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To gain essential understandings of traffic flow, four theorems are derived to establish the kinematics of the basic unit of traffic flow, namely two consecutive vehicles. The first is to determine the two critical distances of the vehicle…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-12-21 Xin Shui

Traffic dynamics is universally crucial in analyzing and designing almost any network. This article introduces a novel theoretical approach to analyzing network traffic dynamics. This theory's machinery is based on the notion of traffic…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2024-04-05 Matin Macktoobian , Zhan Shu , Qing Zhao

This work presents a new method to quantify connectivity in transportation networks. Inspired by the field of topological data analysis, we propose a novel approach to explore the robustness of road network connectivity in the presence of…

Traffic problems have seriously affected people's life quality and urban development, and forecasting the short-term traffic congestion is of great importance to both individuals and governments. However, understanding and modeling the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-17 Meng Chen , Xiaohui Yu , Yang Liu

Efficient traffic monitoring is crucial for managing urban transportation networks, especially under congested and dynamically changing traffic conditions. Drones offer a scalable and cost-effective alternative to fixed sensor networks.…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-28 Marko Maljkovic , Nikolas Geroliminis

In this paper, we propose a nonlinear transport model for an aviation network. The takeoff rate from an airport is characterized by the degree of ground congestion. Due to the effect of "surface congestion," the performance of an airport…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Takahiro Ezaki , Katsuhiro Nishinari

Traffic prediction is a fundamental task in many real applications, which aims to predict the future traffic volume in any region of a city. In essence, traffic volume in a region is the aggregation of traffic flows from/to the region.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-06-04 Xian Zhou , Yanyan Shen , Linpeng Huang

Efficient traffic management is crucial for maintaining urban mobility, especially in densely populated areas where congestion, accidents, and delays can lead to frustrating and expensive commutes. However, existing prediction methods face…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-25 Xuhong Wang , Ding Wang , Liang Chen , Yilun Lin

Accurate, scalable traffic monitoring is critical for real-time and long-term transportation management, particularly during disruptions such as natural disasters, large construction projects, or major policy changes like New York City's…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Fan Zuo , Donglin Zhou , Jingqin Gao , Kaan Ozbay

Coordination of local and global aerial traffic has become a legal and technological bottleneck as the number of unmanned vehicles in the common airspace continues to grow. To meet this challenge, automation and decentralization of control…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-12-19 Boldizsár Balázs , Tamás Vicsek , Gergő Somorjai , Tamás Nepusz , Gábor Vásárhelyi

Road network extraction from satellite images is widely applicated in intelligent traffic management and autonomous driving fields. The high-resolution remote sensing images contain complex road areas and distracted background, which make…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-11 Yijia Xu , Liqiang Zhang , Wuming Zhang , Suhong Liu , Jingwen Li , Xingang Li , Yuebin Wang , Yang Li

Congestion in traffic is an unavoidable circumstance in many cities in India and other countries. It is an issue of major concern. The steep rise in the number of automobiles on the roads followed by old infrastructure, accidents,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-16 Shuvadeep Masanta , Ramyashree Pramanik , Sourav Ghosh , Tanmay Bhattacharya

We present an algorithm to identify days that exhibit the seemingly paradoxical behaviour of high traffic flow and, simultaneously, a striking absence of traffic jams. We introduce the notion of high-performance days to refer to these days.…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-03-09 Bo Klaasse , Rik Timmerman , Tessel van Ballegooijen , Marko Boon , Gerard Eijkelenboom

Deep learning-based algorithms can provide state-of-the-art accuracy for remote sensing technologies such as unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs)/drones, potentially enhancing their remote sensing capabilities for many emergency response and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-30 Christos Kyrkou , Theocharis Theocharides

We propose a novel method to estimate a driver's points-of-gaze using a pair of ordinary cameras mounted on the windshield and dashboard of a car. This is a challenging problem due to the dynamics of traffic environments with 3D scenes of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-12 Dat Viet Thanh Nguyen , Anh Tran , Hoai Nam Vu , Cuong Pham , Minh Hoai

We present the pedestrian patterns dataset for autonomous driving. The dataset was collected by repeatedly traversing the same three routes for one week starting at different specific timeslots. The purpose of the dataset is to capture the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-08 Kasra Mokhtari , Alan R. Wagner

Mitigating traffic congestion on urban roads, with paramount importance in urban development and reduction of energy consumption and air pollution, depends on our ability to foresee road usage and traffic conditions pertaining to the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-04-27 Jingyuan Wang , Yu Mao , Jing Li , Chao Li , Zhang Xiong , Wen-Xu Wang

Traffic cameras remain the primary source data for surveillance activities such as congestion and incident monitoring. To date, State agencies continue to rely on manual effort to extract data from networked cameras due to limitations of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Linlin Zhang , Xiang Yu , Abdulateef Daud , Abdul Rashid Mussah , Yaw Adu-Gyamfi

Traffic congestion at intersections is a significant issue in urban areas, leading to increased commute times, safety hazards, and operational inefficiencies. This study aims to develop a predictive model for congestion at intersections in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-28 Tara Kelly , Jessica Gupta

In this paper, we address the issue of congestion in future Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAVs) traffic system in uncertain weather. We treat the traffic of UAVs as fluid queues, and introduce models for traffic dynamics at three basic traffic…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2019-05-01 Jiazhen Zhou , Li Jin , Dengfeng Sun