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With the increasing deployment of deep neural networks (DNNs) in terrestrial and aerospace safety-critical applications, system reliability has emerged as a co-equal design metric alongside computational efficiency. Algorithm-based fault…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-04-22 Xinghua Xue , Cheng Liu , Feng Min , Tao Luo , Yinhe Han

We propose an augmented Parallel-Pyramid Net ($P^2~Net$) with feature refinement by dilated bottleneck and attention module. During data preprocessing, we proposed a differentiable auto data augmentation ($DA^2$) method. We formulate the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-28 Luanxuan Hou , Jie Cao , Yuan Zhao , Haifeng Shen , Jian Tang , Ran He

Conditional Average Treatment Effect (CATE) estimation, at the heart of counterfactual reasoning, is a crucial challenge for causal modeling both theoretically and applicatively, in domains such as healthcare, sociology, or advertising.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-27 Armand Lacombe , Michèle Sebag

The last decade has witnessed the breakthrough of deep neural networks (DNNs) in many fields. With the increasing depth of DNNs, hundreds of millions of multiply-and-accumulate (MAC) operations need to be executed. To accelerate such…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-11-29 Amro Eldebiky , Grace Li Zhang , Georg Boecherer , Bing Li , Ulf Schlichtmann

Detecting structural change in dynamic network data has wide-ranging applications. Existing approaches typically divide the data into time bins, extract network features within each bin, and then compare these features over time. This…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Raphaël Romero , Tijl De Bie , Nick Heard , Alexander Modell

We introduce a Bayesian approach to conduct inferential analyses on dyadic data while accounting for interdependencies between observations through a set of additive and multiplicative effects (AME). The AME model is built on a generalized…

应用统计 · 统计学 2018-07-31 Shahryar Minhas , Peter D. Hoff , Michael D. Ward

Conventional continual pretraining (CPT) for large language model (LLM) domain adaptation often suffers from catastrophic forgetting and limited domain capacity. Existing strategies adopt layer expansion, introducing additional trainable…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Jinyang Zhang , Yue Fang , Hongxin Ding , Weibin Liao , Muyang Ye , Xu Chu , Junfeng Zhao , Yasha Wang

One of the purposes in this paper is to provide a better understanding of the alternance property which occurs in Chebyshev polynomial approximation and piecewise polynomial approximation problems. In the first part of this paper, we…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-01-23 Jean-Pierre Crouzeix , Nadezda Sukhorukova , Julien Ugon

In this paper we propose a novel augmentation technique that improves not only the performance of deep neural networks on clean test data, but also significantly increases their robustness to random transformations, both affine and…

Simultaneously optimizing multiple, frequently conflicting, molecular properties is a key bottleneck in the development of novel therapeutics. Although a promising approach, the efficacy of multi-task learning is often compromised by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-01 Mason Minot , Gisbert Schneider

Recently, researchers have utilized neural networks to accurately solve partial differential equations (PDEs), enabling the mesh-free method for scientific computation. Unfortunately, the network performance drops when encountering a high…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-29 Pongpisit Thanasutives , Masayuki Numao , Ken-ichi Fukui

Partial differential equations with highly oscillatory input terms are hardly ever solvable analytically and their numerical treatment is difficult. Modulated Fourier expansion used as an {\it ansatz} is a well known and extensively…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-11-21 Karolina Kropielnicka , Rafał Perczyński

A key assumption in the theory of nonlinear adaptive control is that the uncertainty of the system can be expressed in the linear span of a set of known basis functions. While this assumption leads to efficient algorithms, it limits…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-08-26 Nicholas M. Boffi , Stephen Tu , Jean-Jacques E. Slotine

Nonlinear interpolants have been shown useful for the verification of programs and hybrid systems in contexts of theorem proving, model checking, abstract interpretation, etc. The underlying synthesis problem, however, is challenging and…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-08-29 Mingshuai Chen , Jian Wang , Jie An , Bohua Zhan , Deepak Kapur , Naijun Zhan

In this paper, an algebraic modification of the method of undetermined coefficients for solving nonhomogeneous linear stationary difference equations for quasipolynomial right-hand sides is proposed. Although the classical method of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-07-17 Timofey Lomonosov

Due to their uncertainty quantification, Bayesian solutions to inverse problems are the framework of choice in applications that are risk averse. These benefits come at the cost of computations that are in general, intractable. New advances…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-10 Rafael Orozco , Ali Siahkoohi , Mathias Louboutin , Felix J. Herrmann

The nonlinearity of a Boolean function is a key property in deciding its suitability for cryptographic purposes, e.g. as a combining function in stream ciphers, and so the nonlinearity computation is an important problem for applications.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-10-20 Emanuele Bellini , Teo Mora , Massimiliano Sala

Adaptive experiments such as multi-armed bandits offer efficiency gains over traditional randomized experiments but pose two major challenges: invalid inference on the Average Treatment Effect (ATE) due to adaptive sampling and low…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-02-16 Daniel Molitor , Samantha Gold

Deep neural networks with adaptive configurations have gained increasing attention due to the instant and flexible deployment of these models on platforms with different resource budgets. In this paper, we investigate a novel option to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-17 Qing Jin , Linjie Yang , Zhenyu Liao

Compressive sensing has become a powerful addition to uncertainty quantification in recent years. This paper identifies new bases for random variables through linear mappings such that the representation of the quantity of interest is more…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-03-08 Xiu Yang , Huan Lei , Nathan A. Baker , Guang Lin