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Word equations are a crucial element in the theoretical foundation of constraint solving over strings, which have received a lot of attention in recent years. A word equation relates two words over string variables and constants. Its…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-05-18 Anthony W. Lin , Rupak Majumdar

In this work, we consider the satisfiability problem in a logic that combines word equations over string variables denoting words of unbounded lengths, regular languages to which words belong and Presburger constraints on the length of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-05-24 Quang Loc Le

In this paper, we consider the satisfiability problem for string logic with equations, regular membership and Presburger constraints over length functions. The difficulty comes from multiple occurrences of string variables making…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-10-12 Quang Loc Le

We prove several decidability and undecidability results for the satisfiability and validity problems for languages that can express solutions to word equations with length constraints. The atomic formulas over this language are equality…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2013-06-26 Vijay Ganesh , Mia Minnes , Armando Solar-Lezama , Martin Rinard

The first-order theory of addition over the natural numbers, known as Presburger arithmetic, is decidable in double exponential time. Adding an uninterpreted unary predicate to the language leads to an undecidable theory. We sharpen the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-03-06 Matthias Horbach , Marco Voigt , Christoph Weidenbach

We investigate the class of regular-ordered word equations. In such equations, each variable occurs at most once in each side and the order of the variables occurring in both sides is the preserved (the variables can be, however, separated…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2017-03-01 Joel D. Day , Florin Manea , Dirk Nowotka

In this article, we study word equations in free semigroups and the conjecture that the existence of infinitely many solutions entails the existence of solutions with arbitrarily large exponent of periodicity. We examine this question in…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2026-02-26 Volker Diekert , Silas Natterer , Alexander Thumm

In this paper we explore fundamental concepts in computational complexity theory and the boundaries of algorithmic decidability. We examine the relationship between complexity classes \textbf{P} and \textbf{NP}, where $L \in \textbf{P}$…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2025-12-30 Duaa Abdullah , Jasem Hamoud

The study of word equations (or the existential theory of equations over free monoids) is a central topic in mathematics and theoretical computer science. The problem of deciding whether a given word equation has a solution was shown to be…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-02-05 Joel Day , Vijay Ganesh , Paul He , Florin Manea , Dirk Nowotka

This paper tackles the problem of the existence of solutions for recursive systems of Horn clauses with second-order variables interpreted as integer relations, and harnessed by quantifier-free difference bounds arithmetic. We start by…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2016-02-16 Radu Iosif

Satisfiability of word equations is an important problem in the intersection of formal languages and algebra: Given two sequences consisting of letters and variables we are to decide whether there is a substitution for the variables that…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2020-10-19 Artur Jeż

We introduce a new tractable temporal constraint language, which strictly contains the Ord-Horn language of Buerkert and Nebel and the class of AND/OR precedence constraints. The algorithm we present for this language decides whether a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2009-04-11 Manuel Bodirsky , Jan Kara

The word problem is an old and central problem in (computational) group theory. It is well-known that the word problem is undecidable in general, but decidable for specific types of presentations. Consistent polycyclic presentations are an…

群论 · 数学 2022-07-14 Tobias Moede , Matthias Neumann-Brosig

A word equation with one variable in a free group is given as $U = V$, where both $U$ and $V$ are words over the alphabet of generators of the free group and $X, X^{-1}$, for a fixed variable $X$. An element of the free group is a solution…

群论 · 数学 2021-01-18 Robert Ferens , Artur Jeż

We study complexity of short sentences in Presburger arithmetic (Short-PA). Here by "short" we mean sentences with a bounded number of variables, quantifiers, inequalities and Boolean operations; the input consists only of the integers…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-05-02 Danny Nguyen , Igor Pak

This paper introduces a generic framework that provides sufficient conditions for guaranteeing polynomial-time decidability of fixed-negation fragments of first-order theories that adhere to certain fixed-parameter tractability…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-03-11 Christoph Haase , Alessio Mansutti , Amaury Pouly

We consider a general class of decision problems concerning formal languages, called ``(one-dimensional) unboundedness predicates'', for automata that feature reversal-bounded counters (RBCA). We show that each problem in this class reduces…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2023-01-25 Pascal Baumann , Flavio D'Alessandro , Moses Ganardi , Oscar Ibarra , Ian McQuillan , Lia Schütze , Georg Zetzsche

We study the fundamental issue of decidability of satisfiability over string logics with concatenations and finite-state transducers as atomic operations. Although restricting to one type of operations yields decidability, little is known…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-11-06 Anthony W. Lin , Pablo Barcelo

The constraint satisfaction probem (CSP) is a well-acknowledged framework in which many combinatorial search problems can be naturally formulated. The CSP may be viewed as the problem of deciding the truth of a logical sentence consisting…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Hubie Chen

In this paper we prove that the problem of deciding contractibility of an arbitrary closed curve on the boundary of a 3-manifold is in NP. We emphasize that the manifold and the curve are both inputs to the problem. Moreover, our algorithm…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2020-12-07 Erin Wolf Chambers , Francis Lazarus , Arnaud de Mesmay , Salman Parsa
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