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In these lecture notes, we address the problem of large-time asymptotic behaviour of the solutions to scalar convection-diffusion equations set in ${R}^N$. The large-time asymptotic behaviour of the solutions to many convection-diffusion…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-03-27 Enrique Zuazua

We construct a solution for a class of strongly perturbed semilinear heat equations which blows up in finite time with a prescribed blow-up profile. The construction relies on the reduction of the problem to a finite dimensional one and the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-10-19 Van Tien Nguyen , Hatem Zaag

We consider singular-degenerate, multivalued stochastic fast diffusion equations with multiplicative Lipschitz continuous noise. In particular, this includes the stochastic sign fast diffusion equation arising from the Bak-Tang-Wiesenfeld…

概率论 · 数学 2015-01-08 Benjamin Gess , Michael Röckner

We study here the escape time for the fastest diffusing particle from the boundary of an interval with point-sink killing sources. Killing represents a degradation that leads to the probabilistic removal of the moving Brownian particles. We…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-02-27 Suney Toste , David Holcman

We review recent work aimed at modeling species extinction over geological time. We discuss a number of models which, rather than dealing with the direct causes of particular extinction events, attempt to predict overall statistical trends,…

adap-org · 物理学 2015-06-30 M. E. J. Newman , R. G. Palmer

We show that there exist solutions of drift-diffusion equations in two dimensions with divergence-free super-critical drifts, that become discontinuous in finite time. We consider classical as well as fractional diffusion. However, in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-05 Luis Silvestre , Vlad Vicol , Andrej Zlatos

We consider the spatially homogeneous Boltzmann equation for ballistic annihilation in dimension d 2. Such model describes a system of ballistic hard spheres that, at the moment of interaction, either annihilate with probability $\alpha$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-04-23 Ricardo Alonso , Véronique Bagland , Bertrand Lods , V Eronique Bagland

We improve on recent results that establish the existence of solutions of certain semilinear wave equations possessing an interface that roughly sweeps out a timelike surface of vanishing mean curvature in Minkowski space. Compared to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-03-21 Mohammad El Smaily , Robert L. Jerrard

The existence of nonnegative radially symmetric eternal solutions of exponential self-similar type $u(t,x)=e^{-p\beta t/(2-p)} f_\beta(|x|e^{-\beta t};\beta)$ is investigated for the singular diffusion equation with critical gradient…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-02-03 Razvan Gabriel Iagar , Philippe Laurencot

We report accelerating diffusive solutions to the diffusion equation with a constant diffusion tensor. The maximum values of the diffusion density evolve in an accelerating fashion described by Airy functions. We show the diffusive…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-06-29 Felipe A. Asenjo , Sergio A. Hojman

For the time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau equation on the real line, we construct solutions which converge, as $x \to \pm\infty$, to periodic stationary states with different wave-numbers $\eta_\pm$. These solutions are stable with respect to…

patt-sol · 物理学 2009-10-31 Thierry Gallay , Alexander Mielke

We present some analytical solutions to the Einstein equations, describing radiating collapsing spheres in the diffusion approximation. Solutions allow for modeling physical reasonable situations. The temperature is calculated for each…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 L. Herrera , A. Di Prisco , J. Ospino

Exact density profiles in the steady state of the one-dimensional fully asymmetric simple exclusion process on semi-infinite chains are obtained in the case of forward-ordered sequential dynamics by taking the thermodynamic limit in our…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jordan Brankov , Nina Pesheva

We study diffusion processes in anomalous spacetimes regarded as models of quantum geometry. Several types of diffusion equation and their solutions are presented and the associated stochastic processes are identified. These results are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Gianluca Calcagni

To understand the physical conditions of various gaseous systems, plasma diagnostics must be performed properly. To that end, it is equally important to have extinction correction performed properly. This means that the physical conditions…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-05-27 Toshiya Ueta

We prove the existence of self-similar fundamental solutions (SSF) of the anisotropic porous medium equation in the suitable fast diffusion range. Each of such SSF solutions is uniquely determined by its mass. We also obtain the asymptotic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-04-25 Filomena Feo , Juan Luis Vázquez , Bruno Volzone

This paper is an attempt to classify finite-time singularities of PDEs. Most of the problems considered describe free-surface flows, which are easily observed experimentally. We consider problems where the singularity occurs at a point, and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-11-06 Jens Eggers , Marco A. Fontelos

Stochastic diffusion equations are crucial for modeling a range of physical phenomena influenced by uncertainties. We introduce the generalized finite difference method for solving these equations. Then, we examine its consistency,…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-11-22 Faezeh Nassajian Mojarrad

A general system of n ordinary differential equations coupled with one reaction-diffusion equation, considered in a bounded N-dimensional domain, with no-flux boundary condition is studied in a context of pattern formation. Such initial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-04-14 Szymon Cygan , Grzegorz Karch , Anna Marciniak-Czochra , Kanako Suzuki

We are interested in the numerical solution of nonsymmetric linear systems arising from the discretization of convection-diffusion partial differential equations with separable coefficients and dominant convection. Preconditioners based on…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-01-14 Davide Palitta , Valeria Simoncini
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