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Lattice defects in crystalline materials create long-range elastic fields which can be modelled on the atomistic scale using an infinite system of discrete nonlinear force balance equations. Starting with these equations, this work…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-08-10 Julian Braun , Thomas Hudson , Christoph Ortner

The 'disentanglement eraser' or 'entanglement restorer' scheme allows retrieving entanglement by erasing the information about the formation of a classical (or separable) state. It suggests an analogy between the pairs of properties:…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Alejandro Hnilo

Quantum phase transitions occur at zero temperature and involve the appearance of long-range correlations. These correlations are not due to thermal fluctuations but to the intricate structure of a strongly entangled ground state of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 G. Vidal , J. I. Latorre , E. Rico , A. Kitaev

Quantifying quantum entanglement is a pivotal challenge in quantum information science, particularly for high-dimensional systems, due to its computational complexity. This thesis extends the geometric measure of entanglement (GME) to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-16 Xuanran Zhu

We prove an upper bound on long-range distillable entanglement in $D$ spatial dimensions. Namely, it must decay faster than $1/r$, where $r$ is the distance between entangled regions. For states that are asymptotically rotationally…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-12 Jonah Kudler-Flam , Vladimir Narovlansky , Nikita Sopenko

We study the non-equilibrium dynamics of a disordered quantum system consisting of harmonic oscillators in a $d$-dimensional lattice. If the system is sufficiently localized, we show that, starting from a broad class of initial product…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-11-15 Houssam Abdul-Rahman

Holographic Conformal Field Theories (CFTs) are usually studied in a limit where the gravity description is weakly coupled. By contrast, lattice quantum field theory can be used as a tool for doing computations in a wider class of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-05-19 Richard C. Brower , Cameron V. Cogburn , A. Liam Fitzpatrick , Dean Howarth , Chung-I Tan

Quantum information is typically fragile under measurements and environmental coupling. Remarkably, we find that its lifetime can scale exponentially with system size when the environment is continuously monitored via mid-circuit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-08 Bingzhi Zhang , Fangjun Hu , Runzhe Mo , Tianyang Chen , Hakan E. Türeci , Quntao Zhuang

This paper fires the opening salvo in the systematic construction of the lattice-continuum correspondence, a precise dictionary that describes the emergence of continuum quantum theories from finite, nonperturbatively defined models…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-08-31 Djordje Radicevic

We present an atomic scale theory of lattice distortions using strain related variables and their constraint equations. Our approach connects constrained atomic length scale variations to continuum elasticity and describes elasticity at all…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 K. H. Ahn , Jian-Xin Zhu , Z. Nussinov , T. Lookman , A. Saxena , A. V. Balatsky , A. R. Bishop

The entanglement entropy of a massless scalar field in de Sitter space depends on multiple scales, such as the radius of the entangling surface, the Hubble constant and the UV cutoff. We perform a high-precision numerical calculation using…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Konstantinos Boutivas , Dimitrios Katsinis , Georgios Pastras , Nikolaos Tetradis

Quantum field theories, at short scales, can be approximated by a scaling limit theory. In this approximation, an additional symmetry is gained, namely dilation covariance. To understand the structure of this dilation symmetry, we…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-05-03 Henning Bostelmann , Claudio D'Antoni , Gerardo Morsella

Large-scale quantum-correlated networks could transform technologies ranging from communications and cryptography to computation, metrology, and simulation of novel materials. Critical to achieving such quantum enhancements is distributing…

We show that the spatial dimensionality of the quantum critical point associated with Bose--Einstein condensation at T=0 is reduced when the underlying lattice comprises a set of layers coupled by a frustrating interaction. Our theoretical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 C. D. Batista , J. Schmalian , N. Kawashima , P. Sengupta , S. E. Sebastian , N. Harrison , M. Jaime , I. R. Fisher

We consider the logarithmic negativity, a measure of bipartite entanglement, in a general unitary 1+1-dimensional massive quantum field theory, not necessarily integrable. We compute the negativity between a finite region of length $r$ and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-20 Olivier Blondeau-Fournier , Olalla A. Castro-Alvaredo , Benjamin Doyon

We incorporate the concept of dimensional reduction at high energies within the perturbative formulation of quantum field theory. In this new framework, space and momentum integrations are modified by a weighting function incorporating an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-04-19 Alessio Maiezza , Juan Carlos Vasquez

The cosmological constant problem can be understood as the failure of the decoupling principle behind effective field theory, so that some quantities in the low-energy theory are extremely sensitive to the high-energy properties. While this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-12-01 Carlos Barceló , Raúl Carballo-Rubio , Luis J. Garay

According to the present understanding, the observed diversity of the strong interaction phenomena is described by Quantum Chromodynamics, a gauge field theory with only very few parameters. One of the fundamental questions in this context…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Martin Lüscher

Boundaries constitute a rich playground for quantum many-body systems because they can lead to novel degrees of freedom such as protected boundary states in topological phases. Here, we study the groundstate of integer quantum Hall systems…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-10-21 Pierre-Gabriel Rozon , Pierre-Alexandre Bolteau , William Witczak-Krempa

We show how quantum many-body systems on hyperbolic lattices with nearest-neighbor hopping and local interactions can be mapped onto quantum field theories in continuous negatively curved space. The underlying lattices have recently been…