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As the number of heterogenous IP-connected devices and traffic volume increase, so does the potential for security breaches. The undetected exploitation of these breaches can bring severe cybersecurity and privacy risks. Anomaly-based…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-15 Willian T. Lunardi , Martin Andreoni Lopez , Jean-Pierre Giacalone

Battery-powered IoT devices face challenges like cost, maintenance, and environmental sustainability, prompting the emergence of batteryless energy-harvesting systems that harness ambient sources. However, their intermittent behavior can…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-11-29 Sepehr Tabrizchi , Shaahin Angizi , Arman Roohi

Solving the nonlinear AC optimal power flow (AC OPF) problem remains a major computational bottleneck for real-time grid operations. In this paper, we propose a residual learning paradigm that uses fast DC optimal power flow (DC OPF)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-21 Muhy Eddin Za'ter , Bri-Mathias Hodge , Kyri Baker

This paper proposes a hard-constrained unsupervised learning framework for rapidly solving the non-linear and non-convex AC optimal power flow (AC-OPF) problem in real-time operation. Without requiring ground-truth AC-OPF solutions,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-09 Kejun Chen , Bernard Knueven , Wesley Jones

Analog in-memory computing (AIMC) is an energy-efficient alternative to digital architectures for accelerating machine learning and signal processing workloads. However, its energy efficiency is limited by the high energy cost of the column…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-16 Mihir Kavishwar , Naresh Shanbhag

In industry 4.0, predictive maintenance(PM) is one of the most important applications pertaining to the Internet of Things(IoT). Machine learning is used to predict the possible failure of a machine before the actual event occurs. However,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-11-05 Sumon Kumar Bose , Bapi Kar , Mohendra Roy , Pradeep Kumar Gopalakrishnan , Arindam Basu

Optical implementations of neural networks (ONNs) herald the next-generation high-speed and energy-efficient deep learning computing by harnessing the technical advantages of large bandwidth and high parallelism of optics. However, due to…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2021-12-16 Shaofu Xu , Jing Wang , Haowen Shu , Zhike Zhang , Sicheng Yi , Bowen Bai , Xingjun Wang , Jianguo Liu , Weiwen Zou

With the advent of high-speed, high-precision, and low-power mixed-signal systems, there is an ever-growing demand for accurate, fast, and energy-efficient analog-to-digital (ADCs) and digital-to-analog converters (DACs). Unfortunately,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-05 Loai Danial , Kanishka Sharma , Shahar Kvatinsky

Deep neural networks are widely deployed in many fields. Due to the in-situ computation (known as processing in memory) capacity of the Resistive Random Access Memory (ReRAM) crossbar, ReRAM-based accelerator shows potential in accelerating…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-03-11 Chenguang Zhang , Zhihang Yuan , Xingchen Li , Guangyu Sun

Anomaly detection in nuclear industrial control systems (ICS) requires continuous, energy-efficient monitoring across multiple subsystems that are often deployed at different stages of plant commissioning. When a conventional neural network…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2026-04-22 Samrendra Roy , Sajedul Talukder , Syed Bahauddin Alam

Recent advances in artificial intelligence, coupled with increasing data bandwidth requirements, in applications such as video processing and high-resolution sensing, have created a growing demand for high computational performance under…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-28 Himadri Singh Raghav , Sachin Maheshwari , Mike Smart , Patrick Foster , Alex Serb

Recent works propose neural network- (NN-) inspired analog-to-digital converters (NNADCs) and demonstrate their great potentials in many emerging applications. These NNADCs often rely on resistive random-access memory (RRAM) devices to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-02 Weidong Cao , Liu Ke , Ayan Chakrabarti , Xuan Zhang

Anomaly detection (AD) plays an important role in various real-world applications. Recent advancements in AD, however, are often biased towards industrial inspection, struggle to generalize to broader tasks like semantic anomaly detection…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Hangil Park , Yongmin Seo , Tae-Kyun Kim

The purpose of this project was to design and implement a pipeline Analog-to-Digital Converter using 0.35um CMOS technology. Initial requirements of a 25-MHz conversion rate and 8-bits of resolution where the only given ones. Although…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2012-07-25 Moslem Rashidi , Mikael Hogrud , Donatas Siaudinis , Affaq Qamar , Imran Khan

Comb-based optical arbitrary waveform measurement (OAWM) techniques can overcome the bandwidth limitations of conventional coherent detection schemes and may have disruptive impact on a wide range of scientific and industrial applications.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-30 Daniel Drayss , Dengyang Fang , Christoph Füllner , Wolfgang Freude , Sebastian Randel , Christian Koos

Out-of-distribution (OOD) detection attempts to distinguish outlier samples to prevent models trained on the in-distribution (ID) dataset from producing unavailable outputs. Most OOD detection methods require many IID samples for training,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-27 Xiang Fang , Arvind Easwaran , Blaise Genest

Out-of-distribution (OOD) detection methods often exploit auxiliary outliers to train model identifying OOD samples, especially discovering challenging outliers from auxiliary outliers dataset to improve OOD detection. However, they may…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-25 Yichen Bai , Zongbo Han , Changqing Zhang , Bing Cao , Xiaoheng Jiang , Qinghua Hu

The use of low-resolution analog-to-digital converters (ADCs) is considered to be an effective technique to reduce the power consumption and hardware complexity of wireless transceivers. However, in systems with low-resolution ADCs,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-06-11 Ly V. Nguyen , Duy T. Ngo , Nghi H. Tran , A. Lee Swindlehurst , Duy H. N. Nguyen

We propose a novel data-driven method to accelerate the convergence of Alternating Direction Method of Multipliers (ADMM) for solving distributed DC optimal power flow (DC-OPF) where lines are shared between independent network partitions.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-09-16 David Biagioni , Peter Graf , Xiangyu Zhang , Ahmed Zamzam , Kyri Baker , Jennifer King

Complex devices are connected daily and eagerly generate vast streams of multidimensional state measurements. These devices often operate in distinct modes based on external conditions (day/night, occupied/vacant, etc.), and to prevent…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-21 John Sipple