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This work analyzes singular-value spectra of weight matrices in pretrained transformer models to understand how information is stored at both ends of the spectrum. Using Random Matrix Theory (RMT) as a zero information hypothesis, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-07 Max Staats , Matthias Thamm , Bernd Rosenow

Dynamic arrays, also referred to as vectors, are fundamental data structures used in many programs. Modeling their semantics efficiently is crucial when reasoning about such programs. The theory of arrays is widely supported but is not…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-05-24 Ying Sheng , Andres Nötzli , Andrew Reynolds , Yoni Zohar , David Dill , Wolfgang Grieskamp , Junkil Park , Shaz Qadeer , Clark Barrett , Cesare Tinelli

Objective: Classifier transfers usually come with dataset shifts. To overcome them, online strategies have to be applied. For practical applications, limitations in the computational resources for the adaptation of batch learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-11 Mario Michael Krell , Nils Wilshusen , Anett Seeland , Su Kyoung Kim

Propositional bounded model checking has been applied successfully to verify embedded software but is limited by the increasing propositional formula size and the loss of structure during the translation. These limitations can be reduced by…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2009-07-14 Lucas Cordeiro , Bernd Fischer , Joao Marques-Silva

Recently, iterative Quasi-Monte Carlo (iQMC) was introduced as a new method of neutron transport which combines deterministic iterative methods and quasi-Monte Carlo simulation for more efficient solutions to the neutron transport equation.…

计算物理 · 物理学 2023-06-27 Samuel Pasmann , Ilham Variansyah , C. T. Kelley , Ryan G. McClarren

Support vector machine (SVM) is a well-known statistical technique for classification problems in machine learning and other fields. An important question for SVM is the selection of covariates (or features) for the model. Many studies have…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-02-22 Jiahui Zou , Chaoxia Yuan , Xinyu Zhang , Guohua Zou , Alan T. K. Wan

This chapter describes componentwise Least Squares Support Vector Machines (LS-SVMs) for the estimation of additive models consisting of a sum of nonlinear components. The primal-dual derivations characterizing LS-SVMs for the estimation of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Kristiaan Pelckmans , Ivan Goethals , Jos De Brabanter , Johan A. K. Suykens , Bart De Moor

Markovian credit migration models are a reasonably standard tool nowadays, but there are fundamental difficulties with calibrating them. We show how these are resolved using a simplified form of matrix generator and explain why risk-neutral…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2021-02-05 Richard J. Martin

Coding schemes are presented that provide the ability to correct and detect computational errors while using dot-product engines for integer vector--matrix multiplication. Both the $L_1$-metric and the Hamming metric are considered.

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-08-24 Ron M. Roth

We consider the problem of multivariate location and scatter matrix estimation when the data contain cellwise and casewise outliers. Agostinelli et al. (2015) propose a two-step approach to deal with this problem: first, apply a univariate…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-12-28 Andy Leung , Victor J. Yohai , Ruben H. Zamar

Continuously Variable Series Reactor (CVSR) can adjust the total reactance in an ac circuit using the saturation characteristic of the ferromagnetic core, shared by an ac and a dc winding. The bias magnetic flux produced by the dc winding…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-14 Mohammadali Hayerikhiyavi , Aleksandar Dimitrovski

Exact analytic results for single level current and curvature distribution functions are derived in a framework of a $2\times 2$ random matrix model. Current and curvature are defined as the first and second derivatives of energy with…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Alex Kamenev , Daniel Braun

With rapid integration of power sources with uncertainty, robustness must be carefully considered in the transmission constrained unit commitment (TCUC) problem. The overall computational complexity of the robust TCUC methods is closely…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-10-16 Xuan Li , Qiaozhu Zhai , Xiaohong Guan

The Matrix Factorization models, sometimes called the latent factor models, are a family of methods in the recommender system research area to (1) generate the latent factors for the users and the items and (2) predict users' ratings on…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2017-10-03 Hung-Hsuan Chen

In this work, a revised formulation of Chance-Constrained (CC) Model Predictive Control (MPC) is presented. The focus of this work is on the mathematical formulation of the revised CC-MPC, and the reason behind the need for its revision.…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-12-17 Jan Lorenz Svensen , Hans Henrik Niemann , Anne Katrine Vinther Falk , Niels Kjølstad Poulsen

Simplex-structured matrix factorization (SSMF) is a common task encountered in signal processing and machine learning. Minimum-volume constrained unmixing (MVCU) algorithms are among the most widely used methods to perform this task. While…

Support vector machines (SVMs) are widely used and constitute one of the best examined and used machine learning models for two-class classification. Classification in SVM is based on a score procedure, yielding a deterministic…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-10-11 Sandra Benítez-Peña , Rafael Blanquero , Emilio Carrizosa , Pepa Ramírez-Cobo

This paper presents an improved secondary voltage control (SVC) methodology incorporating compressive sensing (CS) for a multi-area power system. SVC minimizes the voltage deviation of the load buses while CS deals with the problem of the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-11-13 Irfan Khan , Vikram Bhattacharjee , Yinliang Xu , Soummya Kar , Mo-Yuen Chow

The VB-QMC method is presented in this chapter. It consists of using in quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) approaches with a wave function expressed as a usually short expansion of classical Valence-Bond (VB) structures supplemented by a Jastrow…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-08-01 Slavko Radenković , Dominik Domin , Julien Toulouse , Benoît Braïda

We address the problem of sufficient dimension reduction for feature matrices, which arises often in sensor network localization, brain neuroimaging, and electroencephalography analysis. In general, feature matrices have both row- and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-03-09 Chanwoo Lee