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相关论文: Stuckelberg SUSY QED and Infrared Problem

200 篇论文

We study N=1 supersymmetric SU(2) gauge theory in four dimensions with a large number of massless quarks. We argue that effective superpotentials as a function of local gauge-invariant chiral fields should exist for these theories. We show…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Philip C. Argyres , Mohammad Edalati

The root of the divergence problem in the current quantum field theory seems to be in the special theory of relativity. Here we propose a modified special relativity theory by introducing the primed inertial coordinate system, in addition…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jian-Miin Liu

By means of solving the Bethe-Salpeter equation with the minimal perturbative kernel (ladder approximation) in the arbitrary covariant gauge, there was found a series of intercepts of meson Regge trajectories associated with colorless…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-04-01 A. A. Godizov

An effective theory for dark matter has recently been proposed. The key assumption is that the dark matter particle which is a Dirac fermion is protected from decaying by a global U(1) symmetry. We point out that quantum gravity effects…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-28 Xavier Calmet , Swarup Kumar Majee

We discuss the gauge theory for quantum group $SU_q (2)\times U(1) $ on the quantum Euclidean space. This theory contains three physical gauge fields and one$\; U(1)-$gauge field with a zero field strength. We construct the quantum-group…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 B. M. Zupnik

We present the exact effective superpotentials in $4d$, $N=1$ supersymmetric $SU(2)$ gauge theories with $N_3$ triplets and $N_2$ doublets of matter superfields. For the theories with a single triplet matter superfield we present the exact…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 S. Elitzur , A. Forge , A. Giveon , E. Rabinovici

An effective U(1) gauge invariant theory is constructed for a non-commutative Schrodinger field coupled to a background U(1)_{\star} gauge field in 2+1-dimensions using first order Seiberg-Witten map. We show that this effective theory can…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Biswajit Chakraborty , Sunandan Gangopadhyay , Anirban Saha

In the framework of superfield approach, we derive the local, covariant, continuous and nilpotent (anti-)BRST and (anti-)co-BRST symmetry transformations on the U(1) gauge field $(A_\mu)$ and the (anti-)ghost fields $((\bar C)C)$ of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 R. P. Malik

We present a method to construct infrared-finite amplitudes for gauge theories with massless fermions. Rather than computing $S$-matrix elements between usual states of the Fock space we construct order-by-order in perturbation theory…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. A. Forde , A. Signer

We advance the study of pure de Sitter supergravity by introducing a finite formulation of unimodular supergravity via the super-St\"uckelberg mechanism. Building on previous works, we construct a complete four-dimensional action of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-06-17 Sukŗti Bansal , Silvia Nagy , Antonio Padilla , Ivonne Zavala

The soft breaking of gauge or other symmetries is the typical Quantum Field Theory phenomenon. In many cases one can apply the St$\ddot{\rm u}$ckelberg procedure, which means introducing some additional field or fields and restore the gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 I. L. Buchbinder , G. de Berredo-Peixoto , I. L. Shapiro

The stability of dark matter is naturally explained if there is an additional U(1) symmetry which is spontaneously broken to a discrete symmetry at a high-energy scale. Such a framework is realized in the context of the SO(10) grand…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-10-20 Natsumi Nagata

We construct a Weyl x SU(2)_L x U(1)_Y invariant theory by extending four-dimensional Weyl quadratic gravity with Weyl-invariant scalar, fermion, Yukawa and gauge sectors. The quadratic structure (R^tilde - mu^2 |phi|^2)^2 allows the Weyl…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-06 Hao-Qian Peng , Yun-Tao Gu , Yu-Xiao Liu

Infrared (IR) divergences arise in scattering theory with massless fields and are manifestations of the memory effect. There is nothing singular about states with memory, but they do not lie in the standard Fock space. IR divergences are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-09-12 Kartik Prabhu , Gautam Satishchandran , Robert M. Wald

We have proposed a very attractive scenario of Grand Unified Theories (GUTs). It employs the supersymmetry (SUSY) and an anomalous U(1) symmetry whose anomaly is canceled via the Green-Schwarz mechanism. In this scenario, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Toshifumi Yamashita

We present basics of the gauged superfield approach to constructing N-superconformal multi-particle Calogero-type systems developed in arXiv:0812.4276, arXiv:0905.4951 and arXiv:0912.3508. This approach is illustrated by the multi-particle…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-06 Sergey Fedoruk

We study N=1 supersymmetric U(N) gauge theories coupled to an adjoint chiral field with superpotential. We consider the full supersymmetric moduli space of these theories obtained by adding all allowed chiral operators. These include…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-08-28 Mina Aganagic , Christopher Beem , Jihye Seo , Cumrun Vafa

An algebraic method is used to work out the mass spectra and symmetry breaking patterns of general vacuum states in N=2 supersymmetric SU(n) Chern-Simons-Higgs systems with the matter fields being in the adjoint representation. The approach…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hsien-chung Kao

A gauge-invariant perturbation theory on a generic background spacetime is developing from 2003 and ``zero-mode problem'' for linear metric perturbations was proposed as the essential problem of this theory. In the perturbation theory on…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-07-06 Kouji Nakamura

We study the gauge invariance of the massive modes in the compactification of gauge theories from D=5 to D=4. We deal with Abelian gauge theories of rank one and two, and with non-Abelian ones of rank one. We show that St\"uckelberg fields…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 R. Amorim , J. Barcelos-Neto