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We critically examine a broad class of explicitly polarisable soft solvent models aimed at applications in dissipative particle dynamics. We obtain the dielectric permittivity using the fluctuating box dipole method in linear response…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-11-03 Silvia Chiacchiera , Patrick B. Warren , Andrew J. Masters , Michael A. Seaton

Molecular dynamics of two water models, SPC/E and TIP3P, at a number of temperatures is used to test the Kivelson-Madden equation connecting single-particle and collective dielectric relaxation times through the Kirkwood factor. The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-05-31 Tuhin Samanta , Dmitry V. Matyushov

Transport coefficients and dielectric relaxation in liquids are often treated as distinct manifestations of molecular dynamics. We show that, in polar liquids, orientational dipolar fluctuations generate a substantial contribution to the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-05-12 David S. Dean , Haim Diamant

An analytical formula for the linear complex susceptibility of dipolar assemblies subjected to thermal agitation, long range interactions and an externally applied uniform sinusoidal field of weak amplitude is derived using the forced…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-01-23 Pierre-Michel Déjardin , Sergey V. Titov , Yann Cornaton

The dielectric permittivity of liquid water is a fundamental property that underlies its distinctive behaviors in numerious physical, biological, and chemical processes. Within a machine learning framework, we present a unified approach to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-08-11 Kehan Cai , Chunyi Zhang , Xifan Wu

The dielectric response of liquids reflects both, reorientation of single molecular dipoles and collective modes, i.e., dipolar cross-correlations. A recent theory predicts the latter to produce an additional slow peak in the dielectric…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-04-23 Till Böhmer , Florian Pabst , Jan P. Gabriel , Thomas Blochowicz

We present extensive Molecular Dynamics simulation results for the structure, static and dynamical response of a droplet of 1000 soft spheres carrying extended dipoles and confined to spherical cavities of radii $R=2.5$, 3, and 4 nm…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ronald Blaak , Jean-Pierre Hansen

We present a novel microfield approach for studying the dependence of the orientational polarization of the water in aqueous electrolyte solutions upon the salt concentration and temperature. The model takes into account the orientation of…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-07-15 Nir Gavish , Keith Promislow

An iterative method for calculating the polar component of the solvation Gibbs energy under a smooth change in dielectric permittivity, both between a substrate and a solvent and in a solvent is formulated on the basis of a previously…

化学物理 · 物理学 2011-11-28 F. V. Grigoriev , Oleg Kupervasser , I. P. Kikot'

We derive a Debye-H\"uckel-like model of the electric ion-ion interaction for non-constant dielectric susceptibility, which does not depend on any kind of charging process due to its foundation in the general framework of non-equilibrium…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-02-24 Wolfgang Dreyer , Rüdiger Müller

Understanding the pressure-dependent dielectric properties of water is crucial for a wide range of scientific and practical applications. In this study, we employ a deep neural network trained on density functional theory data to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Yizhi Song , Xifan Wu

A robust, simple and fast procedure for the calculation of uncertainties in relative static dielectric permittivity ($\varepsilon_s$) computed via molecular dynamics (MD) is proposed. It arises as a direct application of well founded…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-07-22 Hernán R. Sánchez , Ramiro M. Irastorza , C. Manuel Carlevaro

The basic continuum model for polar fluids is deceptively simple. The free energy integral consists of four terms: The coupling of polarization to an external field, the electrostatic energy of the induced electric field interacting with…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-12-22 Michiel Sprik

We propose a dynamic structure of coupled dynamic molecular strings for supercooled small polar molecule liquids and accordingly we obtain the Hamiltonian of the rotational degrees of freedom of the system. From the Hamiltonian, the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Y. N. Huang , C. J. Wang , E. Riande

We study the variation of the dielectric response of ionic aqueous solutions as function of their ionic strength. The effect of salt on the dielectric constant appears through the coupling between ions and dipolar water molecules. On a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-11-19 Amir Levy , David Andelman , Henri Orland

We investigate dielectric saturation and increment in polar liquids under external fields. We couple a previously introduced dipolar solvent model to a uniform electric field and derive the electrostatic kernel of interacting dipoles. This…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Sahin Buyukdagli

We describe and discuss the low-temperature resistivity (and the temperature-dependent inelastic scattering rate) of several different doped 2D semiconductor systems from the perspective of the Planckian hypothesis asserting that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-11-02 Seongjin Ahn , Sankar Das Sarma

Linear dielectric thermodynamics are formally developed to explore the isothermal and adiabatic temperature - pressure dependence of dielectric constants. The refractive index of optical materials is widely measured in the literature: it is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-11-15 S. J. Burns

In this letter, we analyze the dipole-dipole correlations obtained from the molecular dynamics simulations for strongly- and weakly-polar model liquids. As a result, we found that cross-correlations contribution to the systems total dipole…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-07-07 Kajetan Koperwas , Marian Paluch

The molecular theory of Rayleigh light scattering in dense isotropic polar fluids is reconsidered by suitably adapting local field concepts of electrostatics to propagating electromagnetic waves, hence accounting for both the rotational and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-05-14 P. M. Déjardin
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