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A major concern in modern power systems is that the popularity and fluctuating characteristics of renewable energy may cause more and more transmission congestion events. Traditional congestion management modeling involves AC or DC power…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-12-27 Shutong Pu , Guangchun Ruan , Xinfei Yan , Haiwang Zhong

We use observed transmission line outage data to make a Markov influence graph that describes the probabilities of transitions between generations of cascading line outages, where each generation of a cascade consists of a single line…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-03-17 Kai Zhou , Ian Dobson , Zhaoyu Wang , Alexander Roitershtein , Arka P. Ghosh

Cascading failures in power systems propagate non-locally, making the control and mitigation of outages extremely hard. In this work, we use the emerging concept of the tree partition of transmission networks to provide an analytical…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-08-20 Linqi Guo , Chen Liang , Alessandro Zocca , Steven H. Low , Adam Wierman

State Estimation is a crucial task in power systems. Graph Neural Networks have demonstrated significant potential in state estimation for power systems by effectively analyzing measurement data and capturing the complex interactions and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-22 Seyed Hamed Haghshenas , Mia Naeini

Unscheduled power disturbances cause severe consequences both for customers and grid operators. To defend against such events, it is necessary to identify the causes of interruptions in the power distribution network. In this work, we focus…

Subgraph pattern detection aims to uncover complex interaction structures in graphs. However, state-of-the-art graph neural network (GNN)-based solutions assume centralized access to the entire graph. When graphs are instead distributed…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Selin Ceydeli , Rui Wang , Kubilay Atasu

In network tomography, one goal is to identify a small set of failed links in a network, by sending a few packets through the network and seeing which reach their destination. This problem can be seen as a variant of combinatorial group…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-09-12 Bruce Spang , Mary Wootters

This paper presents an effective approach to identify power quality events based on IEEE Std 1159-2009 caused by intermittent power sources like those of renewable energy. An efficient characterization of these disturbances is granted by…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-20 M. D. Borrás , J. C. Bravo , J. C. Montaño

To mitigate climate change, the share of renewable energies in power production needs to be increased. Renewables introduce new challenges to power grids regarding the dynamic stability due to decentralization, reduced inertia, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-06 Christian Nauck , Michael Lindner , Konstantin Schürholt , Frank Hellmann

This paper presents conservative probabilistic bounds for the spectrum of the admittance matrix and classical linear power flow models under uncertain network parameters; for example, probabilistic line contingencies. Our proposed approach…

Reasonably large perturbations may push a power grid from its stable synchronous state into an undesirable state. Identifying vulnerabilities in power grids by studying power grid stability against such perturbations can aid in preventing…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2025-08-26 Calvin Alvares , Soumitro Banerjee

Deep neural networks have recently emerged as a disruptive technology to solve NP-hard wireless resource allocation problems in a real-time manner. However, the adopted neural network structures, e.g., multi-layer perceptron (MLP) and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-07-22 Yifei Shen , Yuanming Shi , Jun Zhang , Khaled B. Letaief

Network motifs are often called the building blocks of networks. Analysis of motifs is found to be an indispensable tool for understanding local network structure, in contrast to measures based on node degree distribution and its functions…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Asim Kumer Dey , Yulia R. Gel , H. Vincent Poor

Much of the past work in network analysis has focused on analyzing discrete graphs, where binary edges represent the "presence" or "absence" of a relationship. Since traditional network measures (e.g., betweenness centrality) utilize a…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2011-04-05 Joseph J. Pfeiffer , Jennifer Neville

The escalating complexity of network threats and the inherent class imbalance in traffic data present formidable challenges for modern Intrusion Detection Systems (IDS). While Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) excel in modeling topological…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-15 Tianxiang Xu , Zhichao Wen , Xinyu Zhao , Qi Hu , Yan Li , Chang Liu

Here we develop an approach to predict power grid weak points, and specifically to efficiently identify the most probable failure modes in static load distribution for a given power network. This approach is applied to two examples: Guam's…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2010-09-16 Michael Chertkov , Feng Pan , Mikhail G. Stepanov

Causal analysis helps us understand variables that are responsible for system failures. This improves fault detection and makes system more reliable. In this work, we present a new method that combines causal inference with machine learning…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-05 Karthik Peddi , Sai Ram Aditya Parisineni , Hemanth Macharla , Mayukha Pal

Unplanned power outages cost the US economy over $150 billion annually, partly due to predictive maintenance (PdM) models that overlook spatial, temporal, and causal dependencies in grid failures. This study introduces a multilayer Graph…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-11 Muhammad Kazim , Harun Pirim , Chau Le , Trung Le , Om Prakash Yadav

The reliable operation of a power distribution system relies on a good prior knowledge of its topology and its system state. Although crucial, due to the lack of direct monitoring devices on the switch statuses, the topology information is…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-19 Yijun Xu , Jaber Valinejad , Mert Korkali , Lamine Mili , Yajun Wang , Xiao Chen , Zongsheng Zheng

Power system cascading failures become more time variant and complex because of the increasing network interconnection and higher renewable energy penetration. High computational cost is the main obstacle for a more frequent online…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-02-03 Yuxiao Liu , Ning Zhang , Dan Wu , Audun Botterud , Rui Yao , Chongqing Kang