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The shot noise of spin polarized electrons is shown to be generically dependent upon spin-flip processes. Such a situation represents perhaps the simplest instance where the two-particle character of current fluctuations out of equilibrium…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Lamacraft

We analyze the spectrum of the electric-current autocorrelation function (noise power) in the Anderson impurity model biased by a finite transport voltage. Special emphasis is placed on the interplay of non-equilibrium effects and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-10-02 Christoph P. Orth , Daniel F. Urban , Andreas Komnik

Topological insulators are currently of considerable interest due to peculiar electronic properties originating from helical states on their surfaces. Here we demonstrate that the sound excited by helical particles on surfaces of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-11-08 Sergey Smirnov

We analyze the noise in a multi-terminal multi-channel conductor under arbitrary time-dependent driving and subject to -- possibly large -- static potential and temperature biases. We show that the full out-of-equilibrium zero-frequency…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-09-10 Ludovico Tesser , José Balduque , Janine Splettstoesser

We study a homogeneous Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid with backscattering potential. A perturbative computation of the conductance at and near resonance is given. We find that the backscattering of one electron dominates that of two electrons…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Ines Safi

Thermal boundary resistance is a critical quantity that controls heat transfer at the nanoscale, which is primarily related to interfacial phonon scattering. Here, we combine lattice dynamics calculations and inputs from first principles ab…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-10-30 Ali Alkurdi , Stéphane Pailhès , Samy Merabia

The edge states of two-dimensional time-reversal topological insulators support a perfect helical conductance on wide ribbons due to the absence of backscattering. Here, we study the changes in the transport properties of topological…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-05-17 R. P. Maciel , A. L. Araújo , C. H. Lewenkopf , G. J. Ferreira

The combination of Rashba spin-orbit coupling and potential disorder induces a random current operator for the edge states of a 2D topological insulator. We prove that charge transport through such an edge is ballistic at any temperature,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-02-26 Hong-Yi Xie , Heqiu Li , Yang-Zhi Chou , Matthew S. Foster

It is shown that the electric charge of vortices can result in a helical instability of straight vortex lines in layered superconductors, particularly Bi-based cuprates or organic superconductors. This instability may result in a phase…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-18 A. Gurevich

The spin conductance of two-dimensional topological insulators (2D TIs) is not expected to be quantized in the presence of perturbations that break the spin-rotational symmetry. However, the deviation from the pristine-limit quantization…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-03-28 Justin Copenhaver , Jukka I. Väyrynen

We study a shot noise of a wide channel gated high-frequency transistor at temperature of 4.2K near pinch-off. In this regime, a transition from the metallic to the insulating state is expected to occur, accompanied by the increase of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 V. S. Khrapai , D. V. Shovkun

We calculate the non-symmetrized finite-frequency NS-FF noise for a single-level quantum dot connected to reservoirs in the spinless non-interacting case. The calculations are performed within the framework of the Keldysh Green's function…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Redouane Zamoum , Mireille Lavagna , Adeline Crépieux

In this Letter, we report on the effects of a vorticity filament on the coherent backscattering cone. Using ultrasonic waves in a strongly reverberating cavity, we experimentally show that the discrete number of loops of acoustic paths…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-07-22 Geoffroy J. Aubry , Philippe Roux

We report results of an investigation of low-frequency excess noise in high-current diamond diodes. It was found that the electronic excess noise of the diamond diodes is dominated by generation - recombination noise, which reveals itself…

We show that two-terminal transport can measure the Luttinger liquid (LL) parameter $K$, in helical LLs at the edges of two dimensional topological insulators (TIs) with Rashba spin-orbit coupling. We consider a Coulomb drag geometry with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-10-30 Yang-Zhi Chou , Alex Levchenko , Matthew S. Foster

In this paper, we present a method to investigate the spin-current shot noise in mesoscopic conductors, by using scattering matrix theory and Green's function technique. We first derive a general expression for the spin-current noise at…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Yuhui He

We investigate the Fano resonance in grating structures by using coupled resonators. The grating consists of a perfectly conducting slab with periodically arranged subwavelength slit holes, where inside each period, a pair of slits sit very…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-06-30 Junshan Lin , Hai Zhang

Persistent currents in disordered mesoscopic rings threaded by a magnetic flux are calculated using exact diagonalization methods in the one-dimensional (1D) case and self-consistent Hartree-Fock treatments for two dimensional (2D) systems.…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Georges Bouzerar , Didier Poilblanc

We propose a theoretical model for the low-frequency noise observed in a quantum point contact (QPC) electrostatically defined in the 2D electron gas at a GaAs-AlGaAs interface. In such contacts electron scattering by soft impurity- or…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 J. P. Hessling , Yu. Galperin , M. Jonson , R. I. Shekhter , A. M. Zagoskin

We study quantum quenches of helical liquids with spin-flip inelastic scattering. Counterpropagating charge packets in helical edges can be created by an ultrashort electric pulse applied across a 2D topological insulator. Localized "hot…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-07-08 Xinghai Zhang , Matthew S. Foster
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