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Multiwinner voting captures a wide variety of settings, from parliamentary elections in democratic systems to product placement in online shopping platforms. There is a large body of work dealing with axiomatic characterizations,…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-12-12 Edith Elkind , Svetlana Obraztsova , Nicholas Teh

We study the election control problem with multi-votes, where each voter can present a single vote according different views (or layers, we use "layer" to represent "view"). For example, according to the attributes of candidates, such as:…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2023-07-03 Fengbo Wang , Aizhong Zhou , Jianliang Xu

Candidate control of elections is the study of how adding or removing candidates can affect the outcome. However, the traditional study of the complexity of candidate control is in the model in which all candidates and votes are known up…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-06-20 Edith Hemaspaandra , Lane A. Hemaspaandra , Joerg Rothe

This paper considers the ranking problem of candidates for a certain position based on ballot papers filled by voters. We suggest a ranking procedure of alternatives using cooperative game theory methods. For this, it is necessary to…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-09-09 Aleksei Kondratev , Vladimir Mazalov

We consider a model where a subset of candidates must be selected based on voter preferences, subject to general constraints that specify which subsets are feasible. This model generalizes committee elections with diversity constraints,…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Piotr Skowron

Fairness in multiwinner elections, a growing line of research in computational social choice, primarily concerns the use of constraints to ensure fairness. Recent work proposed a model to find a diverse \emph{and} representative committee…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-11-28 Kunal Relia

Most social choice rules assume access to full rankings, while current alignment practice -- despite aiming for diversity -- typically treats voters as anonymous and comparisons as independent, effectively extracting only about one bit per…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-03-23 Luise Ge , Daniel Halpern , Gregory Kehne , Yevgeniy Vorobeychik

Election rules are formal processes that aggregate voters preferences, typically to select a single candidate, called the winner. Most of the election rules studied in the literature require the voters to rank the candidates from the most…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-01-31 Matthias Bentert , Piotr Skowron

In this paper, we experimentally compare major approval-based multiwinner voting rules. To this end, we define a measure of similarity between two equal-sized committees subject to a given election. Using synthetic elections coming from…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-01-23 Piotr Faliszewski , Martin Lackner , Krzysztof Sornat , Stanisław Szufa

Many democratic societies use district-based elections, where the region under consideration is geographically divided into districts and a representative is chosen for each district based on the preferences of the electors who reside…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-03-09 Adway Mitra

We present an alternative voting system that aims at bridging the gap between proportional representative systems and majoritarian, single winner election systems. The system lets people vote for multiple parties, but then assigns each…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-12-01 Pietro Speroni di Fenizio , Daniele A. Gewurz

A set of $2^n$ candidates is presented to a commission. At every round, each member of this commission votes by pairwise comparison, and one-half of the candidates is deleted from the tournament, the remaining ones proceeding to the next…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-12-23 Bernard De Baets , Emilio De Santis

We provide mechanisms and new metric distortion bounds for line-up elections. In such elections, a set of $n$ voters, $m$ candidates, and $\ell$ positions are all located in a metric space. The goal is to choose a set of candidates and…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-02-25 Christopher Jerrett , Yue Han , Elliot Anshelevich

The voting process is formalized as a multistage voting model with successive alternative elimination. A finite number of agents vote for one of the alternatives each round subject to their preferences. If the number of votes given to the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-08-01 Oleg A. Malafeyev , Denis Rylow , Irina Zaitseva , Anna Ermakova , Dmitry Shlaev

We introduce a single-winner perspective on voting on matchings, in which voters have preferences over possible matchings in a graph, and the goal is to select a single collectively desirable matching. Unlike in classical matching problems,…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-01-28 Niclas Boehmer , Jessica Dierking

We present a new model that describes the process of electing a group of representatives (e.g., a parliament) for a group of voters. In this model, called the voting committee model, the elected group of representatives runs a number of…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2016-11-22 Piotr Skowron

In the traditional voting manipulation literature, it is assumed that a group of manipulators jointly misrepresent their preferences to get a certain candidate elected, while the remaining voters are truthful. In this paper, we depart from…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2010-01-28 Yvo Desmedt , Edith Elkind

We study multiwinner elections with approval-based preferences. An instance of a multiwinner election consists of a set of alternatives, a population of voters---each voter approves a subset of alternatives, and the desired committee size…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-10-15 Piotr Skowron

We study the properties of elections that have a given position matrix (in such elections each candidate is ranked on each position by a number of voters specified in the matrix). We show that counting elections that generate a given…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-03-10 Niclas Boehmer , Jin-Yi Cai , Piotr Faliszewski , Austen Z. Fan , Łukasz Janeczko , Andrzej Kaczmarczyk , Tomasz Wąs

Given a set of agents with approval preferences over each other, we study the task of finding $k$ matchings fairly representing everyone's preferences. We model the problem as an approval-based multiwinner election where the set of…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-02-16 Niclas Boehmer , Markus Brill , Ulrike Schmidt-Kraepelin
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