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Classification of sequence data is the topic of interest for dynamic Bayesian models and Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs). While the former can explicitly model the temporal dependencies between class variables, the latter have a capability…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-03-12 Son N. Tran , Srikanth Cherla , Artur Garcez , Tillman Weyde

The restricted Boltzmann machine (RBM) is a flexible tool for modeling complex data, however there have been significant computational difficulties in using RBMs to model high-dimensional multinomial observations. In natural language…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-07-06 George E. Dahl , Ryan P. Adams , Hugo Larochelle

Restricted Boltzman Machines (RBMs) have been successfully used in recommender systems. However, as with most of other collaborative filtering techniques, it cannot solve cold start problems for there is no rating for a new item. In this…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2014-08-04 Jiankou Li , Wei Zhang

The Boltzmann Machine (BM) is a neural network composed of stochastically firing neurons that can learn complex probability distributions by adapting the synaptic interactions between the neurons. BMs represent a very generic class of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-09-16 Brian Kiraly , Elze J. Knol , Hilbert J. Kappen , Alexander A. Khajetoorians

Recent advances in artificial intelligence have relied heavily on increasingly large neural networks, raising concerns about their computational and environmental costs. This paper investigates whether simpler, sparser networks can maintain…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 C. Díaz-Faloh , R. Mulet

The Random Batch Method (RBM) is an effective technique to reduce the computational complexity when solving certain stochastic differential problems (SDEs) involving interacting particles. It can transform the computational complexity from…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-12-23 Yanshun Zhao , Jingrun Chen , Zhiwen Zhang

The analysis of mixed data has been raising challenges in statistics and machine learning. One of two most prominent challenges is to develop new statistical techniques and methodologies to effectively handle mixed data by making the data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-08-21 Tu Dinh Nguyen , Truyen Tran , Dinh Phung , Svetha Venkatesh

The Restricted Boltzmann Machine (RBM), an important tool used in machine learning in particular for unsupervized learning tasks, is investigated from the perspective of its spectral properties. Starting from empirical observations, we…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Aurélien Decelle , Giancarlo Fissore , Cyril Furtlehner

This review deals with Restricted Boltzmann Machine (RBM) under the light of statistical physics. The RBM is a classical family of Machine learning (ML) models which played a central role in the development of deep learning. Viewing it as a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-07-17 Aurélien Decelle , Cyril Furtlehner

We propose a data-driven approach using a Restricted Boltzmann Machine (RBM) to solve the Schr\"odinger equation in configuration space. Traditional Configuration Interaction (CI) methods construct the wavefunction as a linear combination…

This work analyzes centered binary Restricted Boltzmann Machines (RBMs) and binary Deep Boltzmann Machines (DBMs), where centering is done by subtracting offset values from visible and hidden variables. We show analytically that (i)…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-02-08 Jan Melchior , Asja Fischer , Laurenz Wiskott

Statistical analysis of evolutionary-related protein sequences provides insights about their structure, function, and history. We show that Restricted Boltzmann Machines (RBM), designed to learn complex high-dimensional data and their…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2019-02-28 Jérôme Tubiana , Simona Cocco , Rémi Monasson

The possibility of employing restricted Boltzmann machine (RBM) for collaborative filtering has been known for about a decade. However, there has been hardly any work on this topic since 2007. This work revisits the application of RBM in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-18 Sagar Verma , Prince Patel , Angshul Majumdar

Since learning is typically very slow in Boltzmann machines, there is a need to restrict connections within hidden layers. However, the resulting states of hidden units exhibit statistical dependencies. Based on this observation, we propose…

机器学习 · 统计学 2010-08-31 Heng Luo , Ruimin Shen , Cahngyong Niu

Conditional Restricted Boltzmann Machines (CRBMs) are rich probabilistic models that have recently been applied to a wide range of problems, including collaborative filtering, classification, and modeling motion capture data. While much…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-02-20 Volodymyr Mnih , Hugo Larochelle , Geoffrey E. Hinton

We set up Restricted Boltzmann Machines (RBM) to reproduce the Long Range Ising (LRI) models of the Ohmic type in one dimension. The RBM parameters are tuned by using the standard machine learning procedure with an additional method of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-01-03 Ken-Ichi Aoki , Tamao Kobayashi

The subspace Restricted Boltzmann Machine (subspaceRBM) is a third-order Boltzmann machine where multiplicative interactions are between one visible and two hidden units. There are two kinds of hidden units, namely, gate units and subspace…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-07-17 Jakub M. Tomczak , Adam Gonczarek

In this work an iterative algorithm based on unsupervised learning is presented, specifically on a Restricted Boltzmann Machine (RBM) to solve a perfect matching problem on a bipartite weighted graph. Iteratively is calculated the weights…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-05-03 Francesco Curia

In numerical simulations of many charged systems at the micro/nano scale, a common theme is the repeated solution of the Poisson-Boltzmann equation. This task proves challenging, if not entirely infeasible, largely due to the nonlinearity…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-08-29 Lijie Ji , Yanlai Chen , Zhenli Xu

We present a theoretical analysis of Gaussian-binary restricted Boltzmann machines (GRBMs) from the perspective of density models. The key aspect of this analysis is to show that GRBMs can be formulated as a constrained mixture of…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2017-02-06 Nan Wang , Jan Melchior , Laurenz Wiskott