中文
相关论文

相关论文: Cosmological Constraints on Entropic Cosmology wit…

200 篇论文

This work presents a comprehensive investigation of a novel cosmological model that unifies the Modified Chaplygin Gas (MCG) equation of state with gravitationally induced matter creation and bulk viscous dissipation in a spatially flat…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-26 Yogesh Bhardwaj , C P Singh

Entropy of all systems that we understand well is proportional to their volumes except for black holes given by their horizon area. This makes the microstates of any quantum theory of gravity drastically different from the ordinary matter.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Ali Masoumi

We discuss entropy bounds for a class of two-dimensional gravity models. While the Bekenstein bound can be proved to hold in general for weakly gravitating matter, the analogous of the holographic bound is not universal, but depends on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Mignemi

We investigate a four-parameter entropic dark energy model in a spatially curved FLRW universe, based on a generalized entropy-area relation at the apparent horizon. While the proposed entropy function captures a broad class of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-21 Davood Momeni

We study the time evolution of eleven microscopic entropy definitions (of Boltzmann-surface, Gibbs-volume, canonical, coarse-grained-observational, entanglement and diagonal type) and three microscopic temperature definitions (based on…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-11-27 Philipp Strasberg , Joseph Schindler

We introduce a generalized mass-horizon relation applicable to cosmological horizons. This formulation provides a unified framework for deriving a broad class of Bekenstein entropy extensions motivated by statistical mechanics, quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-25 Hussain Gohar

We consider structure formation and CMB anisotropies in a closed universe, both with and without a cosmological constant. The CMB angular power spectrum and the matter transfer function are presented, along with a discussion of their…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-08-18 Martin White , Douglas Scott

The $\Lambda$ cold dark matter ($\Lambda\textrm{CDM}$) model is currently known as the simplest cosmology model that best describes observations with minimal number of parameters. Here we introduce a cosmology model that is preferred over…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-05 Chan-Gyung Park

Taking into account the temperature corrections of the energy equipartition law for the bits of information that are coarse-grained on the holographic screen leads to a modification of Einstein's gravitational field equations. In the very…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-12 Kazem Rezazadeh

We show that the difference between the theoretically expected and measured by WMAP amplitude of the quadrupole fluctuations of CMB can be related to the impact of the anisotropic curvature of the homogeneous universe dominated by the dark…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Demiański , A. G. Doroshkevich

In this paper we have given a generalisation of the earlier work by Prigogine et al. who have constructed a phenomenological model of entropy production via particle creation in the very early universe generated out of the vacuum rather…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 G. K. Goswami , Mandwi Trivedi

Over the past decades, cosmology has become largely based on experimental data, the most important sources of which are studies of the cosmic microwave background (CMB). CMB is present in the Universe since the very first moments of its…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-09 A. V. Shepelev

The Standard Model of cosmology, $\Lambda$CDM, while enormously successful, is currently unable to account for several cosmological anomalies the most prominent of which are in the measurements of the Hubble parameter and $S_8$.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-14 Amin Aboubrahim , Pran Nath

The self-gravitating gas in the Newtonian limit is studied in the presence of dark energy with a linear and constant equation of state. Entropy extremization associates to the isothermal Boltzmann distribution an effective density that…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-04-15 Zacharias Roupas , Minos Axenides , George Georgiou , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

Here we make an attempt to extend the idea of generalized Hawking temperature and modified Bekenstein entropy at the event horizon in a fractal universe. The modified Hawking temperature and Bekenstein entropy are considered in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-12-02 Sourav Haldar , Jibitesh Dutta , Subenoy Chakraborty

Density perturbations related to structure formations are expected to be different in dissipative and non-dissipative universes, even if the background evolution of the two universes is the same. To clarify the difference between the two…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-01-27 Nobuyoshi Komatsu

We present a set of cluster models that link the present-day properties of clusters to the processes that govern galaxy formation. These models treat the entropy distribution of the intracluster medium as its most fundamental property.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. Mark Voit , Greg L. Bryan , Michael L. Balogh , Richard G. Bower

The first and second laws of thermodynamics should lead to a consistent scenario for discussing the cosmological constant problem. In the present study, to establish such a thermodynamic scenario, cosmological equations in a flat…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-06-05 Nobuyoshi Komatsu

We study cosmological perturbations in the context of an interacting dark energy model, in which the cosmological term decays linearly with the Hubble parameter, with concomitant matter production. A previous joint analysis of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 H. A. Borges , S. Carneiro , J. C. Fabris , C. Pigozzo

A discrete space-time structure lying at about the Planck scale may become manifest in the form of very small violations of the conservation of the matter energy-momentum tensor. In order to include such kind of violations, forbidden within…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-15 Susana J. Landau , Micol Benetti , Alejandro Perez , Daniel Sudarsky