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Centralized search engines are key for the Internet, but lead to undesirable concentration of power. Decentralized alternatives fail to offer equal document retrieval accuracy and speed. Nevertheless, Semantic Overlay Networks can come…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-02-19 Petru Neague , Quinten Stokkink , Naman Goel , Johan Pouwelse

Much work in cross-lingual transfer learning explored how to select better transfer languages for multilingual tasks, primarily focusing on typological and genealogical similarities between languages. We hypothesize that these measures of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-09 Jimin Sun , Hwijeen Ahn , Chan Young Park , Yulia Tsvetkov , David R. Mortensen

How do words change their meaning? Although semantic evolution is driven by a variety of distinct factors, including linguistic, societal, and technological ones, we find that there is one law that holds universally across five major…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-04-05 Bogdán Asztalos , Gergely Palla , Dániel Czégel

Communication plays a vital role in human interaction. Studying language is a worthwhile task and more recently has become quantitative in nature with developments of fields like quantitative comparative linguistics and lexicostatistics.…

应用统计 · 统计学 2024-05-13 Garett Ordway , Vic Patrangenaru

Transfer learning is a vital technique that generalizes models trained for one setting or task to other settings or tasks. For example in speech recognition, an acoustic model trained for one language can be used to recognize speech in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-11-20 Dong Wang , Thomas Fang Zheng

While Indic NLP has made rapid advances recently in terms of the availability of corpora and pre-trained models, benchmark datasets on standard NLU tasks are limited. To this end, we introduce IndicXNLI, an NLI dataset for 11 Indic…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-04-20 Divyanshu Aggarwal , Vivek Gupta , Anoop Kunchukuttan

In this work we extend previous analyses of linguistic networks by adopting a multi-layer network framework for modelling the human mental lexicon, i.e. an abstract mental repository where words and concepts are stored together with their…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-04-06 Massimo Stella , Markus Brede

Lexical semantic typology has identified important cross-linguistic generalizations about the variation and commonalities in polysemy patterns---how languages package up meanings into words. Recent computational research has enabled…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-06-04 Ella Rabinovich , Yang Xu , Suzanne Stevenson

Cross-lingual transfer is an effective way to build syntactic analysis tools in low-resource languages. However, transfer is difficult when transferring to typologically distant languages, especially when neither annotated target data nor…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-30 Junxian He , Zhisong Zhang , Taylor Berg-Kirkpatrick , Graham Neubig

The development of automated approaches to linguistic acceptability has been greatly fostered by the availability of the English CoLA corpus, which has also been included in the widely used GLUE benchmark. However, this kind of research for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-14 Daniela Trotta , Raffaele Guarasci , Elisa Leonardelli , Sara Tonelli

This work examines the impact of cross-linguistic transfer on grammatical errors in English as Second Language (ESL) texts. Using a computational framework that formalizes the theory of Contrastive Analysis (CA), we demonstrate that…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-03-25 Yevgeni Berzak , Roi Reichart , Boris Katz

The identification of syllables within phonetic sequences is known as syllabification. This task is thought to play an important role in natural language understanding, speech production, and the development of speech recognition systems.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-10-01 Jacob Krantz , Maxwell Dulin , Paul De Palma

In this paper, we introduce SUTRA, multilingual Large Language Model architecture capable of understanding, reasoning, and generating text in over 50 languages. SUTRA's design uniquely decouples core conceptual understanding from…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-05-14 Abhijit Bendale , Michael Sapienza , Steven Ripplinger , Simon Gibbs , Jaewon Lee , Pranav Mistry

Investigating linguistic relationships on a global scale requires analyzing diverse features such as syntax, phonology and prosody, which evolve at varying rates influenced by internal diversification, language contact, and sociolinguistic…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-11 Tuukka Törö , Antti Suni , Juraj Šimko

Deception detection is a task with many applications both in direct physical and in computer-mediated communication. Our focus is on automatic deception detection in text across cultures. We view culture through the prism of the…

Accurately dating historical texts is essential for organizing and interpreting cultural heritage collections. This article addresses temporal text classification using interpretable, feature-engineered tree-based machine learning models.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-12-01 Paulo J. N. Pinto , Armando J. Pinho , Diogo Pratas

Linguistics has been instrumental in developing a deeper understanding of human nature. Words are indispensable to bequeath the thoughts, emotions, and purpose of any human interaction, and critically analyzing these words can elucidate the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-07-22 Tushar Sarkar , Nishant Rajadhyaksha

Latent tree learning(LTL) methods learn to parse sentences using only indirect supervision from a downstream task. Recent advances in latent tree learning have made it possible to recover moderately high quality tree structures by training…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-09-24 Phu Mon Htut , Kyunghyun Cho , Samuel R. Bowman

Incorporating hierarchical structures like constituency trees has been shown to be effective for various natural language processing (NLP) tasks. However, it is evident that state-of-the-art (SOTA) sequence-based models like the Transformer…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-20 Xuan-Phi Nguyen , Shafiq Joty , Steven C. H. Hoi , Richard Socher

Modern deep neural networks achieve impressive performance in engineering applications that require extensive linguistic skills, such as machine translation. This success has sparked interest in probing whether these models are inducing…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-04-24 Tal Linzen , Marco Baroni