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The promise of least-privilege learning -- to find feature representations that are useful for a learning task but prevent inference of any sensitive information unrelated to this task -- is highly appealing. However, so far this concept…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-27 Theresa Stadler , Bogdan Kulynych , Michael C. Gastpar , Nicolas Papernot , Carmela Troncoso

Recommender systems suffer from confounding biases when there exist confounders affecting both item features and user feedback (e.g., like or not). Existing causal recommendation methods typically assume confounders are fully observed and…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-05-27 Xinyuan Zhu , Yang Zhang , Fuli Feng , Xun Yang , Dingxian Wang , Xiangnan He

In SAR domain many application like classification, detection and segmentation are impaired by speckle. Hence, despeckling of SAR images is the key for scene understanding. Usually despeckling filters face the trade-off of speckle…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-17 Sergio Vitale , Giampaolo Ferraioli , Vito Pascazio

Feature selection has drawn much attention over the last decades in machine learning because it can reduce data dimensionality while maintaining the original physical meaning of features, which enables better interpretability than feature…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-27 Yiwen Liao , Jochen Rivoir , Raphaël Latty , Bin Yang

In many machine learning tasks, input features with varying degrees of predictive capability are acquired at varying costs. In order to optimize the performance-cost trade-off, one would select features to observe a priori. However, given…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-04 Randy Ardywibowo , Shahin Boluki , Zhangyang Wang , Bobak Mortazavi , Shuai Huang , Xiaoning Qian

The feature subset selection problem aims at selecting the relevant subset of features to improve the performance of a Machine Learning (ML) algorithm on training data. Some features in data can be inherently noisy, costly to compute,…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-05-04 Ayaz Ur Rehman , Anas Nadeem , Muhammad Zubair Malik

Feature selection is a crucial step in building machine learning models. This process is often achieved with accuracy as an objective, and can be cumbersome and computationally expensive for large-scale datasets. Several additional model…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-15 Shubham Sharma , Sanghamitra Dutta , Emanuele Albini , Freddy Lecue , Daniele Magazzeni , Manuela Veloso

Machine Unlearning (MU) aims at removing the influence of specific data points from a trained model, striving to achieve this at a fraction of the cost of full model retraining. In this paper, we analyze the efficiency of unlearning methods…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-06-24 Martin Van Waerebeke , Marco Lorenzi , Giovanni Neglia , Kevin Scaman

We consider the problem of learning decision rules for prediction with feature budget constraint. In particular, we are interested in pruning an ensemble of decision trees to reduce expected feature cost while maintaining high prediction…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-01-06 Feng Nan , Joseph Wang , Venkatesh Saligrama

Machine learning models usually assume that a set of feature values used to obtain an output is fixed in advance. However, in many real-world problems, a cost is associated with measuring these features. To address the issue of reducing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-13 Katsumi Takahashi , Koh Takeuchi , Hisashi Kashima

Industry practitioners always face the problem of choosing the appropriate model for deployment under different considerations, such as to maximize a metric that is crucial for production, or to reduce the total cost given financial…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-01-18 Shi Zong , Josh Seltzer , Jiahua , Pan , Kathy Cheng , Jimmy Lin

In resource limited computing systems, sequence prediction models must operate under tight constraints. Various models are available that cater to prediction under these conditions that in some way focus on reducing the cost of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-09 Arjun Karuvally , J. Eliot B. Moss

We study classification problems where features are corrupted by noise and where the magnitude of the noise in each feature is influenced by the resources allocated to its acquisition. This is the case, for example, when multiple sensors…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-07-12 Oran Richman , Shie Mannor

Leveraging the large body of work devoted in recent years to describe redundancy and synergy in multivariate interactions among random variables, we propose a novel approach to quantify cooperative effects in feature importance, one of the…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2025-03-14 Marlis Ontivero-Ortega , Luca Faes , Jesus M Cortes , Daniele Marinazzo , Sebastiano Stramaglia

We provide a general framework for characterizing the trade-off between accuracy and robustness in supervised learning. We propose a method and define quantities to characterize the trade-off between accuracy and robustness for a given…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-26 Zhun Deng , Cynthia Dwork , Jialiang Wang , Yao Zhao

Feature selection, in the context of machine learning, is the process of separating the highly predictive feature from those that might be irrelevant or redundant. Information theory has been recognized as a useful concept for this task, as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-28 Catuscia Palamidessi , Marco Romanelli

Artificial intelligence (AI) is playing an increasingly significant role in our everyday lives. This trend is expected to continue, especially with recent pushes to move more AI to the edge. However, one of the biggest challenges associated…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-18 Cory Merkel

The goal of classification with rejection is to avoid risky misclassification in error-critical applications such as medical diagnosis and product inspection. In this paper, based on the relationship between classification with rejection…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-09-30 Nontawat Charoenphakdee , Zhenghang Cui , Yivan Zhang , Masashi Sugiyama

We propose a new model-free feature screening method based on energy distances for ultrahigh-dimensional binary classification problems. With a high probability, the proposed method retains only relevant features after discarding all the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-05-19 Sarbojit Roy , Soham Sarkar , Subhajit Dutta , Anil K. Ghosh

Recently, the scheme of model-X knockoffs was proposed as a promising solution to address controlled feature selection under high-dimensional finite-sample settings. However, the procedure of model-X knockoffs depends heavily on the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-03-10 Xuebin Zhao , Hong Chen , Yingjie Wang , Weifu Li , Tieliang Gong , Yulong Wang , Feng Zheng