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Real-world environments are inherently uncertain, and to operate safely in these environments robots must be able to plan around this uncertainty. In the context of motion planning, we desire systems that can maintain an acceptable level of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-03-18 Charles Dawson , Ashkan Jasour , Andreas Hofmann , Brian Williams

Human-robot collaboration in construction is often challenged by limited robot-to-human communication and the need to adapt to tolerance accumulation arising from material and assembly uncertainties. We present an adaptive human-robot…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-21 Jutang Gao , Arash Adel

We claim that navigation in human environments can be viewed as cooperative activity especially in constrained situations. Humans concurrently aid and comply with each other while moving in a shared space. Cooperation helps pedestrians to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-08-17 Harmish Khambhaita , Rachid Alami

In this paper, the trajectory planning problem for autonomous rendezvous and docking between a controlled spacecraft and a tumbling target is addressed. The use of a variable planning horizon is proposed in order to construct an appropriate…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-11 Mirko Leomanni , Renato Quartullo , Gianni Bianchini , Andrea Garulli , Antonio Giannitrapani

Many day-to-day activities require the dexterous manipulation of a redundant humanoid arm in complex 3D environments. However, position regulation of such robot arm systems becomes very difficult in presence of non-linear uncertainties in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2013-11-05 Tapomayukh Bhattacharjee , Yonghwan Oh , Sang-Rok Oh

This paper proposes a redundancy resolution algorithm for a redundant manipulator based on dynamic programming. This algorithm can compute the desired joint angles at each point on a pre-planned discrete path in Cartesian space, while…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-27 Zhihang Yin , Fa Wu , Ruofan Bian , Ziqian Wang , Jianmin Yang , Jiyong Tan , Dexing Kong

Physically disentangling entangled objects from each other is a problem encountered in waste segregation or in any task that requires disassembly of structures. Often there are no object models, and, especially with cluttered irregularly…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-04-13 Joni Pajarinen , Oleg Arenz , Jan Peters , Gerhard Neumann

Humans, in comparison to robots, are remarkably adept at reaching for objects in cluttered environments. The best existing robot planners are based on random sampling of configuration space -- which becomes excessively high-dimensional with…

Sequence segmentation is a well-studied problem, where given a sequence of elements, an integer K, and some measure of homogeneity, the task is to split the sequence into K contiguous segments that are maximally homogeneous. A classic…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-02-12 Nikolaj Tatti

Human safety has always been the main priority when working near an industrial robot. With the rise of Human-Robot Collaborative environments, physical barriers to avoiding collisions have been disappearing, increasing the risk of accidents…

This paper presents a planning algorithm designed to improve cooperative robot behavior concerning human comfort during forceful human-robot physical interaction. Particularly, we are interested in planning for object grasping and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-10-22 Lipeng Chen , Luis F C Figueredo , Mehmet R. Dogar

Automatic Robotic Assembly Sequence Planning (RASP) can significantly improve productivity and resilience in modern manufacturing along with the growing need for greater product customization. One of the main challenges in realizing such…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-07-28 Matan Atad , Jianxiang Feng , Ismael Rodríguez , Maximilian Durner , Rudolph Triebel

In collaborative robotic cells, a human operator and a robot share the workspace in order to execute a common job, consisting of a set of tasks. A proper allocation and scheduling of the tasks for the human and for the robot is crucial for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-04-30 Andrea Pupa , Chiara Talignani Landi , Mattia Bertolani , Cristian Secchi

The collision avoidance constraints are prominent as non-convex, non-differentiable, and challenging when defined in optimization-based motion planning problems. To overcome these issues, this paper presents a novel non-conservative…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-16 Siavash Tavana , Sepideh Faghihi , Anton de Ruiter , Krishna Dev Kumar

Replanning in temporal logic tasks is extremely difficult during the online execution of robots. This study introduces an effective path planner that computes solutions for temporal logic goals and instantly adapts to non-static and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-02-23 Yizhou Chen , Ruoyu Wang , Xinyi Wang , Ben M. Chen

Efficient utilization of cooperating robots in the assembly of aircraft structures relies on balancing the workload of the robots and ensuring collision-free scheduling. We cast this problem as that of allocating a large number of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-06-27 Veniamin Tereshchuk , John Stewart , Nikolay Bykov , Samuel Pedigo , Santosh Devasia , Ashis G. Banerjee

Humanoid robots maintain balance and navigate by controlling the contact wrenches applied to the environment. While it is possible to plan dynamically-feasible motion that applies appropriate wrenches using existing methods, a humanoid may…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-01-22 Yu-Chi Lin , Ludovic Righetti , Dmitry Berenson

Collaborative robotic systems will be a key enabling technology for current and future industrial applications. The main aspect of such applications is to guarantee safety for humans. To detect hazardous situations, current commercially…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-02-08 Lorena Gril , Philipp Wedenig , Chris Torkar , Ulrike Kleb

We propose an approach to find low-makespan solutions to multi-robot multi-task planning problems in environments where robots block each other from completing tasks simultaneously. We introduce a formulation of the problem that allows for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-06-06 Valentin N. Hartmann , Marc Toussaint

We focus on the problem of rearranging a set of objects with a team of car-like robot pushers built using off-the-shelf components. Maintaining control of pushed objects while avoiding collisions in a tight space demands highly coordinated…