1 and induces the eigenvector centrality over vertices. Furthermore, its value over any…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-09-12 P-L. Giscard , R. C. Wilson

Online communities such as Facebook and Twitter are enormously popular and have become an essential part of the daily life of many of their users. Through these platforms, users can discover and create information that others will then…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-04-17 Weiping Song , Zhiping Xiao , Yifan Wang , Laurent Charlin , Ming Zhang , Jian Tang

Popularity in social media is an important objective for professional users (e.g. companies, celebrities, and public figures, etc). A simple yet prominent metric utilized to measure the popularity of a user is the number of fans or…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-05-08 Samin Mohammadi , Reza Farahbakhsh , Noel Crespi

According to the DeGroot-Friedkin model of a social network, an individual's social power evolves as the network discusses individual opinions over a sequence of issues. Under mild assumptions on the connectivity of the network, the social…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-10-24 Mengbin Ye , Ji Liu , Brian D. O. Anderson , Changbin Yu , Tamer Başar

The epistemic position of an agent often depends on their position in a larger network of other agents who provide them with information. In general, agents are better off if they have diverse and independent sources. Sullivan et al. [2020]…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-02-02 Colin Klein , Marc Cheong , Marinus Ferreira , Emily Sullivan , Mark Alfano

Fads, product adoption, mobs, rumors, memes, and emergent norms are diverse social contagions that have been modeled as network cascades. Empirical study of these cascades is vulnerable to what we describe as the "opacity problem": the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-11-21 George Berry , Christopher J. Cameron , Patrick Park , Michael W. Macy

Cities thrive on social interactions that foster well-being, innovation, and prosperity; yet, exogenous shocks such as pandemics, hurricanes, and wildfires can severely disrupt them. Different urban venues exhibit widely divergent response…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Lin Chen , Fengli Xu , Esteban Moro , Pan Hui , Yong Li , James Evans

In the analysis of complex networks, centrality measures and community structures play pivotal roles. For multilayer networks, a critical challenge lies in effectively integrating information across diverse layers while accounting for the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-03-28 Zhuoye Han , Tiandong Wang , Zhiliang Ying

This paper proposes an alternative way to identify nodes with high betweenness centrality. It introduces a new metric, k-path centrality, and a randomized algorithm for estimating it, and shows empirically that nodes with high k-path…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-02-23 Nicolas Kourtellis , Tharaka Alahakoon , Ramanuja Simha , Adriana Iamnitchi , Rahul Tripathi

A pivotal idea in network science, marketing research and innovation diffusion theories is that a small group of nodes -- called influencers -- have the largest impact on social contagion and epidemic processes in networks. Despite the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-12-12 Flavio Iannelli , Manuel Sebastian Mariani , Igor M. Sokolov

We perform an extensive analysis of how sampling impacts the estimate of several relevant network measures. In particular, we focus on how a sampling strategy optimized to recover a particular spectral centrality measure impacts other…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-12-11 Nicolò Ruggeri , Caterina De Bacco

The entertainment-driven nature of social media encourages users to engage with like-minded individuals and consume content aligned with their beliefs, limiting exposure to diverse perspectives. Simultaneously, users migrate between…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-06-05 Edoardo Di Martino , Alessandro Galeazzi , Michele Starnini , Walter Quattrociocchi , Matteo Cinelli

As online music platforms grow, music recommender systems play a vital role in helping users navigate and discover content within their vast musical databases. At odds with this larger goal, is the presence of popularity bias, which causes…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-08-29 Rebecca Salganik , Fernando Diaz , Golnoosh Farnadi

The rapid spread of health misinformation on online social networks (OSNs) during global crises such as the COVID-19 pandemic poses challenges to public health, social stability, and institutional trust. Centrality metrics have long been…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-07-15 Mkululi Sikosana , Sean Maudsley-Barton , Oluwaseun Ajao

Recent philosophical work has explored how the social identity of knowers influences how their contributions are received, assessed, and credited. However, a critical gap remains regarding the role of technology in mediating and enabling…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Nil-Jana Akpinar , Sina Fazelpour

Humans have the tendency to discover and explore. This natural tendency is reflected in data from streaming platforms as the amount of previously unknown content accessed by users. Additionally, in domains such as that of music streaming…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-05-07 Marta Moscati , Darius Afchar , Markus Schedl , Bruno Sguerra

Crowd estimation is a very challenging problem. The most recent study tries to exploit auditory information to aid the visual models, however, the performance is limited due to the lack of an effective approach for feature extraction and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-07 Usman Sajid , Xiangyu Chen , Hasan Sajid , Taejoon Kim , Guanghui Wang

Many observables of brain dynamics appear to be optimized for computation. Which connectivity structures underlie this fine-tuning? We propose that many of these structures are naturally encoded in the space that more directly relates to…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-09-18 Lorenzo Tiberi , David Dahmen , Moritz Helias

Social influence among users (e.g., collaboration on a project) creates bursty behavior in the underlying high performance computing (HPC) workloads. Using representative HPC and cluster workload logs, this paper identifies, analyzes, and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-10-18 Shuai Zheng , Zon-Yin Shae , Xiangliang Zhang , Hani Jamjoom , Liana Fong

Finding group elements from noisy measurements of their pairwise ratios is also known as the group synchronization problem, first introduced in the context of the group SO(2) of planar rotations, whose usefulness has been demonstrated…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-04-17 Mihai Cucuringu