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Musculoskeletal and neurological disorders are the most common causes of walking problems among older people, and they often lead to diminished quality of life. Analyzing walking motion data manually requires trained professionals and the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-19 Manli Zhu , Qianhui Men , Edmond S. L. Ho , Howard Leung , Hubert P. H. Shum

Assistive robots for healthcare have seen a growing demand due to the great potential of relieving medical practitioners from routine jobs. In this paper, we investigate the development of an optimization-based control framework for an…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-07 Anqing Duan , Maria Victorova , Jingyuan Zhao , Yongping Zheng , David Navarro-Alarcon

We present a personal mobility device for lower-body impaired users through a light-weighted exoskeleton on wheels. On its core, a novel passive exoskeleton provides postural transition leveraging natural body postures with support to the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-12-15 Diego Paez-Granados , Hideki Kadone , Modar Hassan , Yang Chen , Kenji Suzuki

The aim of this work is to improve musculoskeletal-based models of the upper-limb Wrench Feasible Set i.e. the set of achievable maximal wrenches at the hand for applications in collaborative robotics and computer aided ergonomics. In…

生物物理 · 物理学 2023-09-15 Nasser Rezzoug , Antun Skuric , Vincent Padois , David Daney

Repetitive tasks in industrial works may contribute to health problems among operators, such as musculo-skeletal disorders, in part due to insufficient control of muscle fatigue. In this paper, a predictive model of fatigue is proposed for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2015-03-24 Sophie Sakka , Damien Chablat , Ruina Ma , Fouad Bennis

Despite the fact that only a small portion of muscles are affected in motion disease and disorders, medical therapies do not distinguish between healthy and unhealthy muscles. In this paper, a method is devised in order to calculate the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-03-06 Sina Saadati , Mohammadreza Razzazi

Designing generalizable control policies for lower-limb exoskeletons remains fundamentally constrained by exhaustive data collection or iterative optimization procedures, which limit accessibility to clinical populations. To address this…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-13 Itak Choi , Ilseung Park , Eni Halilaj , Inseung Kang

Background The development of a simulation model of full body reaching tasks that can predict endeffector trajectories and joint excursions consistent with experimental data is a non-trivial task. Because of the kinematic redundancy…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2011-08-10 Daohang Sha , James S Thomas

Lifting up objects from the floor has been identified as a risk factor for low back pain, whereby a flexed spine during lifting is often associated with producing higher loads in the lumbar spine. Even though recent biomechanical studies…

Tendon-driven hand orthoses have advantages over exoskeletons with respect to wearability and safety because of their low-profile design and ability to fit a range of patients without requiring custom joint alignment. However, no existing…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-08-02 Sangwoo Park , Lynne M. Weber , Lauri Bishop , Joel Stein , Matei Ciocarlie

Tendon-driven musculoskeletal humanoids typically have complex structures similar to those of human beings, such as ball joints and the scapula, in which encoders cannot be installed. Therefore, joint angles cannot be directly obtained and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-23 Kento Kawaharazuka , Shogo Makino , Masaya Kawamura , Yuki Asano , Kei Okada , Masayuki Inaba

The present study focused on the effects of trunk extensor muscles fatigue on postural control during quiet standing under different somatosensory conditions from the foot and the ankle. With this aim, 20 young healthy adults were asked to…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2008-02-14 Nicolas Vuillerme , Nicolas Pinsault

This paper analyses joint-space walking mechanisms and redundancies in delivering functional gait outcomes. Multiple biomechanical measures are analysed for two healthy male adults who participated in a multi-factorial study and walked…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-06-28 T. Bacek , M. Sun , H. Liu , Z. Chen , D. Kulic , D. Oetomo , Y. Tan

Scoliosis is a sideways curvature of the spine that most often is diagnosed among young teenagers. It dramatically affects the quality of life, which can cause complications from heart and lung injuries in severe cases. The current gold…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-01 Yen Hoang Nguyen

Euler angle representation in biomechanical analysis allows straightforward description of joints rotations. However, application of Euler angles could be limited due to singularity called gimbal lock. Quaternions offer an alternative way…

医学物理 · 物理学 2025-09-08 Ondrej Zoufaly , Edward Chadwick , Dimitra Blana , Matej Daniel

Lower limb exoskeletons show promise to assist human movement, but their utility is limited by controllers designed for discrete, predefined actions in controlled environments, restricting their real-world applicability. We present an…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-01 Fatima Mumtaza Tourk , Bishoy Galoaa , Sanat Shajan , Aaron J. Young , Michael Everett , Max K. Shepherd

This study introduces a novel approach for deriving the governing equations of the musculoskeletal system in the human body. The proposed formalism offers a framework to effectively incorporate the kinematic characteristics of biological…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Hossein Ehsani

Human assistive robotics have the potential to help the elderly and individuals living with disabilities with their Activities of Daily Living (ADL). Robotics researchers present bottom up solutions using various control methods for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-01-11 Laura Petrich , Jun Jin , Masood Dehghan , Martin Jagersand

Stroke can lead to the impaired motor ability of the patient's lower limbs and hemiplegia. Accurate assessment of the lower limbs' motor ability is important for diagnosis and rehabilitation. To digitalize such assessment so that each test…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-05-24 Huajun Long , Jie Li , Rui Li , Xinfeng Liu , Jingyuan Cheng

Locomotor system disorders affect a vast majority of people at some time in their life bringing pain, functional limitations, social and economic implications. Modern medicine cannot offer prevention and effective treatment for most chronic…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2013-03-13 Zoja Medjanik , Lyudmila Popova , Sergiy Popov