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Parallel sorting of orbital angular momentum (OAM) and polarization has recently acquired paramount importance and interest in a wide range of fields ranging from telecommunications to high-dimensional quantum cryptography. Due to their…

Polarization of light rotates in a gravitational field. The accrued phase is operationally meaningful only with respect to a local polarization basis. In stationary space-times, we construct local reference frames that allow us to isolate…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-12-06 Aharon Brodutch , Daniel R. Terno

We define an operational notion of phases in interferometry for a quantum system undergoing a completely positive non-unitary evolution. This definition is based on the concepts of quantum measurement theory. The suitable generalization of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. G. Peixoto de Faria , A. F. R. de Toledo Piza , M. C. Nemes

The optimum scheme for geometric phase measurement in EAST Tokamak is proposed in this paper. The theoretical values of geometric phase for the probe beams of EAST Polarimeter-Interferometer (POINT) system are calculated by path integration…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-03 T. Lan , H. Q. Liu , J. Liu , Y. X. Jie , Y. L. Wang , X. Gao , H. Qin

We show that the antisymmetric Mueller generator provides a universal algebraic kernel for geometric phase in classical polarization optics and in quantum two-level systems. For any ideal retarder, the antisymmetric 3x3 block of its Mueller…

综合物理 · 物理学 2026-02-02 José J. Gil

Features of complex vector light become important in any interference effects, including scattering, diffraction, and non-linear processes. Here we are investigating the role of polarization-structured light in atomic state interferometers.…

原子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-24 Kuntal Samanta , Sphinx J. Svensson , Sonja Franke-Arnold , Niclas Westerberg

In our investigation into the effects of the degree of polarization in modulation of partially polarized light we assume general settings of the interferometry of partially polarized lightwaves and perform theoretical analysis of the…

光学 · 物理学 2019-01-11 Alexei D. Kiselev , Vladimir V. Kesaev

We demonstrate a polarimetry technique based on geometric phase measurements. The technique can be used to obtain either the polarization state of a light beam or the properties of a polarizing optical system. On the one hand, we apply our…

The study of fundamental optics effects has been stimulated through the increasing ability to structure light in all its degrees of freedom (DOFs) in sophisticated but simple experimental settings. However, with such an increase in…

光学 · 物理学 2024-06-12 Robert Fickler , Lea Kopf , Marco Ornigotti

Polarization coherent states (PCS) are considered as generalized coherent states of $SU(2)_p$ group of the polarization invariance of the light fields. The geometric phases of PCS are introduced in a way, analogous to that used in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. P. Karassiov , V. L. Derbov , S. I. Vinitsky , Olga M. Priyutova

Conventional approaches for scattering manipulations rely on the technique of field expansions into spherical harmonics (electromagnetic multipoles), which nevertheless is non-generic (expansion coefficients depend on the position of the…

光学 · 物理学 2024-05-24 Pengxiang Wang , Yuntian Chen , Wei Liu

The notion of geometric phase has been recently introduced to analyze the quantum phase transitions of many-body systems from the geometrical perspective. In this work, we study the geometric phase of the ground state for an inhomogeneous…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-09-04 Yu-Quan Ma , Shu Chen

The direct observation of non-adiabatic dynamics at conical intersections is a long-standing goal of molecular physics. Novel time-resolved spectroscopies have been proposed which are sensitive to electronic coherences induced by the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-11-16 Simon P. Neville , Albert Stolow , Michael S. Schuurman

At the International Linear Collider large beam polarization of both the electron and positron beams will enhance the signature of physics due to interactions that are beyond the Standard Model. Here we review our recently obtained results…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 B. Ananthanarayan

Atom interferometry is a natural laboratory for precision tests of general relativity, but there is no simple relationship between atom interferometer phase and geometric properties of spacetime. Here we show that a different atom…

原子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-01 Hunter Swan , Jason M. Hogan

Geometric phases of simple harmonic oscillator system are studied. Complete sets of "eigenfunctions" are constructed, which depend on the way of choosing classical solutions. For an eigenfunction, two different motions of the probability…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 JeongHyeong Park , Dae-Yup Song

We study relativistic effects on polarised photons that travel in a curved spacetime. As a concrete application, we consider photons in the gravitational field of the Earth, on a closed path that starts at a terrestial laboratory, is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-07-23 Jan Kohlrus , Jorma Louko , Ivette Fuentes , David Edward Bruschi

Geometrical and topological phases play a fundamental role in quantum theory. Geometric phases have been proposed as a tool for implementing unitary gates for quantum computation. A fractional topological phase has been recently discovered…

The polarization matrix ($2\times2$) obtained from two component eigen-spinors of spherical harmonics help us to evaluate the differential matrix $N$ of the anisotropic optical medium. The geometric phase is realized through {\it helicity}…

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dipti Banerjee

Geometric phases arise in a number of physical situations and often lead to systematic shifts in frequencies or phases measured in precision experiments. We describe, by working through some simple examples, a method to calculate geometric…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-12-29 Amar Vutha , David DeMille