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The robust and safe operation of automated vehicles underscores the critical need for detailed and accurate topological maps. At the heart of this requirement is the construction of lane graphs, which provide essential information on lane…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-09 Martin Büchner , Simon Dorer , Abhinav Valada

Mobile robots navigating in indoor and outdoor environments must be able to identify and avoid unsafe terrain. Although a significant amount of work has been done on the detection of standing obstacles (solid obstructions), not much work…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-05 Anish Singhani

This paper proposes a space-time multi-scale attention network (STANet) to solve density map estimation, localization and tracking in dense crowds of video clips captured by drones with arbitrary crowd density, perspective, and flight…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-05 Longyin Wen , Dawei Du , Pengfei Zhu , Qinghua Hu , Qilong Wang , Liefeng Bo , Siwei Lyu

Satellites are capable of capturing high-resolution videos. It makes vehicle perception from satellite become possible. Compared to street surveillance, drive recorder or other equipments, satellite videos provide a much broader city-scale…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-27 Bin Zhao , Pengfei Han , Xuelong Li

In this paper, we reveal the relationship between entropy rate and the congestion in complex network and solve it analytically for special cases. Finding maximizing entropy rate will lead to an improvement of traffic efficiency, we propose…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-09-15 Yuhang Fan , Hanyuan Liu , Shibo He

Intelligent machines require basic information such as moving-object detection from videos in order to deduce higher-level semantic information. In this paper, we propose a methodology that uses a texture measure to detect moving objects in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-02-04 Pranam Janney , Glenn Geers

The main aim of this work is the development of a vision-based road detection system fast enough to cope with the difficult real-time constraints imposed by moving vehicle applications. The hardware platform, a special-purpose massively…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2009-09-25 A. Broggi , S. Berte

Based on experimental traffic data obtained from German and US highways, we propose a novel two-dimensional first-order macroscopic traffic flow model. The goal is to reproduce a detailed description of traffic dynamics for the real road…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-11-10 Michael Herty , Adrian Fazekas , Giuseppe Visconti

This paper examines the problem of dynamic traffic scene classification under space-time variations in viewpoint that arise from video captured on-board a moving vehicle. Solutions to this problem are important for realization of effective…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-31 Athma Narayanan , Isht Dwivedi , Behzad Dariush

We all depend on mobility, and vehicular transportation affects the daily lives of most of us. Thus, the ability to forecast the state of traffic in a road network is an important functionality and a challenging task. Traffic data is often…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-07 Zezhi Shao , Zhao Zhang , Wei Wei , Fei Wang , Yongjun Xu , Xin Cao , Christian S. Jensen

Accurate and reliable prediction of traffic measurements plays a crucial role in the development of modern intelligent transportation systems. Due to more complex road geometries and the presence of signal control, arterial traffic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Victor Chan , Qijian Gan , Alexandre Bayen

Traffic prediction is the cornerstone of an intelligent transportation system. Accurate traffic forecasting is essential for the applications of smart cities, i.e., intelligent traffic management and urban planning. Although various methods…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-04 Fuxian Li , Jie Feng , Huan Yan , Guangyin Jin , Depeng Jin , Yong Li

Congestion; operational delays due to a vicious circle of passenger-congestion and train-queuing; is an escalating problem for metro systems because it has negative consequences from passenger discomfort to eventual mode-shifts. Congestion…

应用统计 · 统计学 2022-02-16 Anupriya , Daniel J. Graham , Prateek Bansal , Daniel Hörcher , Richard Anderson

In this work, we propose an alternative stochastic model for the fundamental diagram of traffic flow with minimal number of parameters. Our approach is based on a mesoscopic viewpoint of the traffic system in terms of the dynamics of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-02-23 Adriano Francisco Siqueira , Carlos Jose Todero Peixoto , Chen Wu , Wei-Liang Qian

Modeling how network-level traffic flow changes in the urban environment is useful for decision-making in transportation, public safety and urban planning. The traffic flow system can be viewed as a dynamic process that transits between…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-22 Xiaoliang Lei , Hao Mei , Bin Shi , Hua Wei

Vehicle detection and tracking applications play an important role for civilian and military applications such as in highway traffic surveillance control, management and urban traffic planning. Vehicle detection process on road are used for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-10-23 Raad Ahmed Hadi , Ghazali Sulong , Loay Edwar George

Urbanization and technological advancements are reshaping urban mobility, presenting both challenges and opportunities. This paper investigates how Artificial Intelligence (AI)-driven technologies can impact traffic congestion dynamics and…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2025-01-08 Katsiaryna Bahamazava

Foundation models have shown great promise in various fields of study. A potential application of such models is in computer network traffic analysis, where these models can grasp the complexities of network traffic dynamics and adapt to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-13 Louis Van Langendonck , Ismael Castell-Uroz , Pere Barlet-Ros

The last decades have witnessed the breakthrough of autonomous vehicles (AVs), and the perception capabilities of AVs have been dramatically improved. Various sensors installed on AVs, including, but are not limited to, LiDAR, radar, camera…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-10-08 Wei Ma , Sean Qian

During the last decades, the study of cities has been transformed by new approaches combining engineering and complexity sciences. Network theory is playing a central role, facilitating the quantitative analysis of crucial urban dynamics,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Aniello Lampo , Javier Borge-Holthoefer , Sergio Gómez , Albert Solé-Ribalta