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In this article, we give the most genaral form of the quaternions algebra depending on 3-parameters. We define 3-parameter generalized quaternions (3PGQs) and study on various properties and applications. Firstly we present the definiton,…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-01-29 Tuncay Deniz Şentürk , Zafer Ünal

Quaternions were appeared through Lagrangian formulation of mechanics in Symplectic vector space. Its general form was obtained from the Clifford algebra, and Frobenius' theorem, which says that "the only finite-dimensional real division…

综合物理 · 物理学 2021-06-04 Sadataka Furui

We derived the equations for the double layers in Quadratic Gravity, using solely the least action principle. The advantage of our approach is that, in the process of calculation, the $\delta'$-function does not appear at all, and the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-01-07 V. A. Berezin , V. I. Dokuchaev , Yu. N. Eroshenko , A. L. Smirnov

We develop a geometric framework for the numerical integration of mechanical systems evolving on manifolds. After briefly reviewing classical numerical methods and highlighting their limitations and shortcomings in non-flat (non-Euclidean)…

综合数学 · 数学 2026-03-30 Viyom Vivek , David Martin de Diego , Ravi N. Banavar

Equivalent relations between quantum mechanical systems in the Robertson-Walker (RW) background metric and quantum dynamics with an induced quadratic background potential are derived in this work. Two elementary applications, which include…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Chuan-Tsung Chan , Chun-Khiang Chua

Recent advances in causal inference have seen the development of methods which make use of the predictive power of machine learning algorithms. In this paper, we develop novel double machine learning (DML) procedures for panel data in which…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2025-01-03 Paul S. Clarke , Annalivia Polselli

We demonstrate that the effective Hamiltonians obtained with the downfolding procedure based on double unitary coupled cluster (DUCC) ansatz can be used in the context of Greens function coupled cluster (GFCC) formalism to calculate…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Nicholas P Bauman , Bo Peng , Karol Kowalski

We examine the duality theory for a class of non-convex functions obtained by composing a convex function with a continuous one. Using Fenchel duality, we derive a dual problem that satisfies weak duality under general assumptions. To…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-10-08 Vittorio Latorre

Over the last decades quaternions have become a crucial and very successful tool for attitude representation in robotics and aerospace. However, there is a major problem that is continuously causing trouble in practice when it comes to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-02-06 Hannes Sommer , Igor Gilitschenski , Michael Bloesch , Stephan Weiss , Roland Siegwart , Juan Nieto

Equations of motion for a general relativistic post-Newtonian Lagrangian approach mainly refer to acceleration equations, i.e. differential equations of velocities. They are directly from the Euler-Lagrangian equations, and usually have…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-05-28 Dan Li , Yu Wang , Chen Deng , Xin Wu

A new variational approach for general relativity and modified theories of gravity is presented. In addition to the metric tensor, two independent affine connections enter the action as dynamical variables. In the matter action the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Nicola Tamanini

A dual formalism for Lagrange multipliers is developed. The formalism is used to minimize an action function $S(q_2,q_1,T)$ without any dynamical input other than that $S$ is convex. All the key equations of analytical mechanics -- the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2021-09-21 David J. Tannor

In this paper, we consider a modified projected Gauss-Newton method for solving constrained nonlinear least-squares problems. We assume that the functional constraints are smooth and the the other constraints are represented by a simple…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-04-02 Yassine Nabou , Lucian Toma , Ion Necoara

A formulation of Einstein equations is presented that could yield advantages in the study of collisions of binary compact objects during regimes between linear-nonlinear transitions. The key idea behind this formulation is a separation of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Pablo Laguna

In this paper, we propose an adaptive high-order method for hyperbolic systems of conservation laws. The proposed method is based on a dual formulation approach: Two numerical solutions, corresponding to conservative and nonconservative…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-01-29 Alina Chertock , Qingcheng Fu , Alexander Kurganov , Lorenzo Micalizzi

We propose some algorithms to find local minima in nonconvex optimization and to obtain global minima in some degree from the Newton Second Law without friction. With the key observation of the velocity observable and controllable in the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-10-17 Bin Shi

We present a non-perturbative framework for deriving effective Hamiltonians that describe low-energy excitations in quantum many-body systems. The method combines block diagonalization based on the Cederbaum--Schirmer--Meyer transformation…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-05-19 Tsutomu Momoi , Owen Benton

In this paper, we propose a descent method for composite optimization problems with linear operators. Specifically, we first design a structure-exploiting preconditioner tailored to the linear operator so that the resulting preconditioned…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-03-20 Jian Chen , Xinmin Yang

We consider in detail the quantum-mechanical problem associated with the motion of a one-dimensional particle under the action of the double-well potential. Our main tool will be the euclidean (imaginary time) version of the path-integral…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 J. Casahorran

The Neumann--Neumann method is a commonly employed domain decomposition method for linear elliptic equations. However, the method exhibits slow convergence when applied to semilinear equations and does not seem to converge at all for…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-12-19 Emil Engström , Eskil Hansen