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We survey a sample of 32 M5-M8 stars with distance < 40pc for companions with separations between 0.1 arcsec and 1.5 arcsec and with Delta m_i <5. We find five new VLM binaries with separations between 0.15 arcsec and 1.1 arcsec, including…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 N. M. Law , S. T. Hodgkin , C. D. Mackay

MSE is an 11.25m telescope with a 1.5 sq.deg. field of view. It can simultaneously obtain 3249 spectra at R=3000 from 360-1800nm, and 1083 spectra at R=40000 in the optical. The large field of view, large number of targets, as well as the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-07-24 Alan W. McConnachie , Nicolas Flagey , Pat Hall , Will Saunders , Kei Szeto , Alexis Hill , Shan Mignot

We present wide-field imaging and polarimetry at 20GHz of seven of the most extended, bright (Stot >= 0.50 Jy), high-frequency selected radio sources in the southern sky with declinations < -30 deg. Accompanying the data are brief reviews…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-07-17 S. Burke-Spolaor , R. D. Ekers , M. Massardi , T. Murphy , B. Partridge , R. Ricci , E. M. Sadler

The distribution of multiplicity among low-mass stars is a key issue to understanding the formation of stars and brown dwarfs, and recent surveys have yielded large enough samples of nearby low-mass stars to study this issue statistically…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Markus Janson , Carolina Bergfors , Wolfgang Brandner , Natalia Kudryavtseva , Felix Hormuth , Stefan Hippler , Thomas Henning

The speckle interferometry program at the the 4.1 m Southern Astrophysical Research Telescope (SOAR), started in 2008, now accumulated over 30,300 individual observations of 12,700 distinct targets. Its main goal is to monitor orbital…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-07-27 Andrei Tokovinin , Brian D. Mason , Rene A. Mendez , Edgardo Costa

With sub-microarcsecond angular accuracy, the \theia telescope will be capable of revealing the architectures of nearby exoplanetary systems down to the mass of Earth. This research addresses the challenges inherent in space astrometry…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-08-29 F. Malbet , M. Lizzana , F. Pancher , S. Soler , A. Léger , T. Lépine , G. A. Mamon , A. Sozzetti , A. Riva , D. Busonero , L. Labadie , P. -O. Lagage , R. Goullioud

Astrometric calibration of images with a small field of view is often inferior to the internal accuracy of the source detections due to the small number of accessible guide stars. One important experiment with such challenges is the Hubble…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-11-06 Fan Tian , Tamás Budavári , Amitabh Basu , Stephen H. Lubow , Richard L. White

Many robotics and mapping systems contain multiple sensors to perceive the environment. Extrinsic parameter calibration, the identification of the position and rotation transform between the frames of the different sensors, is critical to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-08-27 Hongyu Chen , Sören Schwertfeger

We analyse subarcsecond resolution interferometric CO line data for twelve sub-millimetre-luminous (S850um > 5mJy) galaxies with redshifts between 1 and 3, presenting new data for four of them. Morphologically and kinematically most of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-11-03 H. Engel , L. J. Tacconi , R. I. Davies , R. Neri , I. Smail , S. C. Chapman , R. Genzel , P. Cox , T. R. Greve , R. J. Ivison , A. Blain , F. Bertoldi , A. Omont

This article is the second in a pair of articles on the topic of the generation of a two-color artificial star (which we term a "laser photometric ratio star," or LPRS) of de-excitation light from neutral sodium atoms in the mesosphere, for…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-10-26 J. Albert , D. Budker , K. Chance , I. E. Gordon , F. Pedreros Bustos , M. Pospelov , S. M. Rochester , H. R. Sadeghpour

We discuss the importance of the direct link between the most accurate radio and optical reference frames that will become possible with the next-generation space astrometry missions in about a decade. The positions of more than 500 active…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Frey , P. Veres , K. Vida

Measuring the alignment of polarized radio sources requires comparing vectors at different locations on the sky, i.e. on a sphere. A test of alignment is derived herein. While both large scale and coordinate independent, the test avoids the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-08-13 Richard Shurtleff

In normal observation procedures, the position of the observer is specified by GPS and celestial positions of an object will be calculated. But in some situations, like small zenith angle FOVs, GPS doesn't work. Therefore in this study, the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-06-05 Meysam Izadmehr , Mehdi Khakian Ghom

We have used the Palomar Testbed Interferometer to perform very high precision differential astrometry on the 0.25 arcsecond separation binary star HD 171779. In 70 minutes of observation we achieve a measurement uncertainty of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 B. F. Lane , M. W. Muterspaugh

In this work, we study the advantages of using a Lucky Imaging camera for the observations of potential planetary microlensing events. Our aim is to reduce the blending effect and enhance exoplanet signals in binary lensing systems composed…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Sedighe Sajadian , Sohrab Rahvar , Martin Dominik , Markus Hundertmark

We applied computational tools for automatic detection of peculiar galaxy pairs. We first detected in SDSS DR7 ~400,000 galaxy images with i magnitude <18 that had more than one point spread function, and then applied a machine learning…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Lior Shamir , John Wallin

We present a novel method for extrinsically calibrating a camera and a 2D Laser Rangefinder (LRF) whose beams are invisible from the camera image. We show that point-to-plane constraints from a single observation of a V-shaped calibration…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-05 Wenbo Dong , Volkan Isler

Calibrating telescope data is one of the most important issues an observer faces. In this chapter we describe a number of the methods which are commonly used to calibrate radio telescope data in the centimeter wavelength regime. This…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. O'Neil

Wide binaries are tracers of the gravity field of the Galaxy, but their study requires some caution. A large list of common proper motion stars selected from the AGK3 were monitored with the CORAVEL spectrovelocimeter, in order to prepare a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-12-12 Jean-Louis Halbwachs , Michel Mayor , Stéphane Udry

We have used the NICMOS NIC1 camera on the Hubble Space Telescope to obtain high angular resolution images of 51 ultracool dwarfs in the immediate Solar Neighbourhood. Nine systems are resolved as binary, with component separations from 1.5…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 I. N. Reid , E. Lewitus , P. R. Allen , Kelle L. Cruz , Adam J. Burgasser
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