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We revisit the issue of interpreting the results of large volume cosmological simulations in the context of large scale general relativistic effects. We look for simple modifications to the nonlinear evolution of the gravitational potential…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-17 Oliver Hahn , Aseem Paranjape

In contrast to scalar and tensor modes, vector modes of linear perturbations around an expanding Friedmann--Robertson--Walker universe decay. This makes them largely irrelevant for late time cosmology, assuming that all modes started out at…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Martin Bojowald , Golam Mortuza Hossain

The Vainshtein screening mechanism relies on nonlinear interaction terms becoming dominant close to a compact source. However, theories displaying this mechanism are generally understood to be low-energy theories: it is unclear that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Clare Burrage , Ben Coltman , Antonio Padilla , Daniela Saadeh , Toby Wilson

A shift-symmetric Galileon model in presence of spacetime torsion has been constructed for the first time. This has been realized by localizing (or, gauging) the Galileon symmetry in flat spacetime in an appropriate manner. We have applied…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-10-09 Rabin Banerjee , Sumanta Chakraborty , Pradip Mukherjee

Cubic Galileon massive gravity is a development of de Rham-Gabadadze-Tolly (dRGT) massive gravity theory is which the space of the Stueckelberg field is broken. We consider the cubic Galileon term as a scalar field coupled to the graviton…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-01 Shahabeddin M. Aslmarand , Amin Rezaei Akbarieh , Yousef Izadi , Sobhan Kazempour , Lijing Shao

We present a new test of the modified gravity endowed with the Vainshtein mechanism with the density profile of a galaxy cluster halo observed through gravitational lensing. A scalar degree of freedom in the galileon modified gravity is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-05-16 Tatsuya Narikawa , Kazuhiro Yamamoto

The effect of massive neutrinos on the growth of cold dark matter perturbations acts as a scale-dependent Newton's constant and leads to scale-dependent growth factors just as we often find in models of gravity beyond General Relativity. We…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-13 Bill S. Wright , Hans A. Winther , Kazuya Koyama

We present the results of a series of cosmological $N$-body simulations of a Vector Dark Energy (VDE) model, performed using a suitably modified version of the publicly available \texttt{GADGET}-2 code. The setups of our simulations were…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Edoardo Carlesi , Alexander Knebe , Gustavo Yepes , Stefan Gottloeber , Jose Beltran Jimenez , Antonio L. Maroto

We investigate cosmological dynamics and screening mechanism of the Dirac-Born-Infeld (DBI) Galileon model. The model has been divided into two regimes, one has positive signs in front of scalar field kinetic terms so-called the DBI…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-08-28 Sirachak Panpanich , Supakchai Ponglertsakul , Kei-ichi Maeda

Theories of modified gravity, in both the linear and fully non-linear regime, are often studied under the assumption that the evolution of the new (often scalar) degree of freedom present in the theory is quasi-static. This approximation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-09-09 Hans A. Winther , Pedro G. Ferreira

We study spherical collapse in the Quartic and Quintic Covariant Galileon gravity models within the framework of the excursion set formalism. We derive the nonlinear spherically symmetric equations in the quasi-static and weak-field limits,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-04-24 Alexandre Barreira , Baojiu Li , Carlton Baugh , Silvia Pascoli

In the symmetron mechanism, the fifth force mediated by a coupled scalar field (the symmetron) is suppressed in high-density regions due to the restoration of symmetry in the symmetron potential. In this paper we study the background…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-07-04 Philippe Brax , Carsten van de Bruck , Anne-Christine Davis , Baojiu Li , Benoit Schmauch , Douglas J. Shaw

Gravitational theories differing from General Relativity may explain the accelerated expansion of the Universe without a cosmological constant. However, to pass local gravitational tests, a "screening mechanism" is needed to suppress, on…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-03-02 Lotte ter Haar , Miguel Bezares , Marco Crisostomi , Enrico Barausse , Carlos Palenzuela

Galileon gravity offers a robust gravitational theory for explaining cosmic acceleration, having a rich phenomenology of testable behaviors. We explore three classes of Galileon models -- standard uncoupled, and linearly or derivatively…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Stephen A. Appleby , Eric V. Linder

In this paper, we investigate the first and second order cosmological perturbations in the light mass Galileon (LMG) scenario. LMG action includes cubic Galileon term along with the standard kinetic term and a potential which is added…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-07-12 Md. Wali Hossain

We consider multidimensional gravity with a Lagrangian containing the Ricci tensor squared and the Kretschmann invariant. In a Kaluza-Klein approach with a single compact extra space of arbitrary dimension, with the aid of a slow-change…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 K. A. Bronnikov , S. A. Kononogov , V. N. Melnikov , S. G. Rubin

Positivity bounds - constraints on any low-energy effective field theory imposed by the fundamental axioms of unitarity, causality and locality in the UV - have recently been used to constrain various effective field theories relevant for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-07-14 Scott Melville , Johannes Noller

Newtonian simulations are routinely used to examine the matter dynamics on non-linear scales. However, even on these scales, Newtonian gravity is not a complete description of gravitational effects. A post-Friedmann approach shows that the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-29 Daniel B. Thomas , Marco Bruni , David Wands

Certain scalar fields with higher derivative interactions and novel classical and quantum mechanical properties - the Galileons - can be naturally covariantized by coupling to nonlinear massive gravity in such a way that their symmetries…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-12-17 Melinda Andrews , Kurt Hinterbichler , James Stokes , Mark Trodden

Recently, a new alternative vector theory of gravity has been proposed which assumes that universe has fixed background Euclidean geometry and gravity is a vector field that alters this geometry [Phys. Scr. 92, 125001 (2017)]. It has been…

综合物理 · 物理学 2019-05-28 Anatoly A. Svidzinsky