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相关论文: A Lagrangian Dual-based Theory-guided Deep Neural …

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Active researches are currently being performed to incorporate the wealth of scientific knowledge into data-driven approaches (e.g., neural networks) in order to improve the latter's effectiveness. In this study, the Theory-guided Neural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-03 Nanzhe Wang , Dongxiao Zhang , Haibin Chang , Heng Li

As a network-based functional approximator, we have proposed a "Lagrangian Density Space-Time Deep Neural Networks" (LDDNN) topology. It is qualified for unsupervised training and learning to predict the dynamics of underlying physical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-07-26 Bhupesh Bishnoi

Deep neural networks (DNNs) are widely used as surrogate models in geophysical applications; incorporating theoretical guidance into DNNs has improved the generalizability. However, most of such approaches define the loss function based on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-28 Rui Xu , Dongxiao Zhang , Miao Rong , Nanzhe Wang

We propose Trusted Neural Network (TNN) models, which are deep neural network models that satisfy safety constraints critical to the application domain. We investigate different mechanisms for incorporating rule-based knowledge in the form…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-05-21 Shalini Ghosh , Amaury Mercier , Dheeraj Pichapati , Susmit Jha , Vinod Yegneswaran , Patrick Lincoln

Lagrangian Neural Networks (LNNs) are a powerful tool for addressing physical systems, particularly those governed by conservation laws. LNNs can parametrize the Lagrangian of a system to predict trajectories with nearly conserved energy.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Viviana Alejandra Diaz , Leandro Martin Salomone , Marcela Zuccalli

This study investigates imposing hard inequality constraints on the outputs of convolutional neural networks (CNN) during training. Several recent works showed that the theoretical and practical advantages of Lagrangian optimization over…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-31 Hoel Kervadec , Jose Dolz , Jing Yuan , Christian Desrosiers , Eric Granger , Ismail Ben Ayed

Generative adversarial network (GAN) has been shown to be useful in various applications, such as image recognition, text processing and scientific computing, due its strong ability to learn complex data distributions. In this study, a…

地球物理 · 物理学 2021-09-14 Tianhao He , Dongxiao Zhang

Partial Differential Equations (PDEs) are used to model a variety of dynamical systems in science and engineering. Recent advances in deep learning have enabled us to solve them in a higher dimension by addressing the curse of…

Deep learning is typically performed by learning a neural network solely from data in the form of input-output pairs ignoring available domain knowledge. In this work, the Constraint Guided Gradient Descent (CGGD) framework is proposed that…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-06-15 Quinten Van Baelen , Peter Karsmakers

Deep neural networks (DNN) have achieved remarkable success in various fields, including computer vision and natural language processing. However, training an effective DNN model still poses challenges. This paper aims to propose a method…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-03 Hejie Ying , Mengmeng Song , Yaohong Tang , Shungen Xiao , Zimin Xiao

Incorporating neural networks for the solution of Ordinary Differential Equations (ODEs) represents a pivotal research direction within computational mathematics. Within neural network architectures, the integration of the intrinsic…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-01-10 Shanshan Xiao , Jiawei Zhang , Yifa Tang

This paper introduces a novel algorithmic framework for a deep neural network (DNN), which in a mathematically rigorous manner, allows us to incorporate history (or memory) into the network -- it ensures all layers are connected to one…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-04-03 Harbir Antil , Ratna Khatri , Rainald Löhner , Deepanshu Verma

The computation and storage requirements for Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) are usually high. This issue limits their deployability on ubiquitous computing devices such as smart phones, wearables and autonomous drones. In this paper, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-02-28 Hande Alemdar , Vincent Leroy , Adrien Prost-Boucle , Frédéric Pétrot

We introduce twin neural network (TNN) regression. This method predicts differences between the target values of two different data points rather than the targets themselves. The solution of a traditional regression problem is then obtained…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-14 Sebastian J. Wetzel , Kevin Ryczko , Roger G. Melko , Isaac Tamblyn

This paper introduces a tensor neural network (TNN) to address nonparametric regression problems, leveraging its distinct sub-network structure to effectively facilitate variable separation and enhance the approximation of complex,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-09-16 Yongxin Li , Yifan Wang , Zhongshuo Lin , Hehu Xie

The popularity of deep learning techniques renewed the interest in neural architectures able to process complex structures that can be represented using graphs, inspired by Graph Neural Networks (GNNs). We focus our attention on the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-02 Matteo Tiezzi , Giuseppe Marra , Stefano Melacci , Marco Maggini

Temporal graph neural networks Tgnn have exhibited state-of-art performance in future-link prediction tasks. Training of these TGNNs is enumerated by uniform random sampling based unsupervised loss. During training, in the context of a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-16 Shubham Gupta , Srikanta Bedathur

Modern approaches to supervised learning like deep neural networks (DNNs) typically implicitly assume that observed responses are statistically independent. In contrast, correlated data are prevalent in real-life large-scale applications,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-01-30 Giora Simchoni , Saharon Rosset

Deep neural networks (DNNs) are powerful learning machines that have enabled breakthroughs in several domains. In this work, we introduce a new retrospective loss to improve the training of deep neural network models by utilizing the prior…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-25 Surgan Jandial , Ayush Chopra , Mausoom Sarkar , Piyush Gupta , Balaji Krishnamurthy , Vineeth Balasubramanian

The black-box nature of Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) and their reliance on large datasets limit their use in complex domains with limited labeled data. Physics-Guided Neural Networks (PGNNs) have emerged to address these limitations…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Kishor Datta Gupta , Marufa Kamal , Rakib Hossain Rifat , Mohd Ariful Haque , Roy George
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