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This paper considers the estimation and inference of the low-rank components in high-dimensional matrix-variate factor models, where each dimension of the matrix-variates ($p \times q$) is comparable to or greater than the number of…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-10-20 Elynn Y. Chen , Jianqing Fan

In this paper an extension of the sparse decomposition problem is considered and an algorithm for solving it is presented. In this extension, it is known that one of the shifted versions of a signal s (not necessarily the original signal…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2008-09-23 Hamed Firouzi , Massoud Babaie-Zadeh , Aria Ghasemian , Christian Jutten

Various compositions of sparsely polarized antenna arrays are proposed in this paper to estimate the direction-of-arrivals (DOAs) and polarizations of multiple coherent sources. These polarized antenna arrays are composed of one of the…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2014-05-21 Xin Yuan

By multiplexing information symbols in the delay-Doppler (DD) domain, orthogonal time frequency space (OTFS) is a promising candidate for future wireless communication in high-mobility scenarios. In addition to the superior communication…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-21 Kecheng Zhang , Zhongjie Li , Weijie Yuan , Yunlong Cai , Feifei Gao

We consider the problem of identifying a sparse initial source condition to achieve a given state distribution of a diffusion-advection partial differential equation after a given final time. The initial condition is assumed to be a finite…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-08-09 Umberto Biccari , Yongcun Song , Xiaoming Yuan , Enrique Zuazua

Recently, we have proposed a new diffusive representation for fractional derivatives and, based on this representation, suggested an algorithm for their numerical computation. From the construction of the algorithm, it is immediately…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-04-12 Kai Diethelm

The paper focuses on the sparse approximation of signals using overcomplete representations, such that it preserves the (prior) structure of multi-dimensional signals. The underlying optimization problem is tackled using a multi-dimensional…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-03-11 Yoann Isaac , Quentin Barthélemy , Jamal Atif , Cédric Gouy-Pailler , Michèle Sebag

This article investigates factor-augmented sparse MIDAS (Mixed Data Sampling) regressions for high-dimensional time series data, which may be observed at different frequencies. Our novel approach integrates sparse and dense dimensionality…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2025-10-17 Jad Beyhum , Jonas Striaukas

The polarization characteristics of atmospheric scattering are important and should not be ignored in radiative transfer simulations. In this study, a new vector radiative transfer model called the polarized adding method of discrete…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2024-04-17 Kun Wu , Feng Zhang , Wenwen Li , Fengzi Bao , Yi-ning Shi

Von Neumann stability analysis, a well-known Fourier-based method, is a widely used technique for assessing stability in numerical computations. However, as noted in "Numerical Solution of Partial Differential Equations: Finite Difference…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-10-13 Arun Govind Neelan

In this article, we present an $O(N \log N)$ rapidly convergent algorithm for the numerical approximation of the convolution integral with radially symmetric weakly singular kernels and compactly supported densities. To achieve the reduced…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-07-09 Awanish Kumar Tiwari , Ambuj Pandey , Jagabandhu Paul , Akash Anand

This work presents a highly optimized computational framework for the Discrete Dipole Approximation, a numerical method for calculating the optical properties associated with a target of arbitrary geometry that is widely used in…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2009-08-07 James Mc Donald , Aaron Golden , S. Gerard Jennings

This paper addresses the problem of single snapshot Direction-of-Arrival (DOA) estimation, which is of great importance in a wide-range of applications including automotive radar. A popular approach to achieving high angular resolution when…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-12 Yinyan Bu , Robin Rajamäki , Anand Dabak , Rajan Narasimha , Anil Mani , Piya Pal

Slope difference distribution (SDD) is computed for the one-dimensional curve. It is not only robust to calculate the partitioning point to separate the curve logically, but also robust to calculate the clustering center of each part of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-04 Zhenzhou Wang

We introduce the directional short-time fractional Fourier transform (DSTFRFT) and prove an extended Parseval's identity and a reconstruction formula for it. We also investigate the continuity of both the directional short-time fractional…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-09-17 Astrit Ferizi , Katerina Hadzi-Velkova Saneva , Snjezana Maksimovic

Probabilistic super-resolution of high-dimensional spatial fields using diffusion models is often computationally prohibitive due to the cost of operating directly in pixel space. We propose PODiff, a structured conditional generative…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-06 Onkar Jadhav , Tim French , Matthew Rayson , Nicole L. Jones

We propose an algorithm for rotational sparse coding along with an efficient implementation using steerability. Sparse coding (also called dictionary learning) is an important technique in image processing, useful in inverse problems,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-01-31 Michael T. McCann , Vincent Andrearczyk , Michael Unser , Adrien Depeursinge

The application of Stochastic Differential Equations (SDEs) to the analysis of temporal data has attracted increasing attention, due to their ability to describe complex dynamics with physically interpretable equations. In this paper, we…

This paper proposes a subspace decomposition method based on an over-complete dictionary in sparse representation, called "Sparse Signal Subspace Decomposition" (or 3SD) method. This method makes use of a novel criterion based on the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-10-28 Hong Sun , Chengwei Sang , Didier Le Ruyet

We introduce a fast algorithm for computing sparse Fourier transforms supported on smooth curves or surfaces. This problem appear naturally in several important problems in wave scattering and reflection seismology. The main observation is…

数值分析 · 数学 2008-01-11 Lexing Ying
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