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Wearable biosensor technology enables real-time, convenient, and continuous monitoring of users behavioral signals. Such include signals relative to body motion, body temperature, biological or biochemical markers, and individual grip…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-01-19 Rongrong Liu , Florent Nageotte , Philippe Zanne , Michel de Mathelin , Birgitta Dresp-Langley

Inertial measurement units (IMUs), have been prevalently used in a wide range of mobile perception applications such as activity recognition and user authentication, where a large amount of labelled data are normally required to train a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Yunzhe Li , Facheng Hu , Hongzi Zhu , Shifan Zhang , Liang Zhang , Shan Chang , Minyi Guo

This paper presents a novel approach to vehicle positioning that operates without reliance on the global navigation satellite system (GNSS). Traditional GNSS approaches are vulnerable to interference in certain environments, rendering them…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Barak Or , Nimrod Segol , Areej Eweida , Maxim Freydin

In recent years, biometric authentication technology for smartphones has become widespread, with the mainstream methods being fingerprint authentication and face recognition. However, fingerprint authentication cannot be used when hands are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-24 S. Itani , S. Kita , Y. Kajikawa

Fiber Bragg Grating (FBG) has shown great potential in shape and force sensing of continuum manipulators (CM) and biopsy needles. In the recent years, many researchers have studied different manufacturing and modeling techniques of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-01-23 Shahriar Sefati , Farshid Alambeigi , Iulian Iordachita , Russell Taylor , Mehran Armand

Perception in granular media remains challenging due to unpredictable particle dynamics. To address this challenge, we present SandWorm, a biomimetic screw-actuated robot augmented by peristaltic motion to enhance locomotion, and SWTac, a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Shoujie Li , Changqing Guo , Junhao Gong , Chenxin Liang , Wenhua Ding , Wenbo Ding

Multi-point vital sign monitoring is essential for providing detailed insights into physiological changes. Traditional single-sensor approaches are inadequate for capturing multi-point vibrations. Existing contact-based solutions, while…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-11-15 Wei Ren , Jiannong Cao , Huansheng Yi , Kaiyue Hou , Miaoyang Hu , Jianqi Wang , Fugui Qi

An objective measurement of chronic itch is necessary for improvements in patient care for numerous medical conditions. While wearables have shown promise for scratch detection, they are currently unable to estimate scratch intensity,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-01 Akhil Padmanabha , Sonal Choudhary , Carmel Majidi , Zackory Erickson

Aortic valve opening (AO) events are crucial for detecting frequency and rhythm disorders, especially in real-world settings where seismocardiography (SCG) signals collected via consumer smartphones are subject to noise, motion artifacts,…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2026-01-21 Peter Golenderov , Yaroslav Matushenko , Anastasia Tushina , Michal Barodkin

In the previous decade, there has been a considerable rise in the usage of smartphones.Due to exorbitant advancement in technology, computational speed and quality of image capturing has increased considerably. With an increase in the need…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-04 Saksham Gupta , Sukhad Anand , Atul Rai

Memory safety bugs, such as buffer overflows and use-after-frees, are the leading causes of software safety issues in production. Software-based approaches, e.g., Address Sanitizer (ASAN), can detect such bugs with high precision, but with…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Mingkai Li , Hang Ye , Joseph Devietti , Suman Jana , Tanvir Ahmed Khan

The knowledge gap in the expected and actual conditions of bridges has created worldwide deficits in infrastructure service and funding challenges. Despite rapid advances over the past four decades, sensing technology is still not a part of…

Contact-free detection of human vital signs like heart rate and respiration rate will improve the patients' comfort and enables long-term monitoring of newborns or bedridden patients. For that, reliable and safe measurement techniques are…

医学物理 · 物理学 2020-07-28 Roman Kusche , Fabian John , Marco Cimdins , Horst Hellbrueck

To ensure app compatibility and smoothness of user experience across diverse devices and platforms, developers have to perform cross-device, cross-platform testing of their apps, which is laborious. There comes a recently increasing trend…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-05-25 Mulong Xie , Jiaming Ye , Zhenchang Xing , Lei Ma

Biometric measurements captured from medical devices, such as blood pressure gauges, glucose monitors, and weighing scales, are essential to tracking a patient's health. Trends in these measurements can accurately track diabetes,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-16 Varun N. Shenoy , Oliver O. Aalami

Aquatic mammals, such as pinnipeds, utilize their whiskers to detect and discriminate objects and analyze water movements, inspiring the development of robotic whiskers for sensing contacts, surfaces, and water flows. We present the design…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-21 Hao Li , Chengyi Xing , Saad Khan , Miaoya Zhong , Mark R. Cutkosky

Our research investigates vibrotactile perception in four prosthetic hands with distinct kinematics and mechanical characteristics. We found that rigid and simple socket-based prosthetic devices can transmit tactile information and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-23 Alessia Silvia Ivani , Manuel G. Catalano , Giorgio Grioli , Matteo Bianchi , Yon Visell , Antonio Bicchi

Hand gestures form an intuitive means of interaction in Mixed Reality (MR) applications. However, accurate gesture recognition can be achieved only through state-of-the-art deep learning models or with the use of expensive sensors. Despite…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-23 Varun Jain , Gaurav Garg , Ramakrishna Perla , Ramya Hebbalaguppe

The measurement of data over time and/or space is of utmost importance in a wide range of domains from engineering to physics. Devices that perform these measurements therefore need to be extremely precise to obtain correct system…

Recent research has shown the possibility of using smartphones' sensors and accessories to extract some behavioral attributes such as touch dynamics, keystroke dynamics and gait recognition. These attributes are known as behavioral…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-01-30 Ahmed Mahfouz , Tarek M. Mahmoud , Ahmed Sharaf Eldin