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相关论文: Stochastic description of the stationary Hall effe…

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We study the stationary state of Hall devices composed of a load circuit connected to the lateral edges of a Hall-bar. We follow the approach developed in a previous work (Creff et al. J. Appl. Phys 2020) in which the stationary state of a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-07-14 F. Faisant , M. Creff , J. -E. Wegrowe

Spin Hall effects are a collection of phenomena, resulting from spin-orbit coupling, in which an electrical current flowing through a sample can lead to spin transport in a perpendicular direction and spin accumulation at lateral…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-09-18 Hans-Andreas Engel , Emmanuel I. Rashba , Bertrand I. Halperin

In high-quality solid-state systems at low temperatures, the hydrodynamic or the ballistic regimes of heat and charge transport are realized in the electron and the phonon systems. In these regimes, the thermal and the electric conductance…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-09-18 P. S. Alekseev , M. A. Semina

The spin Hall effect does not generally result in a charge Hall voltage. We predict that in systems with inhomogeneous electron density in the direction perpendicular to main current flow, the spin Hall effect is instead accompanied by a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-03-23 Yu. V. Pershin , M. Di Ventra

Using a first-principles classical many-body simulation of a Hall bar, we study the necessary conditions for the formation of the Hall potential: (i) Ohmic contacts with metallic reservoirs, (ii) electron-electron interactions, and (iii)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-05-10 Tobias Kramer , Viktor Krueckl , Eric J. Heller , Robert E. Parrott

We present a theory of composite fermion edge states and their transport properties in the fractional and integer quantum Hall regimes. We show that the effective electro-chemical potentials of composite fermions at the edges of a Hall bar…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 George Kirczenow , Brad L. Johnson

A quantum statistical theory is developed for a fractional quantum Hall effects in terms of composite bosons (fermions) each of which contains a conduction electron and an odd (even) number of fluxons. The cause of the QHE is by assumption…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-04-30 Shigeji Fujita , Akira Suzuki , H. C. Ho

We present a consistent description of the current distribution in the quantum Hall effect, based on two main ingredients: the location of the extended states and the distribution of the electric field. We show that the interaction between…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Tsemekhman , V. Tsemekhman , C. Wexler

The Hall effects comprise one of the oldest but most vital fields in condensed matter physics, and they persistently inspire new findings, such as quantum Hall effects and topological phases of matter. The recently discovered nonlinear Hall…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-09-09 Z. Z. Du , Hai-Zhou Lu , X. C. Xie

The Hall effect, ever intriguing since its discovery, has spurred the exploration of its phenomena, intensified by advances in topology and novel materials. Differentiating the ordinary Hall effect from extraordinary properties like the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-09-23 ShengNan Zhang , Zhihao Liu , Hanqi Pi , Zhong Fang , Hongming Weng , QuanSheng Wu

It is commonly believed that the current response of an electron fluid to a mechanical force (such as an electric field) or to a ``statistical force" (e.g., a gradient of chemical potential) are governed by a single linear transport…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-07-22 Justin C. W. Song , Giovanni Vignale

In this paper, we develop a unified theory for describing Hall effect in various electronic systems based on a pure electron picture (without the hole concept). We argue that the Hall effect is the magnetic field induced symmetry breaking…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-01-26 X. Q. Huang

Recent spatially resolved measurements of the electrostatic-potential variation across a Hall bar in strong magnetic fields, which revealed a clear correlation between current-carrying strips and incompressible strips expected near the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Kaan Guven , Rolf R. Gerhardts

We show that a two-dimensional spin-orbit-coupled system in the presence of a charge/spin-density wave with a wave-vector perpendicular to an applied electric field supports bulk manifestations of the direct/inverse spin-Hall effect. We…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-03-15 Brandon Anderson , Tudor D. Stanescu , Victor Galitski

The theory of the nonlinear Hall effect has been established by I. Sodemann and L. Fu [Phys. Rev. Lett. 115, 216806 (2015)] in a semiclassical framework: therein, the effect appears as a geometrical property of Bloch electrons, originating…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-05-13 Raffaele Resta

The effects of strain, induced by a Gaussian bump, on the magnetic field dependent transport properties of a graphene Hall bar are investigated. The numerical simulations are performed using both classical and quantum mechanical transport…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-01-04 S. P. Milovanovic , F. M. Peeters

The quantum Hall effect is one of the most important developments in condensed matter physics of the 20th century. The standard explanations of the famous integer quantized Hall plateaus in the transverse resistivity are qualitative, and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-11-24 Tobias Kramer , Eric J. Heller , Robert E. Parrott , Chi-Te Liang , C. F. Huang , Kuang Yao Chen , Li-Hung Lin , Jau-Yang Wu , Sheng-Di Lin

In order to investigate whether space coordinates are intrinsically noncommutative, we make use of the Hall effect on the two-dimensional plane. We calculate the Hall conductivity in such a way that the noncommutative U(1) gauge invariance…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Akira Kokado , Takashi Okamura , Takesi Saito

The longitudinal current in a three-dimensional conductor is accompanied by transverse magnetic field in a specimen bulk. The absence of the transverse current in a sample bulk requires a nonzero Hall electric field in transverse…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-06-16 M. V. Cheremisin

An extension of Drude model is proposed that accounts for spin and spin-orbit interaction of charge carriers. Spin currents appear due to combined action of the external electric field, crystal field and scattering of charge carriers. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Eugene M. Chudnovsky
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