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The recent theory of graph limits gives a powerful framework for understanding the properties of suitable (convergent) sequences $(G_n)$ of graphs in terms of a limiting object which may be represented by a symmetric function $W$ on…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-08-21 Bela Bollobas , Svante Janson , Oliver Riordan

We develop a theory to measure the variance and covariance of probability distributions defined on the nodes of a graph, which takes into account the distance between nodes. Our approach generalizes the usual (co)variance to the setting of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-08-19 Karel Devriendt , Samuel Martin-Gutierrez , Renaud Lambiotte

The present article is an exposition of a theory of discrete convex functions on certain graph structures, developed by the author in recent years. This theory is a spin-off of discrete convex analysis by Murota, and is motivated by…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-09-08 Hiroshi Hirai

We extend two theorems of Krein concerning entire functions of Cartwright class, and give applications for the Bernstein weighted approximation problem.

复变函数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alexander Borichev , Mikhail Sodin

A weighted area estimate for entire graphs with bounded weighted mean curvature in Gauss space is given by a simple proof. Bernstein type theorems for self shrinkers (\cite {wa}) as well as for graphic $\lambda$-hypersurfaces (\cite{…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-03-02 Doan The Hieu

In this paper it is shown that it is possible to associate several polynomial ideals to a directed graph $D$ in order to find properties of it. In fact by using algebraic tools it is possible to give appropriate procedures for automatic…

交换代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Giuseppa Carrá Ferro , Daniela Ferrarello

In this paper we extend the theory of bidimensionality to two families of graphs that do not exclude fixed minors: map graphs and power graphs. In both cases we prove a polynomial relation between the treewidth of a graph in the family and…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Erik D. Demaine , MohammadTaghi Hajiaghayi

A vertex subset $W\subseteq V$ of the graph $G=(V,E)$ is an independent dominating set if every vertex in $V\backslash W$ is adjacent to at least one vertex in $W$ and the vertices of $W$ are pairwise non-adjacent. The independent…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-02-29 Markus Dod

Let $G$ be a finite simple graph and $B \subseteq V(G)$. We study the \emph{$B$-restricted clique polynomial} $C_B(G;x)$, including its weighted version allowing vertex multiplicities, as a versatile tool to capture structural properties of…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-02-24 Hossein Teimoori Faal

We generalize the concept of token graphs to obtain supertoken graphs. In the latter case, there can be more than one token in a vertex. We formally define supertoken graphs and establish their basic properties. Moreover, we provide some…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-04-08 Mónica A. Reyes , Cristina Dalfó , Miquel Àngel Fiol

We study structural conditions in dense graphs that guarantee the existence of vertex-spanning substructures such as Hamilton cycles. It is easy to see that every Hamiltonian graph is connected, has a perfect fractional matching and,…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-06-21 Richard Lang , Nicolás Sanhueza-Matamala

We give a simple short proof of Brooks' theorem using only induction and greedy coloring, while avoiding issues of graph connectivity. The argument generalizes easily to some extensions of Brooks' theorem, including its variants for list…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-05-30 Mariusz Zając

We employ the sl(2) foam cohomology to define a cohomology theory for oriented framed tangles whose components are labelled by irreducible representations of U_q(sl(2)). We show that the corresponding colored invariants of tangles can be…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-04-01 Carmen Caprau

The theory of Ihara zeta functions is extended to infinite graphs which are weighted and of finite total weight. In this case one gets meromorphic instead of rational functions and the classical determinant formulas of Bass and Ihara hold…

数论 · 数学 2017-09-04 Antonius Deitmar

We extend the Ax-Katz theorem for a single polynomial from finite fields to the rings Z_m with m composite. This extension not only yields the analogous result, but gives significantly higher divisibility bounds. We conjecture what computer…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2014-08-19 Robert L. Surowka , Kenneth W. Regan

We calculate the chromatic polynomials $P((G_s)_m,q)$ and, from these, the asymptotic limiting functions $W(\{G_s\},q)=\lim_{n \to \infty}P(G_s,q)^{1/n}$ for families of $n$-vertex graphs $(G_s)_m$ comprised of $m$ repeated subgraphs $H$…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Martin Rocek , Robert Shrock , Shan-Ho Tsai

The $k$-independence number of a graph is the maximum size of a set of vertices at pairwise distance greater than $k$. A graph is called $k$-partially walk-regular if the number of closed walks of a given length $l\le k$, rooted at a vertex…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-11-26 M. A. Fiol

We put forward the concept of measure graphs. These are (possibly uncountable) graphs equipped with an action of a groupoid and a measure invariant under this action. Examples include finite graphs, periodic graphs, graphings and…

度量几何 · 数学 2018-01-10 Daniel Lenz , Felix Pogorzelski , Marcel Schmidt

We prove a version of the Bernstein-Walsh theorem on uniform polynomial approximation of holomorphic functions on compact sets in several complex variables. Here we consider subclasses of the full polynomial space associated to a convex…

复变函数 · 数学 2017-01-23 Len Bos , Norm Levenberg

Boolean combinations allow combining given combinatorial objects to obtain new, potentially more complicated, objects. In this paper, we initiate a systematic study of this idea applied to graphs. In order to understand expressive power and…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-12-30 Sarosh Adenwalla , Samuel Braunfeld , John Sylvester , Viktor Zamaraev
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