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Perturbed by natural hazards, community-level infrastructure networks operate like many-body systems, with behaviors emerging from coupling individual component dynamics with group correlations and interactions. It follows that we can…

应用统计 · 统计学 2023-10-30 Xiaolei Chu , Ziqi Wang

Efficient management of infrastructure systems is crucial for economic stability, sustainability, and public safety. However, infrastructure sustainment is challenging due to the vast scale of systems, stochastic deterioration of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-12-18 Pranay Thangeda , Trevor S. Betz , Michael N. Grussing , Melkior Ornik

We provide sufficient conditions under which a utility function may be recovered from a finite choice experiment. Identification, as is commonly understood in decision theory, is not enough. We provide a general recoverability result that…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2023-01-30 Christopher P. Chambers , Federico Echenique , Nicolas S. Lambert

A critical aspect of power systems research is the availability of suitable data, access to which is limited by privacy concerns and the sensitive nature of energy infrastructure. This lack of data, in turn, hinders the development of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-27 Minas Chatzos , Mathieu Tanneau , Pascal Van Hentenryck

Network-based analyses of dynamical systems have become increasingly popular in climate science. Here we address network construction from a statistical perspective and highlight the often ignored fact that the calculated correlation values…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-14 Moritz Haas , Bedartha Goswami , Ulrike von Luxburg

Data-driven modeling is useful for reconstructing nonlinear dynamical systems when the underlying process is unknown or too expensive to compute. Having reliable uncertainty assessment of the forecast enables tools to be deployed to predict…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-11-01 Mengyang Gu , Yizi Lin , Victor Chang Lee , Diana Qiu

Optimal decision-making is key to efficient allocation and scheduling of repair resources (e.g., crews) to service affected nodes of large power grid networks. Traditional manual restoration methods are inadequate for modern smart grids…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-04-23 Harshal D. Kaushik , Roshni Anna Jacob , Souma Chowdhury , Jie Zhang

Flood quantile estimation is of great importance for many engineering studies and policy decisions. However, practitioners must often deal with small data available. Thus, the information must be used optimally. In the last decades, to…

应用统计 · 统计学 2009-11-13 Mathieu Ribatet , Taha B. M. J. Ouarda , Eric Sauquet , Jean-Michel Grésillon

In recent years, several approaches for modelling pedestrian dynamics have been proposed and applied e.g. for design of egress routes. However, so far not much attention has been paid to their 'quantitative' validation. This unsatisfactory…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2008-10-13 A. Seyfried , M. Boltes , J. Kähler , W. Klingsch , A. Portz , T. Rupprecht , A. Schadschneider , B. Steffen , A. Winkens

The vulnerability of cyber-physical systems to cyber attack is well known, and the requirement to build cyber resilience into these systems has been firmly established. The key challenge this paper addresses is that maturing this discipline…

We study the effectiveness of recovery strategies for a dynamic model of failure spreading in networks. These strategies control the distribution of resources based on information about the current network state and network topology. In…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Lubos Buzna , Karsten Peters , Hendrik Ammoser , Christian Kuehnert , Dirk Helbing

Enhancing restoration capabilities of distribution systems is one of the main strategies for resilient power systems to cope with extreme events. However, most of the existing studies assume the communication infrastructures are intact for…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-26 Zhigang Ye , Chen Chen , Ruihuan Liu , Kai Wu , Zhaohong Bie , Guannan Lou , Wei Gu , Yubo Yuan

Infrastructure in future smart and connected communities is envisioned as an aggregate of public services, including the energy, transportation and communication systems, all intertwined with each other. The intrinsic interdependency among…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2019-04-09 Xing Lu , Kathryn Hinkelman , Yangyang Fu , Jing Wang , Wangda Zuo , Qianqian Zhang , Walid Saad

Energy systems optimisation models are a leading tool for informing decisions in the energy transition. However, these models often remain opaque, and results are frequently presented without a clear discussion of their epistemic…

With the advent of the era of big data, massive information, expert experience, and high-accuracy models bring great opportunities to the information cascade prediction of public emergencies. However, the involvement of specialist knowledge…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-05-20 Qi Zhang , Guang Wang , Li Lin , Kaiwen Xia , Shuai Wang

The problem of modeling the relationship between univariate distributions and one or more explanatory variables has found increasing interest. Traditional functional data methods cannot be applied directly to distributional data because of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-02-04 Yidong Zhou , Hans-Georg Müller

The interaction between extreme weather events and interdependent critical infrastructure systems involves complex spatiotemporal dynamics. Multi-type emergency decisions within energy-transportation infrastructures significantly influence…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-26 Jiawei Wang , Qinglai Guo , Haotian Zhao , Bin Wang , Hongbin Sun

Timely and reliable sensing of infrastructure conditions is critical in disaster management for planning effective infrastructure restorations. Social media, a near real-time information source, has been widely used in disasters for forming…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-03-02 Yudi Chen , Angel Umana , Chaowei Yang , Wenying JI

Climate-driven power outages pose a growing threat to U.S. grid reliability, yet empirical outage studies and interdependency-based resilience analyses are rarely integrated. This paper presents a data-driven framework that integrates…

应用统计 · 统计学 2026-05-19 Yoneke Graham , Gelila Webster , Tina Tran , Sohini Roy

The analysis of intermittent data is improved. The standard method of recovering the history of a particle cascade is proved in general not to reproduce the structure of the true cascade. The recovering corrections to the standard method…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-09-13 B. Ziaja