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The purpose of feature extraction on convolutional neural networks is to reuse deep representations learnt for a pre-trained model to solve a new, potentially unrelated problem. However, raw feature extraction from all layers is unfeasible…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-11-11 Victor Gimenez-Abalos , Armand Vilalta , Dario Garcia-Gasulla , Jesus Labarta , Eduard Ayguadé

Common click-through rate (CTR) prediction recommender models tend to exhibit feature-level bias, which leads to unfair recommendations among item groups and inaccurate recommendations for users. While existing methods address this issue by…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-02-07 Jinqiu Jin , Sihao Ding , Wenjie Wang , Fuli Feng

Many real-world combinatorial problems involve uncertain parameters, which can be predicted given contextual features and historical data. These `predict-then-optimize' or `contextual optimization' problems have gained significant…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Noah Schutte , Senne Berden , Tias Guns , Krzysztof Postek , Neil Yorke-Smith

The generalization of representations learned via contrastive learning depends crucially on what features of the data are extracted. However, we observe that the contrastive loss does not always sufficiently guide which features are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-21 Joshua Robinson , Li Sun , Ke Yu , Kayhan Batmanghelich , Stefanie Jegelka , Suvrit Sra

Feature interactions are essential for achieving high accuracy in recommender systems. Many studies take into account the interaction between every pair of features. However, this is suboptimal because some feature interactions may not be…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-19 Yixin Su , Rui Zhang , Sarah Erfani , Zhenghua Xu

High-dimensional datasets depict a challenge for learning tasks in data mining and machine learning. Feature selection is an effective technique in dealing with dimensionality reduction. It is often an essential data processing step prior…

Signal identification in large-dimensional settings is a challenging problem in biostatistics. Recently, the method of higher criticism (HC) was shown to be an effective means for determining appropriate decision thresholds. Here, we study…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2012-12-21 Bernd Klaus , Korbinian Strimmer

Predictive models are finding an increasing number of applications in many industries. As a result, a practical means for trading-off the cost of deploying a model versus its effectiveness is needed. Our work is motivated by risk prediction…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-04-21 Daniel P. Robinson , Suchi Saria

Cost-sensitive learning is a common type of machine learning problem where different errors of prediction incur different costs. In this paper, we design a generic nonparametric active learning algorithm for cost-sensitive classification.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-03 Boris Ndjia Njike , Xavier Siebert

Recently, efforts have been made to improve ptychography phase retrieval algorithms so that they are more robust against noise. Often the algorithm is adapted by changing the cost functional that needs to be minimized. In particular, it has…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-04-06 A. P. Konijnenberg , W. M. J. Coene , H. P. Urbach

In modern scientific research, the objective is often to identify which variables are associated with an outcome among a large class of potential predictors. This goal can be achieved by selecting variables in a manner that controls the the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-10-10 Yushu Shi , Michael Martens

Feature selection is an important problem in high-dimensional data analysis and classification. Conventional feature selection approaches focus on detecting the features based on a redundancy criterion using learning and feature searching…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2012-01-31 Alex Pappachen James , Sima Dimitrijev

The all-relevant problem of feature selection is the identification of all strongly and weakly relevant attributes. This problem is especially hard to solve for time series classification and regression in industrial applications such as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-05-23 Maximilian Christ , Andreas W. Kempa-Liehr , Michael Feindt

Detecting beneficial feature interactions is essential in recommender systems, and existing approaches achieve this by examining all the possible feature interactions. However, the cost of examining all the possible higher-order feature…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-06-29 Yixin Su , Yunxiang Zhao , Sarah Erfani , Junhao Gan , Rui Zhang

For many classification and regression problems, a large number of features are available for possible use - this is typical of DNA microarray data on gene expression, for example. Often, for computational or other reasons, only a small…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Longhai Li , Jianguo Zhang , Radford M. Neal

Different features have different relevance to a particular learning problem. Some features are less relevant; while some very important. Instead of selecting the most relevant features using feature selection, an algorithm can be given…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2011-01-26 Ridwan Al Iqbal

Machine learning is increasingly used in the most diverse applications and domains, whether in healthcare, to predict pathologies, or in the financial sector to detect fraud. One of the linchpins for efficiency and accuracy in machine…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-17 Tânia Carvalho , Nuno Moniz , Pedro Faria , Luís Antunes

The rise of algorithmic decision-making has spawned much research on fair machine learning (ML). Financial institutions use ML for building risk scorecards that support a range of credit-related decisions. Yet, the literature on fair ML in…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-06-20 Nikita Kozodoi , Johannes Jacob , Stefan Lessmann

The selection of features that are relevant for a prediction or classification problem is an important problem in many domains involving high-dimensional data. Selecting features helps fighting the curse of dimensionality, improving the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2009-09-04 Michel Verleysen , Fabrice Rossi , Damien François

In modern high-throughput data analysis, researchers perform a large number of statistical tests, expecting to find perhaps a small fraction of significant effects against a predominantly null background. Higher Criticism (HC) was…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-04-13 David Donoho , Jiashun Jin