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This paper presents a method for designing energy-aware collaboration tasks between humans and robots, and generating corresponding trajectories to carry out those tasks. The method involves using high-level specifications expressed as…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-06-06 Giuseppe Silano , Amr Afifi , Martin Saska , Antonio Franchi

We present a computational framework for synthesis of distributed control strategies for a heterogeneous team of robots in a partially observable environment. The goal is to cooperatively satisfy specifications given as Truncated Linear…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-04-07 Ningyuan Zhang , Wenliang Liu , Calin Belta

AI tasks encompass a wide range of domains and fields. While numerous AI models have been designed for specific tasks and applications, they often require considerable human efforts in finding the right model architecture, optimization…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-05 Shujian Zhang , Chengyue Gong , Lemeng Wu , Xingchao Liu , Mingyuan Zhou

Temporal task structure is fundamental for bimanual manipulation: a robot must not only know that one action precedes or overlaps another, but also when each action should occur and how long it should take. While symbolic temporal relations…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-09 Christian Dreher , Patrick Dormanns , Andre Meixner , Tamim Asfour

Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable ability in long-horizon Task and Motion Planning (TAMP) by translating clear and straightforward natural language problems into formal specifications such as the Planning Domain…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Weihang Guo , Zachary Kingston , Lydia E. Kavraki

Active SLAM is the task of actively planning robot paths while simultaneously building a map and localizing within. Existing work has focused on planning paths with occupancy grid maps, which do not scale well and suffer from long term…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-08-30 Beipeng Mu , Matthew Giamou , Liam Paull , Ali-akbar Agha-mohammadi , John Leonard , Jonathan How

We devise a 3D scene graph representation, contact graph+ (cg+), for efficient sequential task planning. Augmented with predicate-like attributes, this contact graph-based representation abstracts scene layouts with succinct geometric…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-07-19 Ziyuan Jiao , Yida Niu , Zeyu Zhang , Song-Chun Zhu , Yixin Zhu , Hangxin Liu

Learning for Demonstration (LfD) enables robots to acquire new skills by imitating expert demonstrations, allowing users to communicate their instructions in an intuitive manner. Recent progress in LfD often relies on kinesthetic teaching…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-02 Weiming Zhi , Tianyi Zhang , Matthew Johnson-Roberson

This paper studies motion planning of a mobile robot under uncertainty. The control objective is to synthesize a {finite-memory} control policy, such that a high-level task specified as a Linear Temporal Logic (LTL) formula is satisfied…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-10-24 Meng Guo , Michael M. Zavlanos

We develop a learning-based algorithm for the control of autonomous systems governed by unknown, nonlinear dynamics to satisfy user-specified spatio-temporal tasks expressed as signal temporal logic specifications. Most existing algorithms…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-10-12 Christos K. Verginis , Zhe Xu , Ufuk Topcu

Our goal in this paper is to plan the motion of a robot in a partitioned environment with dynamically changing, locally sensed rewards. We assume that arbitrary assumptions on the reward dynamics can be given. The robot aims to accomplish a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2012-08-30 Maria Svorenova , Jana Tumova , Jiri Barnat , Ivana Cerna

Temporal logic is a concise way of specifying complex tasks. But motion planning to achieve temporal logic specifications is difficult, and existing methods struggle to scale to complex specifications and high-dimensional system dynamics.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-06-02 Vince Kurtz , Hai Lin

In this paper, we report the results of our latest work on the automated generation of planning operators from human demonstrations, and we present some of our future research ideas. To automatically generate planning operators, our system…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-07-13 Maximilian Diehl , Karinne Ramirez-Amaro

Reinforcement learning (RL) is a promising approach. However, success is limited to real-world applications, because ensuring safe exploration and facilitating adequate exploitation is a challenge for controlling robotic systems with…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-08-29 Mingyu Cai , Cristian-Ioan Vasile

With their prominent scene understanding and reasoning capabilities, pre-trained visual-language models (VLMs) such as GPT-4V have attracted increasing attention in robotic task planning. Compared with traditional task planning strategies,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-24 Aoran Mei , Jianhua Wang , Guo-Niu Zhu , Zhongxue Gan

Planning and reasoning about actions and processes, in addition to reasoning about propositions, are important issues in recent logical and computer science studies. The widespread use of actions in everyday life such as IoT, semantic web…

Reinforcement learning (RL) depends critically on the choice of reward functions used to capture the de- sired behavior and constraints of a robot. Usually, these are handcrafted by a expert designer and represent heuristics for relatively…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-03-03 Xiao Li , Cristian-Ioan Vasile , Calin Belta

It is crucial to efficiently execute instructions such as "Find an apple and a banana" or "Get ready for a field trip," which require searching for multiple objects or understanding context-dependent commands. This study addresses the…

Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have shown great success as foundational models for downstream vision and natural language applications in a variety of domains. However, these models are limited to reasoning over objects and actions currently…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-13 Zachary Chavis , Hyun Soo Park , Stephen J. Guy

Tool planning with large language models (LLMs), referring to selecting, organizing, and preparing the tools necessary to complete a user request, bridges the gap between natural language understanding and task execution. However, current…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-08-19 Wenjie Chen , Wenbin Li , Di Yao , Xuying Meng , Chang Gong , Jingping Bi