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Aiming at developing intuitive and easy-to-use portrait editing tools, we propose a novel vectorization method that can automatically convert raster images into a 3-tier hierarchical representation. The base layer consists of a set of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-07 Qian Fu , Linlin Liu , Fei Hou , Ying He

With the emergence of light field imaging in recent years, the compression of its elementary image array (EIA) has become a significant problem. Our coding framework includes modeling and reconstruction. For the modeling, the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-24 Boning Liu , Yan Zhao , Xiaomeng Jiang , Shigang Wang , Jian Wei

We consider the problem of coloring k-colorable graphs with the fewest possible colors. We present a randomized polynomial time algorithm that colors a 3-colorable graph on $n$ vertices with min O(Delta^{1/3} log^{1/2} Delta log n),…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 David Karger , Rajeev Motwani , Madhu Sudan

In the field of computer vision, the persistent presence of color bias, resulting from fluctuations in real-world lighting and camera conditions, presents a substantial challenge to the robustness of models. This issue is particularly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-22 Yunpeng Gong , Jiaquan Li , Lifei Chen , Min Jiang

Image quantization is used in several applications aiming in reducing the number of available colors in an image and therefore its size. De-quantization is the task of reversing the quantization effect and recovering the original…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-21 Kalliopi Basioti , George V. Moustakides

We propose Generative Probabilistic Image Colorization, a diffusion-based generative process that trains a sequence of probabilistic models to reverse each step of noise corruption. Given a line-drawing image as input, our method suggests…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-30 Chie Furusawa , Shinya Kitaoka , Michael Li , Yuri Odagiri

We transpose an optimal control technique to the image segmentation problem. The idea is to consider image segmentation as a parameter estimation problem. The parameter to estimate is the color of the pixels of the image. We use the…

数值分析 · 数学 2011-05-24 Hend Ben Ameur , Guy Chavent , Francois Clément , Pierre Weis

Energies with high-order non-submodular interactions have been shown to be very useful in vision due to their high modeling power. Optimization of such energies, however, is generally NP-hard. A naive approach that works for small problem…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-10-09 Carl Olsson , Johannes Ulen , Yuri Boykov , Vladimir Kolmogorov

Image colorization is a challenging problem due to multi-modal uncertainty and high ill-posedness. Directly training a deep neural network usually leads to incorrect semantic colors and low color richness. While transformer-based methods…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Xiaoyang Kang , Tao Yang , Wenqi Ouyang , Peiran Ren , Lingzhi Li , Xuansong Xie

Lossy image compression algorithms play a crucial role in various domains, including graphics, and image processing. As image information density increases, so do the resources required for processing and transmission. One of the most…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-10-10 Anton Kozyriev , Vladimir Norkin

Most image deblurring methods assume an over-simplistic image formation model and as a result are sensitive to more realistic image degradations. We propose a novel variational framework, that explicitly handles pixel saturation, noise,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-06-05 Jérémy Anger , Mauricio Delbracio , Gabriele Facciolo

We propose, analyze and realize a variational multiclass segmentation scheme that partitions a given image into multiple regions exhibiting specific properties. Our method determines multiple functions that encode the segmentation regions…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-19 Nadja Gruber , Johannes Schwab , Sebastien Court , Elke Gizewski , Markus Haltmeier

The vertex coloring problem asks for the minimum number of colors that can be assigned to the vertices of a given graph such that each two adjacent vertices get different colors. For this NP-hard problem, a variety of integer linear…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2022-06-29 Adalat Jabrayilov , Petra Mutzel

Shape-based regularization has proven to be a useful method for delineating objects within noisy images where one has prior knowledge of the shape of the targeted object. When a collection of possible shapes is available, the specification…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-05-05 Joshua C. Chang , Tom Chou

In molecular dynamics, penalized overdamped Langevin dynamics are used to model the motion of a set of particles that follow constraints up to a parameter $\varepsilon$. The most used schemes for simulating these dynamics are the Euler…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-10-10 Adrien Laurent

Previous studies have used numerical methods to optimize the hyperpolarizability of a one-dimensional quantum system. These studies were used to suggest properties of one-dimensional organic molecules, such as the degree of modulation of…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Urszula B. Szafruga , Mark G. Kuzyk , David S. Watkins

The task of finding the smallest energy needed to bring a solid to its onset of mechanical instability arises in many problems in materials science, from the determination of the elasticity limit to the consistent assignment of free…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-05-03 Axel van de Walle , Sara Kadkhodaei , Ruoshi Sun , Qi-Jun Hong

A novel algorithm is proposed for segmenting an image into multiple levels using its mean and variance. Starting from the extreme pixel values at both ends of the histogram plot, the algorithm is applied recursively on sub-ranges computed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Siddharth Arora , Jayadev Acharya , Amit Verma , Prasanta K. Panigrahi

The deep energy method (DEM) has been used to solve the elastic deformation of structures with linear elasticity, hyperelasticity, and strain-gradient elasticity material models based on the principle of minimum potential energy. In this…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2023-01-26 Junyan He , Diab Abueidda , Rashid Abu Al-Rub , Seid Koric , Iwona Jasiuk

Critical points of energy functionals, which are of broad interest, for instance, in physics and chemistry, in solid and quantum mechanics, in material science, or in general diffusion-reaction models arise as solutions to the associated…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-20 Pascal Heid , Thomas P. Wihler