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Black phosphorus (BP) offers considerable promise for infrared and visible photonics. Efficient tuning of the bandgap and higher subbands in BP by modulation of the Fermi level or application of vertical electric fields has been previously…

Black phosphorous (BP), a two-dimensional (2D) material, has a direct bandgap, which fills up the bandgap lacuna left by graphene topological insulators and transition-metal dichalcogenides because of its dependence on the layers and…

High-performance infrared photodetection underpins various applications spanning surveillance, environmental monitoring, optical communications and biomedical imaging. However, conventional bulk detectors remain limited by poor spectral…

Black phosphorus (BP) is a two-dimensional layered material composed of phosphorus atoms. Recently, it was demonstrated that external perturbations such as an electric field close the band gap in few-layer BP, and can even induce a band…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-03-11 Jiho Jang , Seongjin Ahn , Hongki Min

Black phosphorus is a quasi-two-dimensional layered semiconductor with a narrow direct band gap of 0.3 eV. A giant surface Stark effect can be produced by the potassium doping of black phosphorus, leading to a semiconductor to semimetal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-07-21 G. Kremer , M. Rumo , C. Yue , A. Pulkkinen , C. W. Nicholson , T. Jaouen , F. O. von Rohr , P. Werner , C. Monney

Black phosphorus (BP) is an emerging two-dimensional semiconducting material with great potential for nanoelectronic and nanophotonic applications, especially owing to its unique anisotropic electrical and optical properties. Many…

As an emerging single elemental layered material with a low symmetry in-plane crystal lattice, black phosphorus (BP) has attracted significant research interest owing to its unique electronic and optoelectronic properties, including its…

Recently, black phosphorus (BP) has joined the two dimensional material family as a promising candidate for photonic applications, due to its moderate bandgap, high carrier mobility, and compatibility with a diverse range of substrates.…

The electronic structure and functionality of 2D materials is highly sensitive to structural morphology, opening the possibility for manipulating material properties, but also making predictable and reproducible functionality challenging.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-10-26 Prakriti P. Joshi , Ruiyu Li , Joseph L. Spellberg , Liangbo Liang , Sarah B. King

Black phosphorus (BP), an emerging two-dimensional (2D) material with intriguing optical properties, forms a promising building block in optics and photonics devices. In this work, we propose a simple structure composed of BP sandwiched by…

光学 · 物理学 2019-09-18 Tingting Liu , Xiaoyun Jiang , Chaobiao Zhou , Shuyuan Xiao

The energy bandgap is an intrinsic character of semiconductors, which largely determines their properties. The ability to continuously and reversibly tune the bandgap of a single device during real time operation is of great importance not…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Shi-Li Yan , Zhi-Jian Xie , Jian-Hao Chen , Takashi Taniguchi , Kenji Watanabe

The temperature dependence of the band gap is crucial to a semiconductor. Bulk black phosphorus (BP) is known to exhibit an anomalous behavior. Through optical spectroscopy, here we show that the temperature effect on BP band gap gradually…

Tuning band gaps in two-dimensional (2D) materials is of great interest in the fundamental and practical aspects of contemporary material sciences. Recently, black phosphorus (BP) consisting of stacked layers of phosphorene was…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Sun-Woo Kim , Hyun Jung , Hyun-Jung Kim , Jin-Ho Choi , Su-Huai Wei , Jun-Hyung Cho

The discovery of graphene triggered a rapid rise of unexplored two-dimensional materials and heterostructures having optoelectronic and photonics properties that can be tailored on the nanoscale. Among these materials, black phosphorus (BP)…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-03-18 Leonardo Viti , Antonio Politano , Miriam Serena Vitiello

We investigate the electro-optic properties of black phosphorus (BP) thin films for optical modulation in the mid-infrared frequencies. Our calculation indicates that an applied out-of-plane electric field may lead to red-, blue-, or…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Charles Lin , Roberto Grassi , Tony Low , Amr S. Helmy

Recently rediscovered black phosphorus is a layered semiconductor with promising electronic and photonic properties. Dynamic control of its bandgap can enable novel device applications and allow for the exploration of new physical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-04-21 Bingchen Deng , Vy Tran , Hao Jiang , Cheng Li , Yujun Xie , Qiushi Guo , Xiaomu Wang , He Tian , Han Wang , Judy J. Cha , Qiangfei Xia , Li Yang , Fengnian Xia

Black phosphorene (BP) has emerged as a promising platform for tunable nonlinear photonics due to its layer-dependent bandgap, high carrier mobility, and remarkable in-plane anisotropy. This study investigates the second-harmonic generation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-10-14 Yan Meng , Kainan Chang , Yanyan Qian , Luxia Wang , Jin Luo Cheng

Black Phosphorus (BP) is unique among layered materials owing to its homonuclear lattice and strong structural anisotropy. While recent investigations on few layers BP have extensively explored the in-plane (a,c) anisotropy, much less…

Black phosphorous (BP) is one of the most interesting layered materials, bearing promising potential for emerging electronic and optoelectronic device technologies. The crystalline structure of BP displays in-plane anisotropy in addition to…

Black phosphorus consists of stacked layers of phosphorene, a two-dimensional semiconductor with promising device characteristics. We report the realization of a widely tunable bandgap in few-layer black phosphorus doped with potassium…

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