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High energy elastic pp differential cross section at LHC at the c.m. energy 14 TeV is predicted using the asymptotic behavior of sigma-tot(s) and rho(s), and the measured pbar-p differential cross section at sqrt{s}=546 GeV. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-03-23 M. M. Islam , R. J. Luddy , A. V. Prokudin

The scaling behavior of the entanglement entropy in the two-dimensional random transverse field Ising model is studied numerically through the strong disordered renormalization group method. We find that the leading term of the entanglement…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Rong Yu , Hubert Saleur , Stephan Haas

The internal disorder of hydrogenic Rydberg atoms as contained in their position and momentum probability densities is examined by means of the following information-theoretic spreading quantities: the radial and logarithmic expectation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-28 S. López-Rosa , I. V. Toranzo , P. Sánchez-Moreno , J. S. Dehesa

The scaling of entanglement entropy for the nearest neighbor antiferromagnetic Heisenberg spin model is studied computationally for clusters joined by a single bond. Bisecting the balanced three legged Bethe Cluster, gives a second Renyi…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-10-13 Barry A. Friedman , Gregory C. Levine

Disordered systems provide paradigmatic instances of ergodicity breaking and localization phenomena. Here we explore the dynamics of excitations in a system of Rydberg atoms held in optical tweezers. The finite temperature produces an…

The analytic properties of the elastic hadron scattering amplitude are examined in the impact parameter representation at high energies. Different unitarization procedures and the corresponding non-linear equations are presented. Several…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 O. V. Selyugin , J. R. Cudell

We study the phase transition in the holographic entanglement entropy for various confining models. This transition occurs for the entanglement entropy of a strip at a critical value of the strip width. Our main interest is to examine the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-05-16 Aitor Lewkowycz

The analyses of elastic collisions of charged nucleons have been based standardly on West and Yennie formula. However, this approach has been shown recently to be inadequate from experimental as well as theoretical points of view. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-12-02 Jan Kaspar , Vojtech Kundrat , Milos Lokajicek

The problem of elastic scattering of electron Airy beams on potential fields is considered for a hydrogen atom in the ground state and for Yukawa potential. It is demonstrated that the angular dependence of the scattering probability…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-05 D. Grosman , N. Sheremet , I. Pavlov , D. Karlovets

We consider a section of a half-filled chain of free electrons and its entanglement with the rest of the system in the presence of one or two interface defects. We find a logarithmic behaviour of the entanglement entropy with constants…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ingo Peschel

We revisit the issue of the geometrical separability of the Hilbert space of physical states on lattice Abelian theories in the context of entanglement entropy. We discuss the conditions under which vectors in the Hilbert space, as well as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-09-05 Mihael Hategan

Helium nanodroplets are ideal model systems to unravel the complex interaction of condensed matter with ionizing radiation. Here we study the effect of purely elastic electron scattering on angular and energy distributions of photoelectrons…

In this work, we present an investigation on the spatial entanglement entropies in the helium atom by using highly correlated Hylleraas functions to represent the S-wave states. Singlet-spin 1sns 1Se states (with n = 1 to 6) and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-06 Chien-Hao Lin , Yew Kam Ho

In a scattering process, the final state is determined by an initial state and an S-matrix. We focus on two-particle scattering processes and consider the entanglement between these particles. For two types initial states; i.e., an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-20 I. Y. Park , Shigenori Seki , Sang-Jin Sin

We study the properties of the ground states of the one- and two-dimensional Hubbard models at half filling and moderate doping using entanglement-based measures, which we calculate numerically using the momentum-space density matrix…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-07-06 G. Ehlers , J. Sólyom , Ö. Legeza , R. M. Noack

We relate the entropy of entanglement of ensembles of random vectors to their generalized fractal dimensions. Expanding the von Neumann entropy around its maximum we show that the first order only depends on the participation ratio, while…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-03-12 Olivier Giraud , John Martin , Bertrand Georgeot

All contemporary phenomenological models of elastic hadronic scattering have been based on the assumption of validity of optical theorem that was overtaken from optics. It has been stated that it may be proven in particle physics. However,…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-02-03 Jiri Prochazka , Vojtech Kundrat , Milos V. Lokajicek

We review recent works that relate entanglement of random vectors to their localization properties. In particular, the linear entropy is related by a simple expression to the inverse participation ratio, while next orders of the entropy of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 O. Giraud , J. Martin , B. Georgeot

We investigate the entanglement in Hubbard models of hardcore bosons in $1D$, with an additional hardcore interaction on nearest neighbouring sites. We derive analytical formulas for the bipartite entanglement entropy for any number of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-08-07 Ioannis Kleftogiannis , Ilias Amanatidis , Vladislav Popkov

Entanglement of spatial bipartitions, used to explore lattice models in condensed matter physics, may be insufficient to fully describe itinerant quantum many-body systems in the continuum. We introduce a procedure to measure the R\'enyi…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-04-23 C. M. Herdman , P. -N. Roy , R. G. Melko , A. Del Maestro