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We theoretically study the thermoelectric response of ionic conductors to an applied temperaturegradient. As a main result we find that open and closed systems with respect to charge exchange,result in different expressions for the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-11-25 Alois Würger

Capsule networks are a class of neural networks that achieved promising results on many computer vision tasks. However, baseline capsule networks have failed to reach state-of-the-art results on more complex datasets due to the high…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-29 Josef Gugglberger , David Peer , Antonio Rodríguez-Sánchez

It has been proposed that topological insulators can be best characterized not as surface conductors, but as bulk magnetoelectrics that -- under the right conditions-- have a universal quantized magnetoelectric response coefficient…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-04-17 N. P. Armitage , Liang Wu

Microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) can offer a competitive alternative for conventional technology in electrical precision measurements. This article summarises recent work in development of MEMS solutions for electrical metrology.…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2007-07-05 Antti Manninen , Anu Karkkainen , Nadine Pesonen , Aarne Oja , Heikki Seppa

In this paper we present an electronic circuit for position or capacitance estimation of MEMS electrostatic actuators based on a switched capacitor technique. The circuit uses a capacitive divider configuration composed by a fixed capacitor…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2008-02-22 Z. Szucs , M. Rencz

In-memory computing (IMC) is an emerging non-von Neumann paradigm that leverages the intrinsic physics of memory devices to perform computations directly within the memory array. Among the various candidates, phase-change memory (PCM) has…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-09-29 Davide G. F. Lombardo , Siddharth Gautam , Alberto Ferraris , Manuel Le Gallo , Abu Sebastian , Ghazi Sarwat Syed

In this paper, a new design has been proposed for the realization of high-frequency memcapacitor emulators built with three OTAs. This paper also proposes the application of memcapacitor as an amplitude modulator. Furthermore, applications…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-16 Pratik Kumar , Sajal K. Paul

The development of green and biodegradable electrical components is one of the main fronts of research to overcome the growing ecological problem related to the issue of electronic waste. At the same time, such devices are highly desirable…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-06-15 Guilherme Colherinhas , Thaciana Fileti , Eudes Fileti

Continuous attractors have been used to understand recent neuroscience experiments where persistent activity patterns encode internal representations of external attributes like head direction or spatial location. However, the conditions…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-01-01 Weishun Zhong , Zhiyue Lu , David J Schwab , Arvind Murugan

Model Predictive Control (MPC) is a successful control methodology, which is applied to increasingly complex systems. However, real-time feasibility of MPC can be challenging for complex systems, certainly when an (extremely) large number…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-25 S. A. N. Nouwens , B. de Jager , M. M. Paulides , W. P. M. H. Heemels

The speed of integrated circuits is ultimately limited by the mobility of electrons or holes, which depend on the effective mass in a semiconductor. Here, building on an analogy with electromagnetic metamaterials and transformation optics,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-08-31 Mario G. Silveirinha , Nader Engheta

Embodiment has recently enjoyed renewed consideration as a means to amplify the faculties of smart machines. Proponents of embodiment seem to imply that optimizing for movement in physical space promotes something more than the acquisition…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-07-18 Shawn L. Beaulieu , Sam Kriegman

Digital MemComputing machines (DMMs), which employ nonlinear dynamical systems with memory (time non-locality), have proven to be a robust and scalable unconventional computing approach for solving a wide variety of combinatorial…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2024-07-16 Yuan-Hang Zhang , Massimiliano Di Ventra

Recent technological advances have greatly improved the performance and features of embedded systems. With the number of just mobile devices now reaching nearly equal to the population of earth, embedded systems have truly become…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2014-01-07 Sparsh Mittal

With the extreme scaling, active devices in both CMOS and BiCMOS technologies have reached outstanding ft/fmax, enabling an ever-increasing number of existing and emerging applications in the microwave and millimeter wave (mm-wave)…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-13 Michele Spasaro , Domenico Zito

Condensation energy in a superconductor cannot be precisely defined if mean-field theory fails to hold. This implies that in the case of high temperature superconductors, discussions of quantitative measures of condensation energy must be…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Sudip Chakravarty , Hae-Young Kee , Elihu Abrahams

Computer simulations have long been key to understanding and designing phase-change materials (PCMs) for memory technologies. Machine learning is now increasingly being used to accelerate the modelling of PCMs, and yet it remains…

An extreme type II superconductor with internal insulating regions, namely cavities, is studied here. We find that the cavity-bearing superconductor has lower energy than the defect-free superconductor above a critical magnetic induction…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mauro M. Doria , Antonio R. de C. Romaguera

Negative feedback is a powerful approach capable of improving several aspects of a system. In linear electronics, it has been critical for allowing invariance to device properties. Negative feedback is also known to enhance linearity in…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2016-11-22 Luciano da F. Costa , Filipi N. Silva , Cesar H. Comin

A solid state electronic nanodevice is an intrinsically open quantum system, exchanging both energy with the host material and carriers with connected reservoirs. Its out-of-equilibrium behavior is determined by a non-trivial interplay…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-09-18 Fabrizio Dolcini , Rita Claudia Iotti , Fausto Rossi