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Data extracted from social networks like Twitter are increasingly being used to build applications and services that mine and summarize public reactions to events, such as traffic monitoring platforms, identification of epidemic outbreaks,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2014-05-21 Carlos A. Freitas , Fabrício Benevenuto , Saptarshi Ghosh , Adriano Veloso

Bots are, for many Web and social media users, the source of many dangerous attacks or the carrier of unwanted messages, such as spam. Nevertheless, crawlers and software agents are a precious tool for analysts, and they are continuously…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2014-07-31 Luca Maria Aiello , Martina Deplano , Rossano Schifanella , Giancarlo Ruffo

Social bots have recently gained attention in the context of public opinion manipulation on social media platforms. While a lot of research effort has been put into the classification and detection of such (semi-)automated programs, it is…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2019-02-20 Dennis Assenmacher , Lena Adam , Lena Frischlich , Heike Trautmann , Christian Grimme

The use of reinforcement learning to dynamically adapt and evade detection is now well-documented in several cybersecurity settings including Covert Social Influence Operations (CSIOs), in which bots try to spread disinformation. While AI…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2026-03-26 Valerio La Gatta , Nathan Subrahmanian , Kaitlyn Wang , Larry Birnbaum , V. S. Subrahmanian

This paper presents a study on the growing threat of "sleeper social bots," AI-driven social bots in the political landscape, created to spread disinformation and manipulate public opinion. We based the name sleeper social bots on their…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-08-26 Jaiv Doshi , Ines Novacic , Curtis Fletcher , Mats Borges , Elea Zhong , Mark C. Marino , Jason Gan , Sophia Mager , Dane Sprague , Melinda Xia

Social bots have become an important component of online social media. Deceptive bots, in particular, can manipulate online discussions of important issues ranging from elections to public health, threatening the constructive exchange of…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-08-23 Kai-Cheng Yang , Emilio Ferrara , Filippo Menczer

The massive spread of digital misinformation has been identified as a major global risk and has been alleged to influence elections and threaten democracies. Communication, cognitive, social, and computer scientists are engaged in efforts…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Chengcheng Shao , Giovanni Luca Ciampaglia , Onur Varol , Kaicheng Yang , Alessandro Flammini , Filippo Menczer

Amidst widespread reports of digital influence operations during major elections, policymakers, scholars, and journalists have become increasingly interested in the political impact of social media 'bots.' Most recently, platform companies…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-08-16 Robert Gorwa , Douglas Guilbeault

Signature-based botnet detection methods identify botnets by recognizing Command and Control (C\&C) traffic and can be ineffective for botnets that use new and sophisticate mechanisms for such communications. To address these limitations,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-03-10 Jing Wang , Ioannis Ch. Paschalidis

Twitter is one of the most popular social networks attracting millions of users, while a considerable proportion of online discourse is captured. It provides a simple usage framework with short messages and an efficient application…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-05-29 Alexander Shevtsov , Christos Tzagkarakis , Despoina Antonakaki , Sotiris Ioannidis

The rapid and accurate identification of bot accounts in online social networks is an ongoing challenge. In this paper, we propose BOTTRINET, a unified embedding framework that leverages the textual content posted by accounts to detect…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-05-09 Jun Wu , Xuesong Ye , Yanyuet Man

A bot is a piece of software that is usually installed on an infected machine without the user's knowledge. A bot is controlled remotely by the attacker under a Command and Control structure. Recent statistics show that bots represent one…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2010-07-05 Yousof Al-Hammadi , Uwe Aickelin

Twitter bots are automatic programs operated by malicious actors to manipulate public opinion and spread misinformation. Research efforts have been made to automatically identify bots based on texts and networks on social media. Existing…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-02-21 Zhenyu Lei , Herun Wan , Wenqian Zhang , Shangbin Feng , Zilong Chen , Jundong Li , Qinghua Zheng , Minnan Luo

The presence of a large number of bots on social media leads to adverse effects. Although Random forest algorithm is widely used in bot detection and can significantly enhance the performance of weak classifiers, it cannot utilize the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-18 Shuhao Shi , Kai Qiao , Jie Yang , Baojie Song , Jian Chen , Bin Yan

Adversarial Internet robots (botnets) represent a growing threat to the safe use and stability of the Internet. Botnets can play a role in launching adversary reconnaissance (scanning and phishing), influence operations (upvoting), and…

Language generation models' democratization benefits many domains, from answering health-related questions to enhancing education by providing AI-driven tutoring services. However, language generation models' democratization also makes it…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-03 Paras Bhatt , Anthony Rios

Within OSNs, many of our supposedly online friends may instead be fake accounts called social bots, part of large groups that purposely re-share targeted content. Here, we study retweeting behaviors on Twitter, with the ultimate goal of…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-02-13 Michele Mazza , Stefano Cresci , Marco Avvenuti , Walter Quattrociocchi , Maurizio Tesconi

Nowadays, social media represent persuasive tools that have been progressively weaponized to affect people's beliefs, spread manipulative narratives, and sow conflicts along divergent factions. Software-controlled accounts (i.e., bots) are…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-10-30 Luca Luceri , Felipe Cardoso , Silvia Giordano

We first study the suitability of behavioral biometrics to distinguish between computers and humans, commonly named as bot detection. We then present BeCAPTCHA-Mouse, a bot detector based on: i) a neuromotor model of mouse dynamics to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-03 Alejandro Acien , Aythami Morales , Julian Fierrez , Ruben Vera-Rodriguez

Large Language Model-driven (LLM-driven) social bots pose a growing threat to online discourse by generating human-like content that evades conventional detection. Existing methods suffer from limited detection accuracy due to overreliance…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-03 Zhongbo Wang , Zhiyu Lin , Zhu Wang , Haizhou Wang