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The short-term transient falling dynamics of a dripping water drop in quiescent air has been investigated through both simulation and experiment. The focus is on the short term behavior and the time range considered covers about eight…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Bo Zhang , Pei-Hsun Tsai , An-Bang Wang , Stéphane Popinet , Stéphane Zaleski , Yue Ling

Escaping of the liquid molecules from their liquid bulk into the vapour phase at the vapour-liquid interface is controlled by the vapour diffusion process, which nevertheless hardly senses the macroscopic shape of this interface. Here,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-08-18 Pan Jia , Mo Zhou , Haiping Yu , Cunjing Lv , Guangyin Jing

Pendant drops spontaneously appear on the underside of wet surfaces through the Rayleigh-Taylor instability. These droplets have no contact line, they are connected to a thin liquid film with which they exchange liquid and are thus mobile:…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-08-09 Etienne Jambon-Puillet

The evaporation of a sessile droplet spontaneously induces an internal capillary liquid flow. The surface-tension driven minimisation of surface area and/or surface-tension differences at the liquid-gas interface caused by…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-09-28 Hanneke Gelderblom , Christian Diddens , Alvaro Marin

Electrically actuated continuous motion of a water droplet over PDMS-coated single active electrode is analyzed from detailed modeling and experiments. In an experiment, continuous motion of the droplet is achieved when it is located over…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-05-02 Supriya Upadhyay , K. Muralidhar

Phase separated macromolecules play essential roles in many biological and synthetic systems. Physical characterization of these systems can be challenging because of limited sample volumes, particularly for phase-separated proteins. Here,…

We report an instability of a slider slowly dragged at the surface of a granular bed in a quasistatic regime. The boat-shaped slider sits on the granular medium under its own weight and is free to translate vertically and to rotate around…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-11-13 Antoine Dop , Valérie Vidal , Nicolas Taberlet

Bubbles at a free surface surface usually burst in ejecting myriads of droplets. Focusing on the bubble bursting jet, prelude for these aerosols, we propose a simple scaling for the jet velocity and we unravel experimentally the intricate…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Elisabeth Ghabache , Arnaud Antkowiak , Christophe Josserand , Thomas Seon

We provide a basic method of Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics (SPH) to simulate liquid droplet with surface tension in three dimensions. Liquid droplet is a simple case for surface tension modeling. Surface tension works only on fluid…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-09-17 Hanifa Terissa , Agra Barecasco , Christian Fredy Naa

The axisymmetric deformation and motion of interacting droplets in an imposed temperature gradient is considered using boundary-integral techniques for slow viscous motion. Results showing temporal drop motion, deformations and separation…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Berejnov , O. M. Lavrenteva , A. Nir

We study the rheology of a suspension of soft deformable droplets subjected to a pressure-driven flow. Through computer simulations, we measure the apparent viscosity as a function of droplet concentration and pressure gradient, and provide…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-11-22 M. Foglino , A. N. Morozov , O. Henrich , D. Marenduzzo

We investigate the descent of a single droplet on a vertical fiber and its role in generating additional droplets. As the droplet slides, it deposits a non-uniform liquid film whose thickness decreases along the fiber. The thicker portion…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-09-22 J. Van Hulle , N. Vandewalle , Z. Pan

Drop deformation in shear flow is determined up to second order theory in Ca while considering kinetic effects on surfactants distributions in steady state. Surfactants inside the drop are adsorbed faster than those on the surface leading…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-10-24 Paul Regazzi , Marc Leonetti

The shapes of liquid polystyrene (PS) droplets on viscoelastic polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) substrates are investigated experimentally using atomic force microscopy for a range of droplet sizes and substrate elasticities. These shapes, which…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-12-24 Khalil Remini , Leonie Schmeller , Dirk Peschka , Barbara Wagner , Ralf Seemann

Because splashing is such a violent process, one might naively expect that neither the direction of droplet emission nor the amount of ejected material can be controlled with any precision. Even though it is observed countless times in the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-08-18 Lei Xu , Sidney R. Nagel

Liquid infused surfaces with partially wetting lubricants have recently been exploited for numerous intriguing applications, such as for droplet manipulation, droplet collection and spontaneous motion. When partially wetting lubricants are…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-07-27 Muhammad Subkhi Sadullah , Jack R. Panter , Halim Kusumaatmaja

Self-encapsulated droplets floating at an oil--air interface undergo striking shape changes during evaporation, including flattening and localized loss of membrane tension leading to crumpling and wrinkling. Here we combine experiments,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-05-11 D. Andrini , D. Riccobelli , L. Gazzera , S. Molteni , P. Metrangolo , P. Ciarletta

We stabilize nematic droplets with handles against surface-tension-driven instabilities using a yield-stress material as outer fluid and study the complex nematic textures and defect structures that result from the competition between…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-12 E. Pairam , J. Vallamkondu , V. Koning , B. C. van Zuiden , P. W. Ellis , M. A. Bates , V. Vitelli , A. Fernandez Nieves

The breakup of water droplets when exposed to high-speed gas flows is investigated using both high-magnification shadowgraphy experiments as well as fully three-dimensional numerical simulations, which account for viscous as well as…

We have studied the splashing dynamics of water drops impacting granular layers. Depending on the drop kinetic energy, various shapes are observed for the resulting craters. Experimental parameters that have been considered are : the size…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-10-18 G. Delon , D. Terwagne , N. Adami , A. Bronfort , N. Vandewalle , S. Dorbolo , H. Caps
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