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Statistical shape modeling (SSM) is a valuable and powerful tool to generate a detailed representation of complex anatomy that enables quantitative analysis and the comparison of shapes and their variations. SSM applies mathematics,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-14 Krithika Iyer , Alan Morris , Brian Zenger , Karthik Karanth , Benjamin A Orkild , Oleksandre Korshak , Shireen Elhabian

Analyzing connections between brain regions of interest (ROI) is vital to detect neurological disorders such as autism or schizophrenia. Recent advancements employ graph neural networks (GNNs) to utilize graph structures in brains,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-03 Falih Gozi Febrinanto , Mujie Liu , Feng Xia

Blood circulation in the human brain is supplied through a network of cerebral arteries. If a clinician suspects a patient has a stroke or other cerebrovascular condition they order imaging tests. Neuroradiologists visually search the…

This paper describes how realistic neuromorphic networks can have their connectivity properties fully characterized in analytical fashion. By assuming that all neurons have the same shape and are regularly distributed along the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Luciano da F. Costa

Neuronal networks constitute a special class of dynamical systems, as they are formed by individual geometrical components, namely the neurons. In the existing literature, relatively little attention has been given to the influence of…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2015-05-13 Sebastian Ahnert , Luciano da Fontoura Costa

Bayesian Networks (BNs) have become increasingly popular over the last few decades as a tool for reasoning under uncertainty in fields as diverse as medicine, biology, epidemiology, economics and the social sciences. This is especially true…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-27 Neville K. Kitson , Anthony C. Constantinou , Zhigao Guo , Yang Liu , Kiattikun Chobtham

This paper presents methods to analyze functional brain networks and signals from graph spectral perspectives. The notion of frequency and filters traditionally defined for signals supported on regular domains such as discrete time and…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2016-11-03 Weiyu Huang , Leah Goldsberry , Nicholas F. Wymbs , Scott T. Grafton , Danielle S. Bassett , Alejandro Ribeiro

Analysis of brain connectivity is important for understanding how information is processed by the brain. We propose a novel Bayesian vector autoregression (VAR) hierarchical model for analyzing brain connectivity in a resting-state fMRI…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-12-09 Bertil Wegmann , Anders Lundquist , Anders Eklund , Mattias Villani

Understanding how distributed brain regions coordinate to produce behavior requires models that are both predictive and interpretable. We introduce Behavior-Adaptive Connectivity Estimation (BACE), an end-to-end framework that learns…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-10-27 Mehrnaz Asadi , Sina Javadzadeh , Rahil Soroushmojdehi , S. Alireza Seyyed Mousavi , Terence D. Sanger

Alterations in structural brain laterality are reported in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). However, few studies examined differences within presentations of ADHD. We investigate asymmetry index (AI) across 13 subcortical…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-10-27 Cintya Nirvana Dutta , Pamela K. Douglas , Hernando Ombao

Given the wide success of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) applied to natural images, researchers have begun to apply them to neuroimaging data. To date, however, exploration of novel CNN architectures tailored to neuroimaging data has…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-15 Pascal Sturmfels , Saige Rutherford , Mike Angstadt , Mark Peterson , Chandra Sripada , Jenna Wiens

Investigations of the human connectome have elucidated core features of adult structural networks, particularly the crucial role of hub-regions. However, little is known regarding network organisation of the healthy elderly connectome, a…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2015-12-15 Alistair Perry , Wei Wen , Anton Lord , Anbupalam Thalamuthu , Perminder Sachdev , Michael Breakspear

This paper describes how realistic neuromorphic networks can have their connectivity fully characterized in analytical fashion. By assuming that all neurons have the same shape and are regularly distributed along the two-dimensional…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Luciano da Fontoura Costa , Marconi Soares Barbosa

Understanding how the spatial structure of blood vessel networks relates to their function in healthy and abnormal biological tissues could improve diagnosis and treatment for diseases such as cancer. New imaging techniques can generate…

We present CaravelMetrics, a computational framework for automated cerebrovascular analysis that models vessel morphology through skeletonization-derived graph representations. The framework integrates atlas-based regional parcellation,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-20 Daniele Falcetta , Liane S. Canas , Lorenzo Suppa , Matteo Pentassuglia , Jon Cleary , Marc Modat , Sébastien Ourselin , Maria A. Zuluaga

Purpose: To develop an age prediction model which is interpretable and robust to demographic and technological variances in brain MRI scans. Materials and Methods: We propose a transformer-based architecture that leverages self-supervised…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Pengyu Kan , Craig Jones , Kenichi Oishi

It is of great interest to quantify the contributions of genetic variation to brain structure and function, which are usually measured by high-dimensional imaging data (e.g., magnetic resonance imaging). In addition to the variance, the…

应用统计 · 统计学 2020-05-05 Benjamin B. Risk , Hongtu Zhu

Deep graph-theoretic ideas in the context with the graph of the World Wide Web led to the definition of Google's PageRank and the subsequent rise of the most-popular search engine to date. Brain graphs, or connectomes, are being widely…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2016-02-17 Balazs Szalkai , Balint Varga , Vince Grolmusz

Network analysis is rapidly becoming a standard tool for studying functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) data. In this framework, different brain areas are mapped to the nodes of a network, whose links depict functional dependencies…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-05-30 Rainer Kujala , Enrico Glerean , Raj Kumar Pan , Iiro P. Jääskeläinen , Mikko Sams , Jari Saramäki

Some evidence suggests that people with autism spectrum disorder exhibit patterns of brain functional dysconnectivity relative to their typically developing peers, but specific findings have yet to be replicated. To facilitate this…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-03-03 Hyoshin Kim , Sujit K. Ghosh , Emily C. Hector