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We study a mass splitting of light vector, axial-vector and pseudoscalar mesons in isospin medium in the framework of hard-wall model. We write an effective mass definition for the interacting gauge fields and scalar field introduced in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Shahin Mamedov

Multi-parton interactions are a fascinating phenomenon that occur in almost every high-energy hadron--hadron collision, yet are remarkably difficult to study quantitatively. In this letter we present a strategy to optimally disentangle…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-05-20 Jeppe R. Andersen , Pier Francesco Monni , Luca Rottoli , Gavin P. Salam , Alba Soto-Ontoso

We study the dependence of extensive air shower development on the first hadronic interactions at ultra-high energies occurring in the startup phase of the air shower cascade. The interpretation of standard air shower observables depends on…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2009-06-03 Ralf Ulrich , Ralph Engel , Steffen Müller , Tanguy Pierog , Fabian Schüssler , Michael Unger

We study the spin-orbit interaction effects in a one-dimensional electron system that result from the image charges in a nearby metallic gate. The nontrivial property of the image-potential-induced spin-orbit interaction (iSOI) is that it…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-11-27 Yasha Gindikin , Vladimir A. Sablikov

We report a numerical investigation of two colloids immersed in a critical solvent, with the aim of quantifying the effective colloid-colloid interaction potential. By turning on an attraction between the colloid and the solvent particles…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-09-12 Nicoletta Gnan , Emanuela Zaccarelli , Francesco Sciortino

Pair production of massive coloured particles in hadron collisions is accompanied by potentially large radiative corrections related to the suppression of soft gluon emission and enhanced Coulomb exchange near the production threshold. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-12-01 M. Beneke , P. Falgari , S. Klein , C. Schwinn

The impact parameter dependence of \rpi ratio is examined in heavy-ion collisions at 400MeV/nucleon within a transport model. It is shown that the sensitivity of \rpi ratio on symmetry energy shows a transition from central to peripheral…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-02-05 Gao-Feng Wei , Guo-Qiang He , Xin-Wei Cao , Yi-Xin Lu

Previously a compact formula for total reaction cross section for heavy-ion collisions as a function of energy was obtained by treating the angular momentum $l$ as a continuous variable. The accuracy of the continuum approximation is…

核理论 · 物理学 2012-12-11 Cheuk-Yin Wong

The unique properties of suspensions containing both active (self-propelling) and passive matter, arising from the nonequilibrium nature of these systems, have been widely studied (e.g., enhanced diffusion, phase separation, and directed…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Ryan Krafnic , Angel E. Garcia

It is demonstrated that there exists a direct correlation between chemical freeze-out point and the softest point of the equation of state where the pressure divided by the energy density, $p(\epsilon)/\epsilon$, has a minimum. A dynamical…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 V. D. Toneev , J. Cleymans , E. G. Nikonov , K. Redlich , A. A. Shanenko , .

We derive exact density functionals for systems of hard rods with first-neighbor interactions of arbitrary shape but limited range on a one-dimensional lattice. The size of all rods is the same integer unit of the lattice constant. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-12-17 Benaoumeur Bakhti , Gerhard Müller , Philipp Maass

This work is devoted to the definition and the analysis of the effective viscosity associated with a random suspension of small rigid particles in a steady Stokes fluid. While previous works on the topic have been conveniently assuming that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-10-01 Mitia Duerinckx

For the successful generation of ion-beam-driven high energy density matter and heavy ion fusion energy, intense ion beams must be transported and focused onto a target with small spot size. One of the successful approaches to achieve this…

The notion of cumulative activity for elastic events in hadron collision is introduced. The interrelation between centrality and cumulative activities of the elastic and inelastic events has been established for hadron scattering.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-03-29 S. M. Troshin , N. E. Tyurin

In theoretical hadron physics mesons are a center of attention. Constructed in a simpler way than baryons in the quark model, they still present a considerable challenge if one aims at an understanding of all their aspects in terms of…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-06-25 A. Krassnigg

The method of effective interaction, traditionally used in the framework of an harmonic oscillator basis, is applied to the hyperspherical formalism of few-body nuclei (A=3-6). The separation of the hyperradial part leads to a state…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Nir Barnea , Winfried Leidemann , Giuseppina Orlandini

Elastic proton-proton collisions represent probably the greatest ensemble of available measured data, the analysis of which may provide large amount of new physical results concerning fundamental particles. It is, however, necessary to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Jiri Prochazka , Milos V. Lokajicek , Vojtech Kundrat

We discuss the unitarity motivated relations among the elastic cross-section, slope parameter and inelastic cross-section of the high energy \textit{pp} interaction. In particular, the MacDowell-Martin unitarity bound is written down in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-09-26 A. P. Samokhin

The use of the interaction integral to compute stress intensity factors around a crack tip requires selecting an auxiliary field and a material variation field. We formulate a family of these fields accounting for the curvilinear nature of…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-01-16 Maurizio M. Chiaramonte , Yongxing Shen , Leon M. Keer , Adrian J. Lew

The production of (multi-)strange hadrons is measured at midrapidity in proton--proton collisions at $\sqrt{s} = 13$ TeV as a function of the local charged-particle multiplicity in the pseudorapidity interval ${|\eta|<0.5}$ and of the…

核实验 · 物理学 2025-05-19 ALICE Collaboration