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Origami crease patterns are folding paths that transform flat sheets into spatial objects. Origami patterns with a single degree of freedom (DOF) have creases that fold simultaneously. More often, several substeps are required to…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2020-06-11 Yucai Hu , Haiyi Liang

The ability to transform a flat sheet into a complex three-dimensional structure is a fundamental test of physical intelligence. Unlike cloth manipulation, origami is governed by strict geometric axioms and hard kinematic constraints, where…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-06 Yanjia Huang , Yunuo Chen , Ying Jiang , Jinru Han , Zhengzhong Tu , Yin Yang , Chenfanfu Jiang

Origami-based mechanical metamaterials have recently received significant scientific interest due to their versatile and reconfigurable architectures. However, it is often challenging to account for all possible geometrical configurations…

Robotic manipulators often face challenges in handling objects of different sizes and materials, limiting their effectiveness in practical applications. This issue is particularly pronounced when manipulating meter-scale objects or those…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-09 Yuhao Jiang , Serge El Asmar , Ziqiao Wang , Serhat Demirtas , Jamie Paik

We propose an approach for generating crochet instructions (patterns) from an input 3D model. We focus on Amigurumi, which are knitted stuffed toys. Given a closed triangle mesh, and a single point specified by the user, we generate crochet…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2022-11-03 Michal Edelstein , Hila Peleg , Shachar Itzhaky , Mirela Ben-Chen

Yoshimura origami is a classical folding pattern that has inspired many deployable structure designs. Its applications span from space exploration, kinetic architectures, and soft robots to even everyday household items. However, despite…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-26 Vishrut Deshpande , Yogesh Phalak , Ziyang Zhou , Ian Walker , Suyi Li

Rigid foldability allows an origami pattern to fold about crease lines without twisting or stretching component panels. It enables folding of rigid materials, facilitating the design of foldable structures. Recent study shows that rigid…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-03-31 Huijuan Feng , Rui Peng , Shixi Zang , Jiayao Ma , Yan Chen

A quad-mesh rigid origami is a continuously deformable panel-hinge structure where planar, rigid, zero-thickness quadrilateral panels are connected by rotational hinges in the combinatorics of a grid. This article provides a comprehensive…

度量几何 · 数学 2025-07-03 Zeyuan He , Kentaro Hayakawa , Makoto Ohsaki

Origami structures have been widely explored in robotics due to their many potential advantages. Origami robots can be very compact, as well as cheap and efficient to produce. In particular, they can be constructed in a flat format using…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-01 Samira Zare , Alex Spaeth , Sandya Suresh , and Mircea Teodorescu

The wrist plays a pivotal role in facilitating motion dexterity and hand functions. Wrist orthoses, from passive braces to active exoskeletons, provide an effective solution for the assistance and rehabilitation of motor abilities. However,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-03 Chenying Liu , Shuai Mao , Yixing Lei , Liang He

Recent work has analysed how deformations due to the insertion of a defect in a flat hexagonal lattice affect the ground state structure of an interacting fermion field theory. Such modifications result in an increase of the order parameter…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-07-22 Antonino Flachi , Vincenzo Vitagliano

In this paper we report a new promising idea on the design and manufacturing of ply composite structures, tailored to exhibit maximum stiffness under given weight constraints and loading conditions. It is based on the idea behind an…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-02-26 Igor A. Ostanin

Origami-inspired structures with rigid panels now span thick, kirigami, and multi-sheet realizations, making unified kinematic analysis essential. Yet a general method that consolidates their loop constraints has been lacking. We present an…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-16 Dongwook Kwak , Geonhee Cho , Jiook Chung , Jinkyu Yang

Geometrical frustration induced anisotropy and inhomogeneity are explored to achieve unique properties of metamaterials that set them apart from conventional materials. According to Neumann's principle, to achieve anisotropic responses, the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-02-28 Ke Liu , Phanisri P. Pratapa , Diego Misseroni , Tomohiro Tachi , Glaucio H. Paulino

Quantum embedding methods have become a powerful tool to overcome deficiencies of traditional quantum modelling in materials science. However, while these are systematically improvable in principle, in practice it is rarely possible to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-11-02 Max Nusspickel , George H. Booth

Rigid origami is a branch of origami with great potential in engineering applications to deal with rigid-panel folding. One of the challenges is to compactly fold the polyhedra made from rigid facets with a single degree of freedom. In this…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-05-15 Yuanqing Gu , Yan Chen

We describe size-varying cylindrical particles made from silicone elastomers that can serve as building blocks for robotic granular materials. The particle size variation, which is achieved by inflation, gives rise to changes in stiffness…

Origami inspired architectures offer a powerful route toward lightweight, reconfigurable, and programmable robotic systems. Yet, a unified mechanics framework capable of seamlessly bridging rigid folding, elastic deformation, and stability…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Bohan Zhang , Bo Wang , Huajiang Ouyang , Zhigang Wu , Haohao Bi , Jiawei Xu , Mingchao Liu , Weicheng Huang

Reconfigurable mechanical systems enable precise programmable control over structural properties, opening new opportunities in architected materials, adaptive devices, and multifunctional structures. Here, we introduce elastic rod origami…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-10-14 Sophie Leanza , Jeseung Lee , Ruike Renee Zhao

We leverage the snap-through response of a bistable origami mechanism to induce a discontinuous evolution of drag with flow speed. The transition between equilibrium states is passively actuated by airflow, and we demonstrate that large…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-11-27 Rishabh Nain , Tom Marzin , Sophie Ramananarivo
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