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We examine the fundamental ($f$-) and the 1st pressure ($p_1$-) mode frequencies in gravitational waves from cold neutron stars constructed with various unified realistic equations of state. With the calculated frequencies, we derive the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Hajime Sotani

Adopting various unified equations of state (EOSs), we examine the quasinormal modes of gravitational waves from cold neutron stars. We focus on the fundamental ($f$-), 1st pressure ($p_1$-), and 1st spacetime ($w_1$-) modes, and derive the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-06-23 Hajime Sotani

The frequencies and damping times of the non radial oscillations of neutron stars are computed for a set of recently proposed equations of state (EOS) which describe matter at supranuclear densites. These EOS are obtained within two…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 O. Benhar , V. Ferrari , L. Gualtieri

Within a minimum model for neutron stars consisting of nucleons, electrons and muons at $\beta$-equilibrium using about a dozen Equation of States (EOSs) from microscopic nuclear many-body theories and 40,000 EOSs randomly generated using…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-05-08 De-Hua Wen , Bao-An Li , Hou-Yuan Chen , Nai-Bo Zhang

We examine the gravitational wave frequencies from neutron stars during thermal evolution, adopting the relativistic Cowling approximation. We particularly focus on the neutron star models, in which the direct Urca (rapid cooling process)…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Hajime Sotani , Akira Dohi

We investigate the fundamental mode of non-radial oscillations of non-rotating compact stars in general relativity using a set of equations of state (EOS) connecting state-of-the-art calculations at low and high densities. Specifically, a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-09-05 C. Vásquez Flores , G. Lugones

We constrain the fundamental-mode ($f$-mode) oscillation frequencies of nonrotating neutron stars using a phenomenological Gaussian process model for the unknown dense-matter equation of state conditioned on a suite of gravitational-wave,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-01-01 Sailesh Ranjan Mohanty , Utkarsh Mali , H. C. Das , Bharat Kumar , Philippe Landry

We study the universality in gravitational waves emitted from non-rotating neutron stars characterized by different equations of state (EOS). We find that the quasi-normal mode frequencies of such waves, including the $w$-modes and the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-05-23 L. K. Tsui , P. T. Leung

In the present paper we study the oscillations of fast rotating neutron stars with realistic equations of state (EoS) within the Cowling approximation. We derive improved empirical relations for gravitational wave asteroseismology with…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-09-04 Daniela D. Doneva , Erich Gaertig , Kostas D. Kokkotas , Christian Krüger

We study quasinormal $f-$mode oscillations in neutron star(NS) interiors within the linearized General Relativistic formalism. We utilize approximately 9000 nuclear Equations of State (EOS) using spectral representation techniques,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-04-30 Debanjan Guha Roy , Tuhin Malik , Swastik Bhattacharya , Sarmistha Banik

Gravitational wave (GW) astronomy opens up an entirely new window on the Universe to probe the equations of state (EOS) of neutron-rich matter. With the advent of next generation GW detectors, measuring the gravitational radiation from…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-05-08 F. J. Fattoyev , W. G. Newton , Bao-An Li

The strong interaction at low energy scales determines the equation of state (EOS) of supranuclear matters in neutron stars (NSs). It is conjectured that the bulk dense matter may be composed of strangeons, which are quark clusters with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-10-06 Hong-Bo Li , Yong Gao , Lijing Shao , Ren-Xin Xu , Rui Xu

This paper presents an estimate for the spectral properties of the stochastic background of gravitational waves emitted by a population of hot, young, rapidly rotating neutron stars throughout the Universe undergoing $f$-mode instabilities,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-03 Marco Surace , Kostas D. Kokkotas , Pantelis Pnigouras

We investigate the constraints on the neutron star equation of state (EoS) and nuclear properties achievable with third-generation gravitational wave detectors using the Fisher information matrix approach within the relativistic mean field…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-05-29 Zhenyu Zhu , Richard O'Shaughnessy

The equation of state (EoS) of the neutron star (NS) matter remains an enigma. In this work we perform the Bayesian parameter inference with the gravitational wave data (GW170817) and mass-radius observations of some NSs (PSR J0030+0451,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-03-23 Shao-Peng Tang , Jin-Liang Jiang , Wei-Hong Gao , Yi-Zhong Fan , Da-Ming Wei

The EOS of strongly interacting matter at densities ten to fifteen orders of magnitude larger than the typical density of terrestrial macroscopic objects determines a number of neutron star properties, including the pattern of gravitational…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Omar Benhar

Gravitational waves (GW) emanating from unstable quasi-normal modes in Neutron Stars (NS) could be accessible with the improved sensitivity of the current GW detectors or with the next-generation GW detectors and, therefore, can be employed…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-10-10 Bikram Keshari Pradhan , Dhruv Pathak , Debarati Chatterjee

We construct posterior distributions of the equation of state (EoS) for matter beyond the inner crust of neutron stars by incorporating finite nuclei (FN) constraints within relativistic mean field models. These constraints are implemented…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Anagh Venneti , Sarmistha Banik , Bijay K Agrawal

We compute zero-frequency (neutral) quasi-normal f-modes of fully relativistic and rapidly rotating neutron stars, using several realistic equations of state (EOSs) for neutron star matter. The zero-frequency modes signal the onset of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Sharon M. Morsink , Nikolaos Stergioulas , Steve R. Blattnig

Gravitational wave and electromagnetic observations can provide new insights into the nature of matter at supra-nuclear densities inside neutron stars. Improvements in electromagnetic and gravitational wave sensing instruments continue to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-04-24 Shawn Rosofsky , Roman Gold , Cecilia Chirenti , E. A. Huerta , M. Coleman Miller
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